1、阶段训练一第卷(共三部分)第一部分 听力(共两节)第一节(共 5 小题)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Im sorry to bother you about this.But the music is really loud.W:I didnt realize you could hear it.1.What will the woman probably do?A.Turn up the volume.B.Stop talking.C.
2、Play the music more softly.答案:CM:How is your mother feeling these days?W:Much better.Thanks.She should be coming home in a few days.The doctor says the operation is a success and shell be OK in no time.2.Where is the womans mother now?A.At home.B.In hospital. C.At work.答案:BW:Where are you going,Mike
3、?M:To buy a present for Linda.Its her birthday tomorrow.Betty is coming to the birthday party,too.3.Who is going to buy a present for Linda?A.Mike.B.Betty.C.Jane.答案:AM:Operator,Ive been trying to make a call for over an hour and I keep getting a busy signal.W:Give me the number and Ill try it for yo
4、u.4.Whats the woman trying to do?A.To get the man through.B.To talk to the nurse.C.To check his number.答案:AM:Which museum would you like to go to,Mary?W:What about the Science Museum?So far as I know its free.M:No.Not any more.Its used to be free,but now you have to pay to get in.5.Why does Mary hav
5、e to buy the ticket?A.Because she isnt free.B.Because the museum isnt free now.C.Because she can get in without a ticket.答案:B第二节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 68 题。W:Whats the matter?
6、M:I dont know.All of a sudden,the engine died.W:Well,can you start it?M:No.No,it wont start now.W:Could we be out of gas?M:No,Im sure we are not out of gas.W:Lets check the gas meter.Oh,see,its on “empty”.M:I was sure the tank was half full!W:Obviously,it wasnt.Well,too bad.M:What time is it now?W:I
7、ts five to eight.I am afraid we cant get to the airport on time.Hes probably looking for us right now.M:Lets stand by the side of the road for a few minutes.Maybe somebody will stop and pick us up.6.Whats wrong with the two speakers?A.They dont have an engine.B.Their tank is half full.C.They run out
8、 of gas.答案:C7.Where are they going?A.To the sea port.B.To the railway station.C.To the airport.答案:C8.What should they do now?A.Do nothing but wait.B.Find a policeman.C.Telephone the nearest gas station.答案:A听第 7 段材料,回答第 911 题。M:Did you watch Jay Lenos talk show last night?W:Uh,who was on it?M:Matt Da
9、mon.Hes in that new movie.W:Oh,that movie looks sweet.Arent there six big-name actors in it?M:I dont know how many.Theres like Julia Roberts,George Clooney,Brad Pitt,Matt Damon.Who else?W:I dont know,but its definitely the only movie of its kind.M:Do you know what the story is?W:I think theyre in Ve
10、gas,and a crowd of good-looking young men who are.Are they trying to rob a bank?M:I think theyre trying to rob a jewelry store.Thats what he was talking about last night,but I,I wasnt really paying attention so I didnt understand.W:Well,I dont really care.I just want to go and see all those stars on
11、 one screen.9.Who was interviewed by Jay Leno?A.Julia Roberts.B.Brad Pitt.C.Matt Damon.答案:C10.How much does the woman know about the film?A.Quite a lot.B.Only a little.C.Nothing at all.答案:B11.What does the woman like about the film?A.One of her favorite actresses.B.A few famous actors in the film.C.
12、The films plot.答案:B听第 8 段材料,回答第 1214 题。M:Hi,Lily.Ive been wanting to ask you if you have any plans for Chinese National Day.W:No,not really.M:Well,I was planning to have a party at my house.W:Sure Id like to come.Who are you inviting?M:Some young teachers from the department and three of your Americ
13、an students.That way you can practise your Chinese,too.W:Thats a great idea.What can I bring?M:Lets see.Ill prepare everything Chinese,and.W:Why dont I make a potato salad?Also,Ill be seeing Bob and Jane tomorrow.Do you want me to tell them to show up?M:Well,I should let them know about the party,so
14、 they wont plan anything else.W:Right.When would you like us to come?M:About five.Id like everybody to come early so that you can talk before dinner.Oh,one other thing.Could you ask Bob to bring his records?W:Sure.M:Thanks.Bye bye.W:Bye.12.On which day will the mans party be held?A.On Chinese Nation
15、al Day.B.On the Chinese Spring Festival.C.On Christmas Eve.答案:A13.What language is Lily learning?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.答案:A14.What does the woman offer to do?A.To prepare some records.B.To invite Bob and Jane to the party.C.To tell the teachers about the party.答案:B听第 9 段材料,回答第 1516 题。W:Thanks
16、 for picking me up this evening,Ted.M:No problem,Mom.Im happy to do it.By the way,I had some friends after school today and we drank all the milk.Shall we stop at the supermarket on the way home to get some?W:I think its closed by this time of night.But we can stop at the convenience store.Theyre op
17、en 24 hours.M:Here we are.But I dont think Ive ever been here before.Lets go in.W:I dont come here often because the prices here are higher.M:There isnt much selection,but that makes choosing easier.W:Does it?I enjoy comparing so I can get the best bargain for our family.Of course,this time we dont
18、have much choice,do we?M:No,I guess not.This is probably the only place open at this time of the night.Look at this,Mom.They have hamburgers ready-made.All you have to do is to heat it by microwave for thirty seconds.W:I know that,Ted,but they cost more.Youd better go over to have a look at the maga
19、zines.Itll take your mind off food.Ill take them to the cash counter.15.What does the boy suggest stopping to buy?A.Milk.B.Hamburgers.C.Magazines.答案:A16.What does the woman think of the convenience store?A.The goods there are more expensive than those in the supermarket.B.It offers a wide variety of
20、 choice.C.Its a best place to get a bargain.答案:A听第 10 段材料,回答第 1720 题。Good morning.I am Professor Armstrong,and I am your laboratory instructor.This class is intended as a necessary part of the course,which Dr Smith will be in charge of.This class will meet twice a week.This laboratory begins at nine
21、.I expect you to be on time.I do not intend to wait for the latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if you miss the explanation.And do not arrive late and interrupt your neighbors.You may as well not come if you cant be on time.Attendance is equally important.If you miss three lab classes
22、,youre dropped from the labs no excuses.You cant complete the course without completing the lab.Besides,safety is key here.Its very important to keep things neat and clean,dress properly,and be careful.You may not eat,drink or smoke in the laboratory and you should always clean the counter and wash
23、your hands both before and after the class.Long hair must be tied back.Large clothing must not be worn.Any laboratory accident must be reported immediately.I hope youll enjoy the laboratory.Its a wonderful place,and all the requirements Ive just mentioned are to be followed.We will begin today by le
24、arning about the microscope.17.Who is the speaker?A.A laboratory assistant.B.A doctor.C.A teacher of a laboratory class.答案:A18.How will late arrivals be treated?A.They will be allowed to enter the class and the teacher will repeat information for them.B.They will not be given any special considerati
25、on.C.They will be dropped from the class if they are late three times.答案:B19.What happens if a student misses three classes?A.They can make up the classes.B.They will be dropped from the labs.C.They may be allowed to remain if they have a good excuse.答案:B20.What should be done if long hair is worn?A
26、.It must be fastened tightly.B.It will be cut.C.The students will be asked to leave the class.答案:A第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节 )第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21._in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed B.To dressC.Dressing D.Having dressed解析:句意:他穿着白色制服看上去与其说像大夫
27、倒不如说像厨师。本题测试非谓语动词的用法。dress 是及物动词 ,其用法为 dress sb./oneself(表动作);be dressed in(表状态)。dress与句子的主语 he 是动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语,表示被动。答案:A22.It will_in the long run if the setting off of firecrackers is effectively banned in the cities.A.pay B.worthC.worthwhile D.cost解析:pay 此处作不及物动词用,意为“有利,划算”。worth 和 worthwhile 都是形
28、容词,前面要有系动词 be。答案:A23._ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A.Only then B.It is only thenC.Only when D.It is only when解析:根据题干中的 that 可知这是一个强调句式,不是倒装句型。答案:D24.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was_women who lived in the country
29、side.A.intended for B.turned out forC.devoted to D.built up for解析:此题考查动词短语搭配及其在具体情景中的使用,be intended for 打算供使用,打算送给;turn out 不用被动形式;devote to“把专注于 /献给”;build up 增进,增强。根据句意分析,空格处应该填表示“意图,打算”之类的词组。故 A 项正确。句意:我仔细看了一看说明部分,意识到它打算是让生活在乡下的妇女用的。答案:A25.It struck me like lightning how difficult it must have be
30、en for a woman to get medical training so long ago when womens education was always placed_to mens.A.better B.worseC.second D.first解析:此题考查惯用搭配用法。better/worse 是比较级,后面接 than,所以不能选 A 项和 B项;first to.意思是“对来说是首位的,最重要的”,不符合句意。 second to “对于来说是第二位的,次要的”,符合要求。句意: 我突然想到,在很久以前,妇女受教育比起男人来说,总是放在次要位置,因此在当时妇女接受医疗培
31、训一定是很艰难。答案:C26.The bank robbery suspect was last seen _a meal in the corner restaurant.A.to have B.havingC.have D.was having解析:句意:这个银行抢劫嫌疑犯人最后一次被人看到在拐角处的餐馆吃饭。空格处应填入现在分词形式作主语补足语,表示当时的进行状态,与时间状语 last 在语意上吻合。答案:B27.I wonder if Jones is at home now.She_be,but youd better try phoning her.If she is in,wel
32、l go to her home to watch the live football match.A.may not B.cant C.mustnt D.wont解析:根据答语后一部分可知说话者的态度没有把握,所以不要用 cant 或 wont。而mustnt 不能用于推测,所以此句最好用 may not 表示“可能不 ”。答案:A28.I have no dreams _to have a happy life.A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.less than解析:other than 意为“ 除 之外”。在这一句中与 no 构成搭配,意
33、为“ 除之外没有”。rather than 而不是 ;more than 超过,不仅仅;less than 少于。句意:我惟一的梦想就是过一种幸福的生活。答案:C29.The novels written by the author sell best,but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he_ in the literary(文学的) world.A.was playing B.was to play C.had played D.played解析:句意:这位作家的小说卖得很好,但五年前,没有人会想到他
34、在文学界会起很重要的作用。此句中用 was to do 形式表示过去将来。答案:B30._ the danger from another attack of earthquake,people had to overcome a shortage of food,drinking water,medicine,clothing,and almost everything.A.As far as B.As well as C.As bad as D.As much as 解析:as well as“不仅而且”,句意: 人们不仅要克服可能再一次出现地震的威胁;同时也要克服食品、饮水、医药、衣物等
35、几乎任何东西的短缺。答案:B31.What about _article?Nothing special,its only intended for _entertainment.A.the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/解析:此题考查冠词的使用。article( 文章)此处已有所指,所以前面加要定冠词进行限制;entertainment 是抽象名词,前面不需要冠词。答案:D32.The repairs cost a lot,but its money well_.A.to spend B.spentC.being spent D.spending解析:well spent
36、 是过去分词短语 ,作后置定语修饰前面的 money。spent 与 money 是被动关系。句意:这些修理花很多钱 ,但值得花。答案:B33.I was invited to two parties last week but I didnt go to _.A.both of themB.neither of themC.either of themD.none of them解析:句意:我上周被邀请参加两次宴会,但是我都没有参加。题干中交代是两次宴会,又根据并列连词 but 可知空格处应填 either。答案:C34.It is well-known that atmosphere ge
37、ts thinner and thinner _the height increases.A.while B.when C.as D.with解析:句意:众所周知,随着高度的增加,大气越来越稀薄。as 意为“随着的变化” 。答案:C35.He made another wonderful discovery,_of great importance to science.A.which I think is B.which I think it isC.which I think it D.I think which is解析:删除选项中的插入成分 I think,便可很容易地判定答案,因为
38、which 在句中引导一个非限制性定语从句。答案:A第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题 )阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。When I was thirteen,my family moved from Boston to Tucson,Arizona. 36 the move,my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night.My sisters and I sat around the fire,not 38 that the universe w
39、ould suddenly change its course.“In May,were 39 to Arizona.”The words,so small,didnt seem 40 enough to hold my new life.But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country.I watched the 41 change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants t
40、hat 42 mysteries(奥秘) yet to come.Finally,we arrived and 43 into our new home.44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends,I 45 explored(探索) our new surroundings.One afternoon,I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌).I crouched(蹲) down for a closer look.“Youd better not 47 that
41、.”I turned around to see an old woman.“Are you new to this neighborhood?” I explained that I was, 48 ,new to the entire state.“My name is Ina Thorne.Have you got used to life in the 49 ?It must be quite a 50 after living in Boston.”How could I explain how I 51 the desert?I couldnt seem to find the r
42、ight words.“Its vastness,” she offered.“That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desertyou can 53 how little you are in comparison with the world 54 ,you feel that the possibilities are limitless.” That was it.That was the feeling Id had ever since Id first seen the mountains of m
43、y new home.Again,my 55 would change with just a few simple words.“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow?Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldnt touch.”36.A.During B.Until C.Upon D.Before解析:根据上下文判断出这是在他们搬家前发生的事。答案:D37.A.gathered B.warned C.organized D.comforted解析:gather 聚集,把
44、他们召集到起居室里。warn 警告;organise 组织;comfort 安慰。答案:A38.A.hoping B.admitting C.realizing D.believing解析:realise 意识到; admit 承认;believe 相信。答案:C39.A.going B.moving C.driving D.flying解析:根据上下文判断他们全家要搬家。答案:B40.A.good B.simple C.big D.proper解析:big 与 small 对照,说明搬家字眼很小,无法包容作者新生活的全部。答案:C41.A.picture B.ground C.scene D
45、.area解析:scene 景色; picture 图画;ground 地面;area 地区。答案:C42.A.suggested B.solved C.discovered D.explained解析:suggest 暗示。外围景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化,solve 解决;discover 发现;explain 解释。答案:A43.A.settled B.walked C.hurried D.stepped解析:settle 定居。他们到达了目的地,定居下来。答案:A44.A.If B.After C.Once D.While解析:while 引导时间状语从句,意为表示“当时候”。答案:
46、D45.A.bitterly B.easily C.proudly D.eagerly解析:eagerly 急切地;bitterly 悲痛地;easily 容易地;proudly 自豪地。答案:D46.A.as well B.as usual C.right away D.on time解析:as usual 照常,表示像平常一样。as well 也,还有;right away 立刻;马上;on time 准时。答案:B47.A.move B.dig C.pull D.touch解析:因为仙人掌上面有刺,所以老妇人让她不要触摸。答案:D48.A.of course B.in fact C.af
47、ter all D.at least解析:in fact 事实上;of course 当然;after all 毕竟;at least 至少。答案:B49.A.desert B.city C.state D.country解析:根据下文可判断作者搬到了沙漠地区。答案:A50.A.luck B.doubt C.shock D.danger解析:shock 使人震惊的事情;给人打击的事。luck 幸运; doubt 怀疑;danger 危险。答案:C51.A.found B.examined C.watched D.reached解析:find 感受;感觉。根据下文看出作者找不到合适的词来描述自己
48、对沙漠的感觉。答案:A52.A.why B.when C.how D.where解析:when 引导时间状语从句,意为“ 当的时候”。答案:B53.A.prove B.guess C.sense D.expect解析:sense 感觉。你能感觉到与世界相比你是多么渺小。prove 证明;guess 猜想;expect 期望。答案:C54.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile解析:meanwhile 同时。how little 与 limitless 都说明人的渺小。答案:D55.A.idea B.life C.home D.family解析:根据上下文可知道作者在讲自己的生活发生了变化。答案:B第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题 )阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AZoe was just two weeks old when she was spotted wandering in a village market near Kenyas Tsavo National Park in December 1995.Zoes mother had died and the baby was left alone.So she was trucked to a