1、.完形填空It was a busy morning, approximately 8:30 am, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s arrived to have stitches (手术缝线) 1 from his thumb. He stated that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment at 9:00 am. I took his vital signs (健康状况征兆) and had him take a seat, 2 it would be over an hour 3 someon
2、e would be able to see him. I saw him look at his 4 and decided, since I was not busy with another patient, I would 5 his wound. On exam, it was well healed, so I talked to one of the doctors, got the needed 6 to take his sutures (缝合线) away and redress his wound. While 7 care of his wound, we began
3、to engage in conversation. I asked him if he had another doctors 8 this morning, as he was in such a hurry. The gentleman told me no, but he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. I then asked about her 9 . He told me that she had been there for a while and that she was a 1
4、0 of Alzheimers Disease (老年痴呆症 ). As we talked, I asked if she would be 11 if he was a bit late. He replied that she had not 12 him for five years. I was surprised, and asked him, “And you still go there every morning, 13 she doesnt know who you are?” He 14 as he patted my hand and said, “She doesnt
5、 know me, 15 I still know who she is.” I had to 16 tears as he left, thinking, “ Thats the kind of love I want in my 17 .” True love is not just romantic. True love is an acceptance of all that is, has been, will be and will not be. The happiest people dont 18 have the best of everything;they just 1
6、9 the best of everything they have. Life isnt about how to 20 the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,讲述了作者在诊所中与一位就诊老人的对话。老人对妻子的爱使作者懂得“生命的意义在于如何在雨中起舞” 。1.A.moved B.protectedC.separated D.removed【答案与解析】D 句意:将他拇指上的手术缝线拆除。 remove “去掉”,符合语境。该题同时考查了 have sth done 的用法。2.A.knowing B.hopingC.e
7、xpecting D.imaging【答案与解析】A 现在分词 knowing 作伴随状语,意为“知道”,符合语境。3.A.unless B.untilC.before D.when【答案与解析】C “it would be +时间段+ before +从句”,表示“多长时间后才会”的意思。4.A.wound B.watchC.thumb D.hand【答案与解析】B 他不停地看手表 (watch),上文的 in a hurry 有暗示,从下文“我”决定为他处理伤口也可以推出答案。5.A.cover B.cureC.check D.heal【答案与解析】C 这里是指 “我”决定检查( chec
8、k)他的伤口,从第 3 段可知答案。6.A.supplies B.medicine C.services D.operations【答案与解析】A “我” 拿了手术必需品 ,给他拆除手术缝线并处理他的伤口。supply“ 必需品”,符合语境。7.A.taken B.took C.to take D.taking【答案与解析】D 句意:在处理他的伤口的时候,我们开始了谈话。take 的逻辑主语是“我” ,动词-ing 形式表示主动或正在进行;过去分词表示被动或已发生的动作;动词不定式表示目的或将来。8.A.appointment B.commentC.warning D.advice【答案与解析
9、】A 上文提到他说自己另外有约会,因此“我” 这样问他。9.A.information B.treatment C.position D.health【答案与解析】D 根据下文老人对妻子健康状况的介绍可知,“我”问的是老人妻子的健康 (health) 状况如何。10.A.victim B.loserC.winner D.model【答案与解析】A 老人的妻子是老年痴呆症患者。victim“受害者;罹病者”。11.A.serious B.curiousC.upset D.happy【答案与解析】C “我” 问老人,如果迟到一会儿,她会不会不高兴。 upset“不高兴的;难过的” ,符合语境。12
10、.A.realized B.seen C.recognized D.minded【答案与解析】C recognize sb“认出某人”。由下文的“She doesnt know me”可知答案。13.A.as if B.even thoughC.now that D.in case【答案与解析】B even though“即使”,引导让步状语从句。句意:即使她不认得你了,你还天天早晨去看她?14.A.smiled B.agreed C.shouted D.whispered【答案与解析】A smile 表明一种快乐的心境。部分句意:他微笑着并拍着“我” 的手说。15.A.and B.soC.o
11、r D.but【答案与解析】D 前后为转折关系。句意:她不认得我了,但我还认识她啊。16.A.burst into B.shut downC.hold back D.take back【答案与解析】C 老人离开的时候 ,“我”强忍住泪水,心想,“ 这就是我的人生中想得到的爱啊”。hold back“抑制”。17.A.work B.experienceC.life D.day【答案与解析】C 参见第 16 题解析。18.A.completely B.necessarilyC.steadily D.generally【答案与解析】B necessarily“必要地;必需地”。句意:最快乐的人并不一
12、定拥有一切美好的事物。19.A.take B.make C.share D.give【答案与解析】B make the best of“充分利用;尽力而为” 。20.A.win B.beatC.overcome D.survive【答案与解析】D survive“幸存;挺过”。生命( 的意义)不在于如何度过风雨,而是如何在雨中起舞。.单项填空1. the fact she deserted him, he still loves her heart and soul. A.What if; what B.Even if; thatC.Despite; that D.Although; that
13、【答案与解析】C 考查同位语从句。 the fact 作介词 despite 的宾语,后接 that 引导的同位语从句。2.Please go the ship quickly. There is only 10 minutes left. A.abroad B.aboard C.board D.broad【答案与解析】B board“木板;甲板”; aboard“在甲板上;在飞机上;在火车上”; broad“ 宽广的”;abroad“国外;在国外” 。3.Mr Frank asked me a question I could go with him to he called the Tre
14、asure House the next week. A.that; which B.whether; thatC.whether; what D.that; where【答案与解析】C 第 1 空为同位语从句 ;第 2 空 what 作 call 的宾语。4.A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which【答案与解析】C 考查同位语从句。 A warm thought 和
15、后面的 I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday 是同位语关系,且从句不缺成分,故用 that。5.A plan has been put forward more graduates should go to work in the country this year. A.when B.that C.whether D.how【答案与解析】B 考查同位语从句。句意 :一个计划已经被提出,即今年要让更多的毕业生到农村工作。从空格处到句末是同位语从句,用来解释说明 a plan 的具体内容。
16、6.Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? A.what B.which C.that D.where【答案与解析】D 考查同位语从句。此处从句表示抽象名词 idea 的具体内容,是同位语从句,根据句意可知引导词作从句的地点状语,用连接副词 where。7.The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A.what B.which C.that D.tho
17、ugh【答案与解析】C 考查间隔式同位语从句。即名词 the fact 和 that 引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。8.News came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A.which B.what C.that D.where【答案与解析】C 考查同位语从句。在该题中 that 引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明 news 的内容。9.Its thirty years since we last met.But I still remember the story, belie
18、ve it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. A.which B.that C.what D.when【答案与解析】B 考查同位语从句。 that 在此引导同位语从句,说明 story 的内容。which 引导定语从句在从句中要作成分;when 引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。10.We all know the truth there is air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A.where B.wherever C.that where D.that【答案与解析】C 考查名词性从句。
19、that 引导的是同位语从句,不能省略,而且在从句中还有一个由where 所引导的地点状语从句。.阅读理解Most people think about mussels(蚌类) only when they want to order them from a menu. But for Samantha Garvey, an 18-year-old high school senior, studying mussels makes her excited. And it turns out her excitement about science makes her famous.In 20
20、11, Garvey studied how mussels living in salt marshes (沼泽) protect themselves from crabs. In January, this research won Garveyat the time homelessa semifinalist (半决赛选手) spot in the 2012 Intel Science Talent Search. After being named a semifinalist, Garveys science almost took over her life. She was
21、frequently reported and her story appeared on websites and in newspapers around the country.She was invited to be in the audience when the president delivered his State of the Union speech to Congress in January. And in February she went to the White House Science Fair, where she explained her musse
22、l experiment to President Barak Obama himself.Getting so much attention and feeling very weird, Garvey admits. “If you are in that position you will feel like it is not really happening,” she explains. “Not like it shouldnt be happening, but its like youre not the person they are talking about.” Gar
23、vey says that her research even helped her to forget about her familys troubles. “I could go to the salt marsh and I could go to the lab, and those places were my home,” Garvey says. “I went to these places day after day and did research or studied, and I didnt have to really worry about what was go
24、ing on at home, because my mind was focused on doing my work,” she says.Eventually, the teens interest in marine biology even helped her family. Garveys difficulty got the attention of people who could help her family find local, affordable housing.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,文中讲述了美国中学生 Samantha Garvey 致力于蚌类的研究,她
25、的成绩得到认可,为家人赢得一个栖身之地。1.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.Garvey did a good job in studying mussels.B.Garvey devotes herself to mussels.C.Garvey visited President Barak Obama.D.Garvey will be a great scientist.【答案与解析】A 主旨题。通读文章可知,Garvey 在研究蚌类方面做得很好。2.Garvey observed mussels to . A.t
26、ake part in a competition in scienceB.turn into a semifinalistC.give herself a sense of satisfactionD.find the best habitat for mussels【答案与解析】C 细节题。根据文章第 1 段第 2 句可知,Samantha Garvey 开始研究蚌类时,只是自己的爱好而已。3.Garveys life was devoted to science . A.after being reported by the mediaB.after winning a semifina
27、list spotC.with the 2012 Intel Science Talent SearchD.due to attending the Union speech【答案与解析】B 细节题。根据文章第 2 段可知,Garvey 在成为 2012 年科学人才探索奖半决赛选手之后,科学便掌控了她的生活。4.The underlined word in the passage means “ ”. A.excited B.modest C.unbelievable D.incomparable【答案与解析】C 词义推断题。根据 Garvey 的话可知,得到如此多的关注让她自己觉得难以置信。
