1、Unit 10 I ve had this bike for three years.Section B to B. regard ; with C. take; for D. regard ; as( )2.【2014 山东临沂】 Now, people regard drinking tea _ a culture more than a habit.A. as B. by C. of D. with九 be true of 符合于；对 适用“I noticed thats true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. ”(2a)我注意到我的家乡就是这样的”
2、,钟伟又说道。 ( ) It can be true _ helping each other.A. for B. with C. from D. of 十 appear1. 出现；不及物动词，因此不能有宾语，也不能用于被动语态。如：正：Soon the stars appeared in the sky. 不久天空中出现了 星星。2. 关于 appear, seem, look (似乎，好像)。如：(1) 三者均为连系动词，均可后接形容词、名词、不定式作表语。如：他似乎是一个诚实的人。正：He looks seems, appears honest. 正：He looks seems, ap
3、pears an honest man. 正：He looks seems, appears to be honest. 正：He looks seems, appears to be an honest man. (2) look, seem 之后可以接介词 like, 但 appear 之后不能。如：He looks seems like a fool. 他看起来像个大傻瓜。(3) 三者均可后接不定式，但 look 之后一般只限于 to be。如：正：He seems appears, looks to be tired. 他好像很累了。正：He seems appears to laug
4、h at us. 他好像在笑我们。误：He looked to laugh at us. (4) 在 there be 开头的句子里，可用 seem, appear, 一般不用 look。如：There seems appears to be something the matter with her. 她好像出了什么事似的。十一 notice 的用法 1. notice “布告,公告,启事“,可数名词。There is a notice on the office gate saying “No Parking“.办公室门口贴着张 “禁止停车“的告示。We have put a notice
5、 of renting these flats in the newspaper.我们已经在报上登了出租这几套房的启事。2.notice “通知,预告,警告“,不可数名词。: These rules cant be changed without notice. 这些规则不预先通知不可以随便更改。3.notice “注意“,不可数名词,4.常用的词组有: take notice of sb./sth.意为“注意某人/某物“。Take notice of what they say. 注意听他们说。take no notice of sb./sth.意为“不理会某人/某物“。Take no no
6、tice of his angry words-he is not well. 别理会他那些气话 ,他身体不好。bring sth. to ones notice 意为“使某人注意某事( 物)“ 。 It was the director of the company who brought the problem to our notice.正是公司董事长提醒我们注意那个问题。come to ones notice 意为“被某人看到、听到等“ 。It has come to my notice that you are always careless. 我觉察到你老是粗心大意。 5notic
7、e 作动词, “注意到,留心,看到“。常用于 notice sb. do sth.; notice sb. doing sth.和 notice sth. done 结构中。He was too proud to notice me. 他太傲慢了,理都不理我。Did you notice his hand shaking? 你有没有注意到他的手在抖?Did you notice Jack come in? 你注意到杰克进来了吗?He was noticed to leave the house an hour ago.一小时前有人注意到他离开了这所房子。 十二 count 1. v 数数 Th
8、at doesnt count. 不算数 或者可说：That cannot be included.（这个不能包括在内）I lost count. 就是 我算不清。 My son can count. 我儿子会数数。The little girl can count.Can you count the money? 你能把钱数一数吗？2. 有价值 Thats the thought that counts. 心意最重要。( C )【2013 安徽】I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive. A. co
9、unt B. choose C. check D. Catchcount 计算，认为；choose 选择； check 检查，核对；catch 赶上，抓住。句意：我要去车站接简。请核对一下他什么时间到达。结合语境可知选 C。十三 century n 百年；世纪 世纪的表达法：表示多少世纪要用序数词，序数词前一定要加 the.【结构 1】“在世纪” in the + 序数词 + century He was born in the 20th century.表示某世纪某年代，首先要用定冠词，然后在年代后加 s.【结构 2】“.世纪 年代” in 1840 是= 1840s 19 世纪 40 年代
10、the 1860s 19 世纪 60 年代( )【2013 南京】The Eiffel Towel, a cultural icon akn图标 of France, was completed at the end of the _ (nineteen) century. 十四 according to + 名词 依据；按照 according to the passage 根据短文 【2013 山东烟台】_( 根据) the survey, many students were willing towork hard to achieve their aims.十五 opposite 1.
11、 prep 对面的；另一边的 = across from.We live on the opposite side of the street.His store is opposite to mine. 他的店在我的对面。2. adj. 相对的；相反的 We have opposite opinions on the history. 关于这段历史我们有相反的看法。 3.n 名词：对立面, 对立物, 相反的人 事物 White and black are opposites. =Black is the opposite of white. 黑与白是对立物。My view is the ve
12、ry opposite of his. 我的看法正好于他相反。( ) There is a bank across from the hospital.A. near B. next to C. behind D. opposite十六 a symbol of 的象征Blue is a symbol of peace.十七 in ones time 在某人一生中 = in ones life In my time, my happiest thing is that I met you.十八 especially 尤其；特别；格外 侧重强调某物超过其他全部，突出特别的程度。 He is esp
13、ecially busy this week.specially = on purpose“特意地；专门地 ” , 着重为了某一目的而“专门地、特别地”( )1. 【2014 福建厦门】I love Xiamen._ the weather here . It is either too hot nor too cold all the year round.A .usually B. specially C. especially( )2.【2014 山东德州】The basketball match was really fantastic,_ when Shu-How Lin score
14、d in the last second.十九 memory 回忆；记忆memorize v 记忆，背诵 lose ones memory 失去记忆have a good / bad memory 记忆力好 / 坏These old photos bring me some sweet _( memory).二十 consider v 1.考虑=think about A. consider doing sth 考虑做某事She was considering _(搬到) to England.B. Consider where/ when /how to do sth.Lili is con
15、sidering where to go for vacation. 莉莉正考虑去哪度假。Well consider how to spend the weekend.C. consider = that 从句If you consider that shee only 6, She speaks English quite well.如果你考虑到她 只有 6 岁，那么她的英语就说得相当好了。【拓展】后跟动名词的动词和短语：完成，实践， 值得， 忙 finish, practice, be worth, be busy考虑,建议，不禁， 想 consider, suggest, cant he
16、lp, feel like错过，习惯，放弃 miss, be used to, give up继续，喜欢，介意 keep on, enjoy, mind2. 认为；把. 看做=regard A. consider + 宾语+ （as ）+ 名词We consider him (as) our friend. 我们把他当作我们的朋友。B. consider + 宾语+（to be）+ 名词/ 形容词You cant consider him ( to be ) a selfish man. 你不能把他看作一个自私的人。C. Consider it +adj. To do sth. 认为做某事怎样
17、的We all consider it possible to get a rise. 我们都认为有可能加薪。( )1.【2013 湖北黄冈】 I dont know where to go this summer vacation.Why not _ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.A.suggest B. wonder C. consider D. Regard( )2.【2014 四川达州】 Walking more is good for our health.Youre right. So Id
18、rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving( )3.【2014 贵州黔南州】Exercising more is good for us.So, Id rather_ an hours walk to school than consider _ a bus.A. take; take B. taking; taking C. take; taking D. taking; tak二十一 in
19、ones opinion 依看 通常放在句首，用逗号把它和句子隔开。_ （据我看来）， students shouldnt carry mobile phones at school.二十二 hold (held; held) 1. 容纳，装The room is too small to hold 50 people. 房子太小不能容纳 50 人。2. 拥有，抓住；抱住；托住She was holding a large box. (提)The girl held her fathers hand tightly.(紧紧抓着)He was holding the baby in his ar
20、ms. (抱着)3.保持；支撑 hold on 等等；别挂电话 hold on to（介词） 坚持 hold back 阻挡4. 举行 hold a sports meeting 举行一场运动会 ( ) 1.You have a good dream. Dont give it up!（同义）A. Stop it B. Hold on to it C. Hold it back D. Dont take it out( ) 2.【2012 安徽】 May I speak to Mr. Smith?_ ,please. Ill see if he is in.A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Come on( D ) 3. 【2014 四川内江】 May I speak to Rachel? _ ,but Im afraid you have the wrong number.A. Yes, please B. hold on C. This is Tom D. Sorry试题分析：Yes ,please 是的，请吧；Hold on 不挂断电话，等一下；This is Tom 这是汤姆；Sorry 抱歉。句意：可以找米歇尔接电话吗？根据下文，恐怕您打错了。可知选 D 最符合语境。
