1、with+宾语+宾语补足语,构成with复合结构,宾语可以是名词或是代词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、动词不定式、副词。,with复合结构,应用:,1)With+宾语+介词短语He was asleep with his head on his arms.2)with+宾语+过去分词(宾语与宾补之间是被动关系)All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.He lay in bed with his head covered.,3)with+宾语+现在分词(宾语与宾补之间是主动关系)With winter comin
2、g on,its time to buy warm clothes.4)with+宾语+to do(不定式做宾补有“将来”的含义)I cant go out with all these dishes to wash.,5)with+宾语+形容词/副词With John away,weve got more room.Anderson was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.,练习:请选择最佳答案1)With nothing_to burn,the fire became weak and finally died out.A.leaving
3、B.leftC.leave D.toleave2)The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes_on the wall.A.fixing B.fixedC.to be fixing D.to be fixed,3)I live in the house with its door to the south.A. facing B. facesC. faced D. being faced4)They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights .A. burn B. burntC. burning D. to burn,练习2:用with复合结构完成下列句子 1) (有很多工作要做),I couldnt go to see the doctor. 2)She sat (低着头)。 3)_,(心存梦想)he went to Hollywood.,With much work to do,with her head down,With a dream in heart,