1、高邮市初中英语导学案（9A Unit 1 Vocabulary）班级:_ 姓名_ 自我评价_ 【学习目标】1.知识目标：（1）正确使用以前学过的一些词汇描写人物性格特征。（2）学习表示肯定含义与否定含义的词。2.技能目标：辨别形容词是褒义还是贬义3.情感目标：养成辨别是非的好习惯。学习过程【预习指导与检测】 （一）预习指导1. Mr Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us.spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花时间/金钱做某事explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事2. Sandy always
2、 gives money to charities. give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.（二）预习检测A、同学们：认真预习，相信你们就能写出下列词的反义词：active- patient- fair- careful-clever- proud- lazy- shyweak- angry- similar- generous-B.请根据语境，完成单词： 1. People dont like him because he always cares about himself. Hes _2. We all believe him because he treats
3、 everything or everyone equally. He is _.3. He is a _ kid and he always wants to know about everything.4. Dont worry. He doesnt get angry easily. He is an _ person.5. Im not sure about my own ability. I dont think that I am _.6. All the students are full of energy. They are _.7. Jack is friendly and
4、 loves to meet people. He is _8. He is very _. He often buys us nice things. （三）同学们, 在完成上面练习以后请你们以四人小组形式找到更多有关于表示肯定和否定的形容词，并且总结规律。（四）预学质疑关于性格特点的贬义形容词：_关于性格特点的贬义形容词：_【课堂导学与互动】任务一：自由交流1 根据 Reading 的内容老师提问: What kind of person is he/she? 你能用一个形容词来概括吗？(1)He has lots of energy. (He is an _ person) (2) Sh
5、e is friendly and loves to meet people . (She is an _ person) (3) He feels sure about his own ability. (He is a _ person) (4) She cares only about herself . (She is a _ person) (5) He does not get angry easily. (He is an _ person) (6) He treats everyone equally,. ( His a _ person) (7) He can wait wi
6、thout getting angry, (He is a _ person) (8) She wants to know about everything, (She is a _ person)2 和你周围的四位学生进行四人小组讨论:What kind of person do you like best? Why? 大胆说出自己的想法吧。 任务二：你能从下面的一段话中找出几组反义词,小试身手吧。My cousin is very generous. He dislikes selfish people. He likes sports a lot, and he looks very s
7、trong .He is weak in History and thinks it is very difficult. His favourite subjects is English. He has a good memory, so it is easy for him to remember the English words quickly. However, when it comes to History, he seems to have a bad memory, and it is hard for him to remember those facts. (_ _)
8、(_ _) (_ _) (_ _)任务三：完第 12 页 A 部分方框内的形容词， 教师帮助学生总结出形容词的反义前缀 :im-，m-， un-， dis-等。全班核对答案，学生能朗读 A 部分的单词。任务四: 你能写出下面的反义词吗 ?happy _ helpful_ patient_来源:xYzKw.Comkind_ comfortable_ grateful_friendly_ welcome_ possible_ cold_ modest_ strong_active_ quick _ brave_expensive_ hot _ easy_ 任务五：学生独立完成课本第 l2 页 B
9、部分的练习，全班核对答案，你能大声朗读这些完整的句子吗？任务六：根据上下文的意思，用括号内所给形容词的反义词填空。A helpful student I would like to recommend Daniel for the Grade 7 Best Student Award. He is very _ (unkind). He always thinks of others first. He is also very _ (unhelpful). He spends a lot of time at the schools Hand-in-Hand Club. He does a
10、lot of computer work for the club and often helps other members with difficult projects. We like him very much because he is always _(rude). He is good at swimming, and he often tells us to be _(careless) when we play water sports. He is_ (weak) and _(afraid)too. Last week, Mrs Lu fell down when she
11、 crossed the street. Daniel ran up and helped her. Mrs Lu was _ (ungrateful)for his help. We will be very_(unhappy) if Daniel gets the award. 【总结提升】你能描述自己同伴的哪三种性格，如:I like my partner Tony because he is patient, strong and hard-working你会使用褒义形容词了吗？你也来试一试吧！任务七: 家庭作业记忆本课中所学的词汇.来源:xYzKw.Com【当堂反馈】一.根据题意写单
12、词.1. Tom doesnt like after-school activities. He is _. (active) 2. Last night he dreamed about _ (plant) trees in the garden.3. Your answer is _ (大概) right.4. He often spends lots of time _ (解释) difficult points.5. The boy is very m_. He never shows off.6. Its _ (fair) to give my book to him without
13、 telling me.7. My father is very _ (随和). You can get on well with him soon.8. She always gives money to Project Hope. She is g_.9. Its s_ of you to care only about yourself.10. Its _ (think) of you to play CDs for us.二、完成句子1. 这个问题太难了我做不出。来源:学优中考网The problem is 2. 他似乎不喜欢这个主意。It 3. 我的叔叔经常讲笑话，很有幽默感My u
14、ncle often _and has _ 4. 你真好给我带来这张报纸，它说今天我将有许多吃的和喝的。Its _ the newspaper. It says I will_ 三、选择题1. This book is _for a six-year-old child to read.A. enough easy. B. enough easily. C. easy enough. D. easily enough.2. You can _ the cake _ten pieces.A. divide ,into B. be divided ,into C. divided, into D.
15、 be divide, into3. You shouldnt be too _about things that you neednt know.A. strange B. surprised C. exciting D. curious4. -Look！The farmers are still working _ the heavy rain. -They are so great. A. with B. in C. under D. without 5. - “Are these apples enough for you all?” - “_.”A. Much more B. Man
16、y more C. More many D. Too much6. Simon often _, “I am generous. I like to _ nice presents for my friends when I go to visit them.” A. tells; carry B. speaks; bring C. says; talk D. says; get 7. Dont eat _ meat. If you do so, Youll get _ fat. A. much too; too much B. too much; much too C. much too;
17、much too D. too much; too much8. _of them felt very tired but quite happy after _sports meeting.A. Everyone; a two days B. Every one; the two days来源:xYzkW.ComC. Every one; the two-day D. None; a two-day9. -Simon wants to know if the Class 3 students_ hiking tomorrow. -Yes, but if it _ , theyll visit
18、 the museum instead.A. go; will rain B. go; rains C. will go; rains D. will go; will rain10. The ice was too thin for them _.A. to skate on it B. skating on it C. to skate on D. skating on【课后拓展】一、请根据材料内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选最佳答案People in the West divided a year into twelve star signs. A person can
19、find his or her star sing according to his or her time of birth. Now more and more people are interested in star signs, especially young people .Some of them begin to study them. They often find some information about star signs on the Internet. They believe that star signs are meaningful to peoples
20、 life.My cousin sisters birthday is on July 24th, her star sign is Cancer. Cancer look like a crab in the sky. People that star signs are Cancer are very soft, lovely and helpful, but they have great pity for other people who are less lucky than them. This makes them become happy or sad very easily.
21、 They are willing to give up something for ones they love. They love their home and their family life and love to take care of others. A cancer also likes saving money and cooking. But my cousins characteristics are different from these. She often spends much money on clothes. She often feels bad wh
22、en she cant do things that she wants to. When things dont run well, she will often become very angry. She can usually make the best of a bad situation if she really wants to. I think what the star signs say about people are not facts. It is just for fun.( ) 1. We can know a persons star sign accordi
23、ng to _.A. his age B. his job C. his birthday D. the place where he lives in the world( ) 2. Why are more and more people interested in star sign?A. Because people in the West believe it.B. Because scientists find what the star sign says are facts C. Because they believe that star signs are meaningf
24、ul to their life.D. Because star signs are more interesting than animal signs.( ) 3. The following arent the characteristics of writers cousin sister according to her star sign.A. soft, lovely and helpful B have pity C. become happy easily D. spend much money on clothes( ) 4. Whats the Chinese meani
25、ng of blacken parts in the passage?A.适应 B.改变 C.充分利用 D.发展优势( ) 5. What does the writer think of star signs?A. He thinks what star signs say are right.B. Star signs are important to everyone life.C. He thinks what the star signs say about people are not facts. It is just for fun.D. His cousin sisters
26、characteristics are the same as what her star sign says.二、短文填空One day, two friends were walking through the desert. D 1 the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit the o 2 one in the face.The one who was hit was hurt, b 3 he didnt say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best fr
27、iend hit me in the face.”They kept on w 4 until they found an oasis (绿洲). They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit f 5 into the mire (泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend saved him.When he felt all right, he wrote on a stone, “Today my b 6 friend saved my life.” The one who had hit
28、and saved his best friend asked him, “After I h 7 you, you wrote in the sand and now you write it on a stone. W 8 ?”The other friend replied, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow it a 9 . But when someone does something g 10 for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10
