1、英语人教新课标九（全）Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.教案(SB)Section B 1 (1a-2e)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：empty basic, exchange, go out of ones way, make feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to2) 能掌握以下重难点句子：Youre supposed to Youre not supposed toIts impolite
2、to You shouldnt 3) 提高学生的听力水平。4）培养学生的阅读能力，理解关键词和短语的能力。2. 情感态度价值观目标：1）通过对一些国家的风俗习惯和饮食文化。餐桌礼仪的了解，进一步提高学生对文明生活的认识。2）通过学习了解各国的基本礼仪。3）培养学生良好的合作能力和良好的行为习惯。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3）阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点1. 运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。2. 在听的过程中获取有用的信息。三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision
3、1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. 3. 让学生展示“ 哥伦比亚和瑞士的礼仪 ”的短文。对于好的给予鼓励。. Lead in 利用大屏幕展示一些国家吃饭的情景，或一些在餐馆吃饭的图片，边放边介绍，让学生对中西方就餐文化有所了解， 并引入新课。. Presentation 1. Work on 1a. How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after ea
4、ch sentence.Mind your manners!1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands. T F2. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table. T F5. In
5、 China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. T F1）先让学生自己做，老师指导，让他们理解每个句子的意思。 2）共同讨论，核对答案。2. Listening. Work on 1b. Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.Wo
6、rk on 1c. Listen again. Match the sentence parts._ 1. Youre not supposed to_ 2. Its impolite to_ 3. You shouldnta. stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.让学生看 1b 插图。说一说他们在干什么？然后让学生听第一次录音，把插图的顺序写出来。再让学生
7、第二次听录音，把 1c 两部分句子连起来。. Practice 1. 让学生齐读 1c 句子。2. 让学生两人一组操练 1d. Talk about other manners in your country. A: We are supposed toB: Yes, Its impolite to. Consolidation 根据听力和同学的讨论，说说我们的餐桌礼仪，学生四人一组开展活动，共同讨论， 把每个观点都记录下来。从而达到反复操练目标语言的目的。1. Youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people
8、 at the table.2. You shouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticks.3. Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.4. Its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.5. You are not supposed to talk when youre eating dinner. 6. Its not necessary to order too many dishes. 7. Its impol
9、ite to make a big noise when you are eating soup.8. Youre not supposed to put your clothes into a bowl or plate when picking up your food with chopsticks. . Group work. Work on 2a. What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign
10、 country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.提前预习或查阅资料， 了解外国的一些餐桌礼仪，你认为到外国参观时最大的挑战是什么？让学生分享他们的答案。. ReadingLead-in播放一个法国人就餐的图片，让学生观察法国人就餐的习惯，然后老师问，他们可以用手拿水果吃吗？设置悬念，引导学生
11、阅读。Fast Reading1. Let Ss read the passage fast and check the sentences (T or F)1) Li Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )2) Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )3) People are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )2. Read the passage again and check the answers wit
12、h the Ss. Careful reading.1. 2a Read the letter and answer the questions.1) Why is Li Yue in France?2) Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?3) How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4) What is the biggest challenge she is facing? REVIEWINGTaking notes
13、or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.2. 阅读技巧点拨：1) 阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。2) 对于以 what、who、which、when、where、how 或者 why 等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。细读题材，各个击破。阅读时，要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认
14、真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。Post readingWork on 2c.1. Tell Ss that they have to learn to guess the meanings of the words they dont know when they read the passage. Make sure Ss know what to do. 2. Ss read the passage again and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box. 1. Making
15、mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their waybe comfortable doinggradually gotten used to being(
16、something) worry (someone)Work on 2d. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.Dos Donts Youre expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Donts： You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.Youre not su
17、pposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.Dos: Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say “That was delicious” if you dont want any more food. VIII. Language points1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.go out o
18、f ones way 特地；格外努力e.g. John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy. 约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归e.g. Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home.我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。2. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.You wouldnt believe 是一个常用句
19、式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象；你想都想不到；你绝不会相信”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有 You would never believe或 You would hardly believe。例如：You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的
20、讲课后进步有多大。3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.learning how to behave at the table 是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如：His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及时到达那里。behave【讲解】behave 是不及物动词，意为“ 表现；行为” ，behave well / badly 表示“表现好/
21、糟糕” 。它的名词形式 behaviour(举止；行为)，是不可数名词。【运用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句子，每空一词。(1) 如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。_ you _ like that, youll get yourself disliked.(2) 如此的行为可能招致麻烦。_ _ may cause trouble.4. but Im gradually getting used to it. get used to 习惯于e.g. We get used to this way of speaking,.我们习惯了这种说话方式。辨析： be/get used to sth./doi
22、ng sth. 习惯于e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他习惯住在乡下。 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）e.g. He used to plant roses.他过去常常种植玫瑰。5. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit.except 作介词，意为“除之外”，和 but 意义相似，但语气上要比 but 更加强烈。1) Everyone is he
23、re except him.2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday.通过观察例句 1 和例句 2，我们可知 except 后可以跟 _ 和 _ 。3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September.通过观察例句 3，可知，except 后也可跟_。4) He never came to visit except to borrow something.5) He will do anything except lent you money. 通过观察例句 4，可知 except 后可
24、接动词不定式。意思是“除了做”。但在例句 5 中 except 后为“lend you money”，所以我们可知若 except 前含不定代词时，就要_。【运用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1. 除了烹调，她别的都会干。_2. 我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。_IX. Group workWork on 2e.1. Group work. Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people
25、put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table. 2. Share their ideas about the table manners in France and China. X. Homework 根据 2e，写一篇短文关于中国和法国不同的餐桌礼仪。Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1）复习 be supposed to do sth
26、句型。掌握生词 suggestion 用法。2）复习并学会用 be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to 等表达各国饮食起居，生活习惯和对时间的看法。3）运用所学礼仪知识，句型，词汇进行写作。2. 情感态度价值观目标：学习不同国家的餐桌礼仪，尊重不同的文化，养成良好的习惯。二、教学重难点写作的方法和技巧。三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1. Greeting. 2. 让学生展示作文：Table manners in different countries. . Lead in 1
27、. Ask Ss to discuss the different table manners in different countries in a group. China France Brazil meet for the first timebeing on timevisiting friendstable manners 2. Ss say something about Chinese customs and Chinese table manners and discuss: How do a person behave properly in China? 1) What
28、are table manners in France, Korea and other countries?2) Discuss Chinese customs and table manners.3) How do a person behave properly in China? III. PresentationWork on 3a.1. Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is suppos
29、ed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.Table manners Its polite/impolite toHouse rules Youre supposed/not supposed toGoing out with people You should2. Fill in the chart and say the Chinese customs in English. Chinese customsTable manners Its polite to ask older people to start eating first at the
30、 table. Its not polite to pick up your bowl to eat. Youre supposed to use chopsticks to eat. Its not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. Its impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. House rules Youre supposed to greet t
31、he host family. Youre supposed to shake hands with people. Youre supposed to say “nihao” to people. Youre not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people. Going out with people You should call first. You should make a going-out plan with friends. . Writing Work on 3b. 1. Write a letter to your pen pal
32、to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.2. 写作技巧点拨：1) 英语书信的写法：称呼 Dear， 左起顶格写。正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours, Your loving, Sincerely yours、Yo
33、urs sincerely 或 Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。2) Useful expressions: 有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型Youre (not) supposed to.You are expected toIts polite/impolite toIts important toYou should. 3. Give Ss an example: Dear Tony,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and
34、advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, youre supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you mee
35、t my mother. You can say hello to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, its important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a safe trip and I look forward to meeting you soon.Best wishes!Lin JieV. Self Check Work on Self
36、 Check 1: 1. Let some Ss read the words in the box. Make sure all the Ss know the meaning of the words. 2. Let Ss read the sentences in Self Check 1. Then Ss try to fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking1) In many countries,
37、it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _ hands. You should always bring a small gift.2) Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _ table manners.3) It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before y
38、ou go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4) The _ is always the worst in the _ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.5) Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door. That made her sister _.3. Let some Ss read thei
39、r answers. Check the answers with the Ss. Keys: empty, basic, worth, traffic, capital, knocking, madWork on Self Check 2 1. Tell Ss that they have to complete the statements below. They should write sentences about the customs with “ be (not) supposed to, be expected to, be polite/impolite to”. 2. S
40、s think and try to complete the statements by themselves. In my culture, when you, youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _3. Let some Ss read their sentences to the class. 4. Correct the mistakes they have. VI. Exercise: If time is enough, do
41、some more exercises on the big screen. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. You are _ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2. A knife is _ (use) for _(cut) things.3. We Chinese eat with chopsticks, while the westerners eat with _(knife) and forks. 4. On weekends I feel completely _(relax). 5. Its _(polite) to make a big noise in the school library. Keys: 1. supposed 2. used, cutting 3. knives 4. relaxed 5. impolite VII. Homework 1. Write a letter to your friend.2. 编写一份手抄报。把收集到的各国见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪，风俗习惯等信息制成一份手抄报。
