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2017年高一英语人教版必修4自我小测:unit3atasteofenglishhumour—sectionⅲword版含解析.doc

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1、自我小测一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1She shrugged her shoulders in a _(姿态) of impatience.2Ive seen Julie with Jack on several _( 场合)3Look!The children are _( 滑行) on the ice of the lake.4He got _(醉酒的) on only two glasses of beer.5Lakes,surrounded by _(辽阔的) grasslands ,look like jewels.6I live in a _(多山的) area in the

2、northwest.7The teachers clear _(解释) left the students no confusion over that abstract theory.8He likes reading the _(侦探的) novels in particular.9Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _(开心的) with her stories.10As we all know,she is a famous _(女演员)二、单项填空1In a low voice,she _ t

3、hat someone was moving about upstairs.Ashouted to me Bsigned to meCwhispered me Dwhispered to me2How is your patient _ the course of treatment?Areact Breact toCreacting Dreacting to3Since there is no answer to the front door,why not _ at the back door?Atry knocking Btry to knockCto try knocking Dto

4、try to knock4Afterschool activities _ the talent in each of the students.Abring in Bbring outCbring up Dput forward5Anyone,once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government.Ato be tested Bbeing testedCtested Dto test三、单句改错1The man whispered his wife that they

5、 would leave the village._2Children tend to react to their parents by going against their wishes._3Watson failed twice,so he tried the third time._4Sherlock Holmes looked down at the stars in the sky and then asked a question._5The young man tried to cleaning the spot with alcohol,but he failed._四、句

6、型转换1With time going by,she came to understand her teacher._ _ _ by,she came to understand her teacher.2He told me his secret in a whisper.He told me his secret _ _.3The students are content with their progress in English learning.The students _ _ _ their progress in English learning.4We had a good t

7、ime last night there.We spent an _ night there.5They looked at each other,astonished.They looked at each other _ _.五、完成句子1老师低声地对我说话以免打扰其他同学。The teacher _ _ me in order not to disturb other classmates.2学生们对这本新书反应很好。The students _ very well _ the new book.3你应该努力学会使用电脑。You should _ _ _ how to use a com

8、puter.4这个新工作使我把自己最好的方面展现出来。The new job _ _ the best in me.5请把那些杂志摆放整齐。Please put those magazines _ _.六、阅读理解A young couple decided to get married.As the big day drew nearer and nearer,they both grew nervous because each of them had a problem.The bridegroom decided to ask his father for advice.“Dad, ”

9、he said, “I love Lily very much,but I have very smelly feet,so Im afraid that she will not put up with them.” His father said, “All you have to do is wash your feet as often as possible,and you should always wear socks,even when you go to bed.” Well,it seemed a workable solution,the young man though

10、t.The young woman turned to her mother.“Mom, ”she said, “My morning breath is so bad that Im afraid my new husband will not want to live in the same room with me.I love him.I cant live without him.”Her mother said, “In the morning,get straight out of bed when you wake up,and head for the bathroom an

11、d brush your teeth.Dont say any word before you brush your teeth.”The young woman followed her mothers advice.They were finally married in a wonderful ceremony(仪式) Not forgetting the advice each had received,they carefully spent every day.The husband wore his socks every night and the wife kept her

12、mornings silent;they did quite well until about a month later.Just before dawn(黎明),the husband woke only to find that one of his socks was gone!Thinking of the terrible result,he felt frightened at once.He jumped up and began to search the bed for his sock in a hurry.Of course,this made the wife wok

13、en.Without thinking,the wife asked, “What on earth are you doing?”The husband stopped in surprise, and then he cried, “Oh,no !You must have swallowed(吞)my sock!”1What troubled the young man before he got married?AHis feet had an unpleasant smell.BHe was unprepared for the big day.CHe was too poor to

14、 marry the girl.DHis habit was too bad to be known.2The underlined word “bridegroom” in the first paragraph means “_”Aa man who has a few big troublesBa man who hates to wash his feetCa man who believes his familiesDa man who will get married soon3Why did the husband feel frightened?ABecause he forg

15、ot to wear the socks.BBecause one of his socks was missing.CBecause his wife might find the truth.DBecause it would disappoint his father.4The husband said the last sentence of the passage because _.Ahis wife was very hungry in the morningBhis wife often dreamed of eating thingsChe wanted to have hi

16、s wife buy new socksDhe found his wifes breath very smelly5What would happen next most probably?AThe wife would leave the husband soon.BThe couple would tell each other the truth.CThe husband would buy a new pair of socks.DThe couples parents would help find the sock.参考答案一、1答案:gesture 2答案:occasions3

17、答案:sliding 4答案:drunk5答案:vast 6答案:mountainous7答案:explanation 8答案:detective9答案:amused 10答案:actress二、1解析:shout to sb 的含义是 “朝某人大喊” ;sign to sb 的含义是“朝某人打手势” ;whisper to sb 的含义是“低声对某人说,悄悄对某人说” 。由句首的“in a low voice”可知答案为 whispered to me。答案:D2解析:react to 的含义是“对作出反应” 。答案:D3解析:why not 应接动词原形,排除 C 项和 D 项;try d

18、oing 表示“试着做某事” ,无需付出特别的努力;try to do sth 的含义是“努力做某事” ,多指付出一定的努力。句意为“既然前门无人应答,何不试着敲敲后门?”由此可知 A 项为最佳答案。答案:A4解析:bring in 的含义是“引进,收获” ;bring out 表示“使显现/显露” ;bring up 表示“抚养,呕吐” ;put forward 表示“提出” 。在四个选项中,只有 bring out 符合句意。答案:B5解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:一旦测定 H7N9 病毒呈阳性,任何人都可以接受政府的免费治疗。从句中省略了 he is。当主从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓

19、语动词含有 be时,往往将从句的主语和 be 动词同时省略,故选 C 项。答案:C 三、1答案:在 whispered 后加 to2答案:第二个 toagainst3答案:thea4答案:downup5答案:cleaningclean四、1答案:As time went2答案:in whispers3答案:are satisfied/pleased with4答案:entertaining5答案:in astonishment6答案:whispered to7答案:reacted/react;to8答案:try to learn9答案:brings/brought out10答案:in ord

20、er五、1解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“.I have very smelly feet,so Im afraid that she will not put up with them.”可知答案。答案:A2解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第一段内容可知,bridegroom 一词指的是这对情侣中的男士,而他们马上就要结婚了,故文中 bridegroom 一词指的是即将结婚的男士,即“新郎” 。答案:D3解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thinking of the terrible result,he felt frightened at once.”可知丈夫之所以害怕并不是因为袜子不见了,而是因为不穿袜子的后果将会很严重:如果不穿袜子,妻子就会知道他脚臭的实情。答案:C4解析:推理判断题。因为婚后妻子早上刷牙之前从不说话,所以丈夫只知道自己脚臭,并不知道妻子早上口气难闻,偏偏他袜子不见了的这天早上妻子开口说话了,于是他闻到了很难闻的气味,所以他才会认为妻子把他的袜子吃了,否则口气不会如此难闻。答案:D5解析:推理判断题。本文是一则幽默故事,主要讲一对新婚夫妇在婚前向对方隐瞒了自己的毛病,婚后一个月内他们俩掩饰得都很好,但终于有一天出现状况。他们彼此深爱对方,所以在这之后最有可能发生的是彼此坦白,说明真相,最后互相谅解。答案:B

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