1、1散货船英文缩写与全称，中英对照缩略语 原文 译文AAA ALWAYS AFLOAT 永远漂浮ABT ABOUT 大约，关于AC ACCOUNT 计算AC ACCOUNT CURRENT 账户ACCT ACCOUNT 账目，账户ACP ANCHORSCHAINS 锚和锚链试验台ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租船佣金ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金，租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADV. ADVISE 通知ADV ADVANCE 提前AF ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费AF
2、B AIR FREIGHT BILL 空运运单AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 主要（租船）条款确认以后 AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGT AGENT 代理AGW ALL GOING WELL 一切顺利AH AFTER HATCH 后舱AM MORNING 上午AM ABOVE MENTIONED 上述的AMT AMOUNT 金额、数额AN ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知AP ADDITIONA PRIMIUM 额外保险费老船加保费APPR APPROXIMATE 大约APPROX APPROXIMATE 大约A/R ALL
3、RlSKS AGAINST ALL 一切险、承保一切风险A/S AFTER SIGHT/ALONGSIDE 见票后船边ASAP AS S00N AS POSSIBLE 尽，决、尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ASST ASSISTANT 助理，援助ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS 实际全损ATTN ATTENTION 由收阅AUTO AUTOMATIC 自动的A.V AD VALOREM 从价费率AVG AVERAGE 平均，海损BBA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费2BAL BALANCE 平衡、余额、
4、差额BUTC BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同，“波尔的摩”期祖合同BB BELOW BRIDGES 桥楼以下（容积）BD BANKING DAYS 银行工作日BD BAR DRAUGHT 河口）沙洲吃水BDI BOTH DATES INCLUSIVE 包括首尾两日BDL BUNDLE 捆B/E BILL OF EXCHANGEBILL OF ENTRY 汇票进口报告书BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL 船宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BFI BALTIC FREIGHT INDEX 波罗的海运价指数BG BONDED GO
5、ODS 保税货物BG BAGS 袋BH BILL OF HEALTH 健康证明书 BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME 波罗的海国际航运公会CONFERENCEBIZ BUSINESS 业务BL BILL OF LADING 提单BL BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单 BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码（容积）BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BLT BUILT (船舶）建造（年月）BM BEAM 横梁（船舶型宽）B. O. BUYERS OPTION 买方选择BOC BANK OF CHINA 中国银行B/P BILL
6、S PAYABLE 应付票据B/R BILLS RECEIVABLE 应收票据BRGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）B/S BILL OF SALEBILL OF STORE 抵押证券船上用品免税单BSL BILLS OF LADING 提单（复）BST BILL OF SIGHT 临时起岸报关单，见票即付汇票B. T. BERTH TERMS/LINER TERMS 班轮条款CC. A. L CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币附加费CANCL CANCELLING 解约，解除合同CAPT CAPTAIN 船长CC CARBON COPY
7、抄送C.C CIVIL COMMOTIONS 内乱C. C. CONTINUATION CLAUSE 连续条款CCIB CHINA COMMODLTIES INSPECTION 中国商检总局BUREAU CCIC CHINA COMMODITEIS INSPECTION 中国商检总公司CORPORATION CCPIT CHINA COUNCIL FOR PROMOTION OF 中国国际贸易促进委员会INTERNATIONAL TRADE 3C&D COLLECTED AND DELIVERED 运费收讫和货物交毕CE CHIEF EFGINEER 轮机长CERT CERTIFICATE 证
8、书C. F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费CFM CONFIRM 确认、证实CFMD CONFIRMED 已确认、已证实CFR COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费（运费付至目的港）CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站C.G.A CARGOS PROPORTION OF GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损货物分摊额CHGES CHARGES 费用，责任C.I CONSULAR INVOICE 领事签证CI CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE 保险证明书C&I COST AND
9、INSURANCE 货价加保险C.I.C CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST OF INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 货价加保险和运费CIFC COST,INSURANCE，FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 货价加保险费运费及佣金CIP CARRIAGE AND INSURANCE PAID TO 货价加付至指定目的地的运、保费CL. CLAUSE 条款、条文CL. BL CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 集装箱装箱单CN CONSIGNMENT NOTECOVER N
10、OTE CREDIT NOTE 发货通知书认保单贷方通知单CO COMPANY 公司CO （IN）CARE OF 转交CO CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 原产地证明书COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同C.O.D. CASH ON DELIVERY 现金交货COM COMMISSION 佣金COMM. COMMlSSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGEN CONFERENCE GENBILL ERAL CARGO BILL OF 公会杂货提单LADING CONSEC CONSECUTI
11、VE 连续的CONT CONTINENT OF EUROPE 欧洲大陆CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋公司COSTACO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CP CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C. P. D. CHARTERERS PAY DUES 租船人负担税捐CPT CARRIAGE PAID TO 货价加付至指定目的地的运费CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸,
12、不计滞速费C. R. CURRENT RATE 现行费率CST CENTISTOKE 厘拖，表云燃油浓度C. T. L. CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS 推定全损C. T. L. O CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅承保推定全损4CTR CONTRACT 合同CUB CUBIC 立方CUD COULD 能、可（过去式)CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER YARD 集装箱码堆场DD DIESEL OIL 柴油D206 DIESEL OIL 206 TONG 柴油 206 吨DA DIR
13、ECT ADDITIONAL 直航附加费DA DOCUMENTS AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER 边境指定地点交货价D.B. DEALS AND BATTENS（TIMBER） 垫板和板条DC DEVIATION CLAUSE 绕航和条款DD DATED 日期DD DELIVERED AT DOCKS 码头交货DD DEMAND DRAFT 汇票、银行汇票DD DAYS AFTER DATE 到期后 XX 日D. D. O DlSPATCH DICHARGING ONLY 仅在卸货时计算速遣费DDP DELIVERED DUTY
14、 PAID 目的地约定地点交货（完税后）价DDU DELIVERED DUTY UNPAID 目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价DEL DELIVERY 交船（期），交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE （船舶）离港DEPT DEPARTURE （船舶）离港DEPT DEPARTMENT 处、部（门）DEQ DELIVERED EX QUAY 目的港码头交货价DES DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港船上交货价DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DEST DESTINATION 目的地（港）DF DEAD FREIGHT 空船费DFL DRAFT FU
15、LL LOAD 满载吃水DFT DRAFT 吃水、汇票、草稿DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE 锚和锚链试验台速遣费为滞期费的一半，AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 并按节省的工作时间计算DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME 并按节省的工作时间计算SAVED AT BOTH ENDS DIA. DIAMETER 直径DISC
16、H D1SCHARGE 卸货DIST DISTANCE 距离D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅在装货时计算速遣费DLVY DELIVERY 交货DO DITTO 同上，同前DO DELIVERY ORDER 提货单5D.O. DIESEL OIL 柴油DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证DOZ DOZEN （一）打D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款后交付单据DP DIRECT PORT 直达港DS DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附加费D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE 直航附加费D.S. SEA DAM
17、AGE 海上损害D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间DTLS DETAILS 详情D.W. DOCK WARRANT 码头收货单D.W. DEADWEIGHT 载重吨DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨，受载吨DWT DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨EEFF EFFICIENCY 效率E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA， FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF
18、USED 即使用也不计算EM EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单，出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ENG ENGINEER 工程师，轮机员ENG ENGINE 发动机，（主）机E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查错误和遗漏不在此限EQ EQUAL 等于E.R. EN ROUTE （船舶）在途中EST ESTIMATED 估计的，预计的ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL （船舶）预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTUR
19、E （船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING （船舶）预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETC. ET CETERA 等等ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE （船舶）预计离港时间ETE ESTIMATED TIME ENROUTE 预计（在海上）航行时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING （ 船舶）预计开装时间ETS ESTIM
20、ATED TIME OF SAILING （船舶）预计开航时间EX EXCLUDING 除外 ，扣除EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES （费用）支出EXT EXTENSION 电话分机，延长EXW EX WORK 产地交货价FF FUEL OIL 燃油FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿6FAQ FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 中等货FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货价FC FLOATING CRANE 浮吊FC FORECAST 预报FCA FREE CARRIER 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER
21、LOAD 整箱货F. D. FREE DISCHARGE （船方）不负担卸货费用FDFT FORE DRAFT 吃水、艏吃水F.&D. FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和延滞费FEFC FAR EAST FREIGHT CONFERENCE 远东水脚公会FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UFIT 40 英尺标准箱F. I. FREE IN （船方）不负担装货费F. IB. FREE INTO BUNKERS （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格F. IB. FREE INTO BARGE （燃料）交到油驳价格FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT （船方）不负担装
22、货费，但负担卸货费FILSD FREE IN LASHED，SECURED AND DUNNAGED 船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费FIOS FREE IN，OUT AND STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费FIOST FREE IN，AND OUT，STOWED AND TRIMMED 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FIW FREE IN WAGON 船方不负担装人货车费FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FLWS FOLLOWS 跟随，下面FM FROM 从，来自FM EXPORT FREIGHT MA
23、NIFEST 出口载货运费清单，运费舱单FN FIXTURE NOTE 订舱确认书FO FREE OUT 船方不负担卸货费FO FUEL OIL 燃油FO FOR ORDERS 等待指示FO FIRM OFFER 实盘FOB FREE ON BOARD 船上交货 离岸价格FOD FREE OF DAMAGE 损害不赔F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER 解冻后首次派船F. P. FLOATING （OROPEN）POLICY 船名未定保险卑FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FR FROM 自从F.R.C.C. FREE OF RlOTS AND CIV
24、IL COMMOTIONS 暴动和内乱不保条款F. R. O.F FIRE RlSK ON FREIGHT 货物火灾险FRT FREIOHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺FT FREIGHT TON 运费吨F. T. FULL TERMS 全部条款FW FRESH WATER 淡水FWD FORWARD 前部F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE 淡水损害FWDET FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考，供你掌握情况7FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 供你参考，供你掌握情况FYR FOR YOUR
25、 REFERENCE 供你参考GGA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，“金康程租合同”GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY GROSS （船舶）散装容积毛（重）GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSP GENERALlZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重HHA HATCH 舱口HADIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱
26、口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT （AS LAYTIME） 实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间)HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油HOHA HOLDHATCH 货舱、舱口HP HORSE POWER 马力HRS HOURS 小时H.W. HIGH WATER 高潮HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL 高潮水位IIAC INCLUDING ADDRESS COMMISSlON 包括租船人佣金I.C.C INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON INTERNATIONAL 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)国际商会IFO INTERMEDIA
27、TE FUEL OIL 中燃油IMMEDLY IMMEDIATELY 立即IMO INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION 国际海事组织IMP IMPORT 进口IN INCH 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括IND INDEX 指数INSP INSPECTION INSPECTOR 检验，检验员INST INSTANT 本月的，立即INT INTENTIO 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比ITWF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION 国际运输劳工协会IU IF U
28、SED 如果使用JJ.&W.O. JETTISON AND WASHING OVERBOARD 投弃货物和甲板,货物被冲KKATT KIND ATTENTION 请转，请交KG KILOGRAM 公斤KILO（S） KILOGRAMS 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里KT KNOT 节，海里（约合 1852 公里）KT KILO-TONS 公吨8LLADEN THE DRAFT WHEN DRAFTR VESSEL IS LADEN （船舶）满载吃水LAT LATITUDE 纬度LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS （船舶）垂线间高LC LETTER OF CR
29、EDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD （集装箱）拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油L.D. LOADED DRAFT 满载吃水LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书，保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LDG&BKG LEAKAGE ANDBREAKAGE 漏损和破损L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L.M.C. LLOYDS MACHINERY CERTIFICATE 劳合氏船机证书LMPS LUMP SUM 包干费总额LO LINER OUT 由船方负担卸货费LOA L
30、ENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LONG LONGITUDE 经度LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT LETTER TELEGRAM 书信电报LT LONG TON 长吨 （约合 1.016 公吨）L. T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间LTD LIMITED （有限) 公司LTD LOWER TWEEN DECK 下二层柜LW LIGHT WEIGHT 轻载重量L. W. LOWER WATER 低潮MM. MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物体积计算运价M. MINUTE，METRE 分（钟），米MAX MAXIMUM 最大（多）MDM MADAME 夫人，女士MDO
31、MARINE DIESEL OIL 大潮平均高潮面MIN MINIMUM 最小（少）M.I.P. MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单MISC. MISCELLANEOUS 杂项M.L.W.S. MEAN LOW WATER SPRINGS 大潮平均低潮面MME MADAME 夫人，女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MPH MILES PER HOUR 海里/小时MPP MULTI-PURPOSE (VESSEL） 多用途(船
32、)MR. MISTER 先生MR,M.R. MATE S RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人MS MISS，MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士M.S MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船9M/T,MT， METRIC TON 公吨(易与尺码吨相混,故尽量用 K/T 表示)M/T MOTOR TANKER 内燃机油轮MTD METRIC TON DELIVERY ON B0ARO 每吨船上交货价MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船NN AND/N.A.A. NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT 不经常漂浮NAUTM NAUTICAL
33、 MILE 海里N.C.V NO COMMERCIAL VALUE 无商业价值NDW NET DEADWEIGHT 净载重量NHP NOMINAL HORSEPOWER 定额马力NM NAUTICAL MILE 海里N/M NO MARK 无唛头,无标记NOE NOT OTHERWISE ENUMERATED 未列名NOR NOTICE OF READTNESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N. O. S. NOT OTHERWlSE SPECIFIED 未列名NR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登计吨NT.WT. NET WE
