1、Period 5 Revision and Consolidation1.掌握本单元的重要语言点,并能够通过练习加以内化和巩固。2.深化对同位语从句用法的理解,通过练习加以运用。1.通过归纳总结,形成单元知识网络。2.通过教师的深层次的探究,指导学生自学、对学和群学,解决学生复习中遇到的知识性和技能性问题,并形成有效的复习策略。重点单词1.quiz n.测验 ;问答比赛2.Canadian n. 加拿大人 adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的Canada n. 加拿大3.continent n. 洲;大陆continental adj. 大洲的;大陆的4.chat vi. 闲聊5.scenery n
2、.景色;风景6.surround vt. 围绕surrounding n. 环境7.measure vt. 衡量;判定 n. 计量制;计量单位;措施8.aboard prep. 国界;边缘 vt. 接近10.slight adj. 轻微的;微小的slightly adv. 轻微地;微小地11.topic n.话题12.mix vt. 调配mixture n. 混合( 物);混合状态13.confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准14.wealthy adj. 富有的 wealth n. 财富15.distance n.距离;远方distant adj. 遥远的16.broad adj. 宽阔的
3、;广泛的17.tradition n.传统;风俗traditional adj. 传统的(续表)重点单词18.terrify vt. 使害怕 terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的19.pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的20.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impression n. 印象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的 重点短语1.rather than 而不是 ;不愿 2.settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于 3.manage to do 设法做 4.catch sight of 看见;瞥见5.have a gift for 对
4、有天赋 6.in the distance 在远处7.mix.with. 把和混合 8.impress sth on sb / impress sb with sth 使某人铭记9.chat with sb 和某人聊天10.at dawn 在黎明时分11.be pleased with 对高兴/满意重点句式 1.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they w
5、ent on a tour of the city.重点语法 同位语从句品句填空1.How many ( 洲)are there on the earth? Seven.2.During the war this village was (包围) by the enemy and more than 200 people were killed. 3.He went to America in the 1980s and (定居)down there. 4.What she saw (使恐吓) her and she had bad dreams every night after that.
6、 5.He is a (富有的)and kind man. He gives a lot of money to the poor every year. 6.You run first and I can easily catch up with you (在之内) 50 meters. 7.Many foreign (部长) all over the world visit China every year. 8.He tried to flee across the (边境) but was caught. 9.He could see the tall chimneys of the
7、factory in the (距离). 10.The river runs ( 向东) till it flows into the sea. 【答案】1.continents 2.surrounded 3.settled 4.terrified 5.wealthy 6.within 7.ministers 8.border 9.distance 10.eastward1.measure翻译下列单词或短语(1) vi. 衡量;判定 n. 计量制;计量单位;措施 (2) 用来衡量 (3) 采取措施做某事 (4) 为某人量身定做 (5) 在某种程度上 【答案】(1)measure (2)meas
8、ure.by. ( 3)take measures to do sth (4)make sth to ones measure ( 5)in some measure.完成句子(1)We must (采取措施) to reduce crime in the area. (2)If you dont take any (措施), this kind of tiger will soon die out. (3)How should you improve your process and what should you (测量)? 【答案】(1)take measures (2 )measure
9、s ( 3)measure.单项填空must be taken immediately to stop the river from being polluted. A.Ways B.Methods C.Measures D.Means【答案与解析】C 句意:必须立即采取措施制止河流被污染。take measures to do sth 为固定短语,意为“采取措施做某事” ,符合句意。2.impress翻译下列单词或短语(1) vt. 使铭记;使铭刻;给留下深刻印象 (2) n.印象 (3) adj. 令人赞叹的 (4) 把印在上 (5) 使某人记住某事 (6) 给某人留下的印象 【答案】(1
10、)impress (2)impression ( 3)impressive(4)impress.on. (5)impress sb with sth / impress sth on / upon sb (6) leave / make a(n).impression on sb.完成句子(1)She was suitably with the painter and his painting. 她自然而然地对这位画家和他的那幅画产生了兴趣。 (2)His trip to India strong him. 他的印度之行对他触动很大。 (3) A successful salesman kno
11、ws how to his customers.成功的推销员知道如何打动他的客户。 【答案】(1)impressed (2)made a; impression on(3)impress.单项填空At the meeting, all the people were deeply with her brilliant report. A.impressed B.surprised C.excited D.comforted【答案与解析】A 句意:这次会上,她的精彩报告给所有人留下了深刻的印象。impress“给留下印象”,符合语境。1.catch sight of 翻译下列短语(1) 看见;瞥
12、见 (2) 看不见 (3) 乍看起来 (4) 一看见 (5) 在看得见的范围内 (6) 在看不见的地方 【答案】(1)catch sight of (2)lose sight of (3) at first sight (4)at the sight of (5) in sight ( 6)out of sight.完成句子(1)She never lets her daughter (看不见) . (2)She ( 看见) a car and many trucks in the distance yesterday afternoon. (3)They fell in love with
13、each other ( 一看见). 【答案】(1)out of her sight ( 2)caught sight of (3) at first sight.单项填空His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain【答案与解析】D 句意:他为自己的项目集资所做的努力都白费了,因为没有人愿意从自己的口袋里掏钱。in
14、vain“ 徒劳 ”,符合句意。2.manage to do 翻译下列单词或短语(1) 设法做某事 (2) 尽力做某事 (3) 试着做某事 (4) v. 处理;经营 【答案】(1)manage to do sth (2) try to do sth ( 3)try doing sth ( 4)manage.完成句子(1)I dont know exactly how well (处理) it, but we will , somehow. (2)If you try it again, why not (试着) doing it in another way? (3)Though its di
15、fficult for me to do it, I (设法) to do it in time. (4)I tell you I will (尽力) to do it well no matter how hard it is. 【答案】(1)manage (2)try (3) managed ( 4)try.单项填空Though lacking money and support from his family, he to complete the task by himself, which brought him confidence and experience. A.tried
16、B.attemptedC.ran D.managed【答案与解析】D 句意:尽管他缺钱,也没有家人的支持,但是他还是成功完成了这项任务,这给了他自信和经验。manage to do sth 意为“成功做成某事” ,符合语境。1.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.那里的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达 90 多米。some measuring over 90 metres 为独立主格结构,此处相当于 which 引导的非限制性定语从句:some of whi
17、ch measure over 90 metres。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。独立主格结构常见的构成:(1)名词/代词+现在分词(2)名词/代词+过去分词(3)名词/代词+动词不定式(4)名词/代词+形容词/副词(5)名词/代词+介词短语 .句式仿写(1)因为是星期天,图书馆不开放。(2)老师进来了,手里拿着书。(3)做完了工作,我们就直接回家。【答案】(1)It being Sunday, the library is closed.(2)My teacher came in, book in hand(=with a book in his hand).(3)Th
18、e job done, we went home directly.单项填空They live in a beautiful village, many beautiful trees and flowers it. A.surrounded B.surroundsC.surrounding D.to surround【答案与解析】C trees and flowers 与 surround 是主谓关系,所以用动词-ing 形式表主动。2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the
19、city.他们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多游览了一番。until“直到 ”,表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中,句子的谓语动词必须是(1) 的。not.until“直到才” 表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生。用在否定句中,主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性的动词。此时也可以用(2) 来替换。 【答案】(1)延续性 ( 2)not.before.句式仿写(1)我昨晚学英语一直学到 9 点钟。(2)我昨晚直到 9 点钟才学英语。【答案】(1)I studied English until 9 oclock last night.(2)I did not study
20、English until 9 oclock last night.单项填空(1)This shop will be closed for repairs further notice. A.with B.until C.for D.at【答案与解析】B 句意:这家商店将停业进行维修 ,直至另行通知。until“直到为止”,符合句意。(2)It a Saturday afternoon in May Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder sister. A.was until; when B.was until; that C.was
21、not until; when D.was not until; that【答案与解析】D 考查含有 not until 的强调句型。not until a Saturday afternoon in May 为被强调的部分。同位语从句同位语从句是指在复合句中作名词的(1) 的名词性从句。同位语从句是对 (2) 进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容。常跟的抽象名词: fact, idea, reason, thought , order, doubt, news, hope, truth, belief 等。引导同位语从句的(3) that , whether, who, which, what,
22、when, where, why, how 等。在学习时要注意分割式的同位语从句,即运用插入语、介词、副词短语等手段使先行词远离连词,以达到增加试题难度的效果。 There was an expression in her eyes that she was very disappointed.她的眼中有一丝失落的表情。I have a strong belief that every kid can make a star.我坚信每一个孩子都可以成为明星。【答案】(1)同位语 ( 2)名词 (3)连词单项填空(1)There is clear evidence the most diffic
23、ult feeling of all to interpret is physical pain. A.what B.if C.how D.that【答案与解析】D 句意:有明显的证据表明,所有感觉中最难诠释的感觉是身体上的疼痛。这是一个主从复合句,从句句意完整,所以用 that 引导,作 evidence 的同位语,所以是一个同位语从句。(2)When the news came the war broke out, he decided to join the army. A.since B.which C.that D.because【答案与解析】C 句意:当战争爆发的消息传来 ,他决定
24、参军。the war broke out 是 news 的具体内容,所以是同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,所以用 that 引导。(3)The chance came last year I could go to visit China with my parents. A.that B.when C.which D.where【答案与解析】A 此处 the chance 是抽象名词,that I could go to visit China with my parents 对其解释说明。(4)The question has been raised at the meeting each
25、member country should share the expenses of the committee. A.which B.if C.what D.whether【答案与解析】D whether 引导名词性从句不充当句子成分,只保留词义“是否” 。该题从句不缺句子成分,question 又是一个可具有具体内容或信息的抽象名词。由此断定该句是由 whether 引导的同位语从句。.品句填空1.So take this q to find out if you will pass the final examination. 2.The British Prime M will vi
26、sit China next month. 3.The kite flew ( 向上的)in the sky. 4.There I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful s of the sea. 5.The city is s with some beautiful hills. 6.I dont like living in u areas because theyre too noisy. 7.During those days, father would always give me a present on my birthday. It was
27、 a t . 8.The project must be finished w 5 days. 9.We are p with your final answer. Its a perfect idea. 10.If his business succeeds in the end, he still be w . 【答案】1.quiz 2.Minister 3.upward 4.scenery5.surrounded 6.urban 7.tradition 8.within 9.pleased 10.wealthy.选词填空rather than; mix.with.; in the dis
28、tance; catch sight of; have a gift for1.From his window, a church could be seen . 2.Enter their world and stand beside them, stand against them. 3.Most people agree that you shouldnt your love and life your workplace. 4.I happened to John as he was going past our office. 5.My parents did not expect me to music. They did not think that I would become a musician. 【答案】1.in the distance 2.rather than 3.mix; with 4.catch sight of 5.have a gift for温馨贴士本课时是一节单元复习课,其知识结构图解如下:
