1、教学内容:Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?【学习目标】重点 1 宾语从句在英语中,句子分为简单句和复合句。简单句,是指的至少有一套主语和谓语的句子。复合句是由两个或两个以上的简单句构成的,它分为主句和从句,如果这个从句在整个句子中做宾语,那么我们就把这个从句叫做宾语从句。这么说,似乎还有些抽象,让我们来看几个例句吧。Do you know where I can buy shampoo? 你知道在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波吗?主句 宾语从句“在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波”在整个句子里,是做主句中谓语动词 know 的宾语,表示“知道”的
2、内容,因为它是个句子,所以我们不叫宾语,而叫它宾语从句。同学们可以自己试着分析一下下面的例句。Could you please tell me how I can get a dictionary?主句 宾语从句同学们可能会问, “在哪儿我们能买到洗发香波呢?”难道英文不应该是:Where can I buy shampoo?对了,这里有一个规则。如果宾语从句是个疑问句,那么它要变成陈述句的语序。陈述句的语序简单说来就是主语加谓语。重点 2 疑问词+不定式的复合结构上面我们学了宾语从句,那么大家判断一下,下面这个句子是不是宾语从句呢?Could you please tell me how t
3、o get to the post office?答案是否定的。因为它没有主语,所以不能称为一个句子。那它是什么呢?对了,它是由疑问副词+ to do sth (不定式结构 ) 构成的复合结构。又如:I dont know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪里。I dont know when to go. 我不知道什么时候去。【同步达纲练习】任务 I. 选择填空( )1. Could you please _ us Marys telephone number?A. to give B. giveC. giving D.
4、to giving( )2. That is a good place _ hang out. A. for B. onC. to D. with( )3. Can you please tell me where _ the post office?A. to find B. can I findC. how to find D. find ( )4. Do you know where _ some maps?A. can I buy B. can buyC. I can buy D. buy ( )5. Mr Tan makes the best noodles in town. The
5、yre _.A. sour B. deliciousC. crispy D. salty( )6. Do you know _ there are any good restaurants _ this block?A. if, on B. how, onC. if, to D. where, to( )7.I live next to Hua Pu supermarket. Its very _.A. beautiful B. cleanC. delicious D. convenient( )8. Do you know where _?A. is the shop B. is shopC
6、. shop is D. the shop is( )9. -Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?-_ A. Yes, I can. B. I could.C. Sure. D. I could tell you.( )10. -Where is the bookstore?-Take the elevator _ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is _ the furniture store and the drugstore.A. at, next to B.
7、 at, betweenC. to, between D. to, next to. 汉译英1你知道我在哪能买到洗发香波吗?_.2你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?_.3你能告诉我在哪才有吃东西的好地方吗?_.4你知道电影院在哪吗?_.5乘手扶电梯到二楼然后向右拐。_.完型填空 AAfter school, a lot of young people go to the _1_. We decided to talk to some students about _2_ they go there. Interviewer: Why do you go to the mall?Yu Yue: I go
8、to the mall because my friends _3_ out there. But I dont really like it.Interviewer: Oh? Why not?Yu Yue: The air is not _4_. I prefer being outside. Also, its usually _5_.Interviewer: And how about you?Li Jun: Oh, I _6_ the mall. Theres always something _7_. There are a lot of free concerts there. I
9、ts also just fun to watch people.Hu Peng: I like to go in the _8_ store and listen to CDs. I also like to look at books in the _9_.Yu Yue: Well, when I go into stores I always _10_ too much money!1. _ 2 _ 3._ 4._ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10._BRoger Scott worked as salesman in a department store. Like
10、a lot of other young people, he didnt like his _1_ very much. One day he was _2_ in the canteen of the store with his girlfriend, Annie Davis. She worked there, too. “Im going to find another job as soon as I _3_ “. He said, “ The pay isnt very good and the work isnt interesting, either. The worst t
11、hing with it is that I have to take orders from people like Mr. Smith! Mr. Smith was the manager of the store. Everybody was _4_ afraid of him. He often walked around the store and always got very angry if he saw somebody who was not working. Sometimes there was really no work to do _5_ people still
12、 tried to look busy.While Roger was talking, Annie looked up and saw Mr. Smith _6_ into the canteen. Roger was sitting near the door and Mr. Smith was just behind him. He could hear what Roger was telling. Annie didnt know what to do. “I _7_ Mr. Smith is even a very good manager.” Roger continued lo
13、udly. “_8_a man is a good manager, the people would _9_ to work for him. Im sure everyone here hates it! At least I am.” Annie saw Mr. Smith come closer. There was a very angry _10_ on his face.( ) 1. A. friends B. girlfriend C. pay D. job( ) 2. A. sit B. ran C. sitting D. running( ) 3. A. may B. ne
14、ed C. can D. must( ) 4. A. a few B. a little C. some D. lots of( ) 5. A. though B. or C. but D. as( ) 6. A. coming B. came C. to come D. would come( ) 7. A. think B. know C. dont understand D. dont think( ) 8. A. Although B. Because C. Even if D. If( ) 9. A. loved B. be like C. like D. better( ) 10.
15、 A. feeling B. thinking C. seeing D. look开放性试题A: 1) 首先按要求将所给的词组填在每一句的第一条横线上(写字母);然后在每一句的第二条横线上将句子补充完整:(10)A. exchange some money, B. get some medicine,C. read some magazines, D. make a telephone call, E. buy shampoo, 1.People can _ in the library, and we can _ there.2.People can _ in the drugstore,
16、and we can _ there.3.People can _ in the post office, and we can _ there.4.People can _ in the bank, and we can _ there.5.People can _ in the department store, and we can _ there.2): 看例句用括号里的词完成句子(4 )例(buy / some cheese / where) Can you please tell me where I can buy some cheese?1(get to / train sta
17、tion / how)Could you tell me _2(make / phone call / where)Can you please tell me _3(find / the restrooms / how)Do you know _4(get / some good pizza / where)Do you know _B 1) 按要求,将所给的单词分类(写字母);并在每一类后补上一个(9)A.inexpensive, B. mall,C. dictionary, D. uncrowded, E. furniture, F. restaurant, G. delicious,
18、H. restroom, I. convenient, J. stamp, K. museum, L. shampoo1.places: _ _ _ _ _2.things to buy: _ _ _ _ _3.adj _ _ _ _ _2) 先阅读表格里的内容并续写短文( 开头已给):(12)name places advantages disadvantagesI library quiet, read books no seats on SundaysTom supermarket convenient,inexpensivetoo many people sometimes, have
19、 to wait for long timeMario shopping mall relaxing, fascinating too crowded, noisyEveryone likes to go to different places. _.参考答案【同步达纲练习】任务 I. B C A C B A D D C C任务 II. 1. Do you know where I can buy shampoo?2. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?3.Could you tell me where theres a good
20、place to eat?4.Do you know where the cinema is?5.Take the escalator to the second floor, and then turn right.任务 III. A mall, why, hang, fresh, crowded, like/love, happening, music, bookstore, spendB DCCBC ADDCD任务 IV. A.1) C B D A D ( 第二空的答案是可变的。注意前后逻辑一致,填写的做的事情要跟地点符合。)2) 1. Could you tell me how I can get to the train station?2. Can you please tell me where I can make a phone call?3.Do you know how I can find the restrooms?4.Do you know where I can get some good pizza?A.1) 1. B F H K2. C E J L3. A D G I2) (略)学优中考+,网