1、自我小测.用方框中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子enjoyrefer be support know hold have coverwatch look1The man that Tom often _ to is to hand out the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.2In the year 2008 the Olympic Games _ in Beijing of China.3Stories of the Long March _ popular with the young people.4_ either of
2、your parents come to see you recently?5The whole family _ TV attentively at the moment.6Seventyfive percent of the earths surface _ with water.7Neither my classmates nor my teacher _ down upon the poor students.8Many a student _ something about Abraham Lincoln.9Every one，men and women，old and young
3、_ sports and games.10Nobody but Jane _ her best friend.单句改错1Those who enjoys singing may join us._2Very few knows his address in the town._3Not only I but also Jane and Mary am tired of having one examination after another._4More than one student have passed the examinations._5One third of the stude
4、nts was invited to attend his birthday party._6My family as well as I am glad to see you._.单项填空 1The student _ my last letter is going to work in Japan.Areferred Breferred toCreferred to in Dreferred in 2Email，as well as telephones，_ an important part in daily communication.Aplay BplaysCplaying Dis
5、played3Alice，together with two boys，_for having broken the rule in the class.Awas punished BpunishedCwere punished Dbeing punished4No bird and no beast_in the lonely island.Aare seen Bis seenCsee Dsees5A poet and artist _coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
6、Ais BareCwas Dwere.完形填空Many children may be fond of animals，but few ever think of making the study of animals their career(职业 )Even fewer will be _1_ by the whole world，_2_ the title of United Nations Messenger(使者)of Peace.But one woman has _3_ all that.She has lived with chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in the Afri
7、can forest for more than 20 years and made great _4_.Jane Goodalls lifelong _5_ in animals began at an early age.By the age of 10 or 11，Goodall _6_ going to Africa to live with animals.This was quite a strange dream in those days，as young _7_ didnt think of having such “wild” actions.But she was _8_
8、 by her mother.She told her that if she really wanted something，she should work hard，take advantage of _9_ and never give up looking for a way.When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957，she readily _10_.Within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist(人类学家)Dr.Louis Leak
9、ey，who soon decided that Goodall was the _11_ person he was looking for to begin a _12_ of wild chimpanzees on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.At the beginning，studying the chimpanzees was not _13_ for her.The animals fled from her _14_.With a strong _15_， she searched the forest every day，
10、trying not to get too close to the chimpanzees too _16_.Gradually the chimpanzees became used to her presence.In October 1960，she observed a chimpanzee making and using _17_ to fish for termites(白蚁)This discovery threw _18_ on the popular idea at the time that man was the worlds only toolmaker.The l
11、onger Goodalls research continues，the more it becomes obvious that chimpanzees are very _19_ to humans.Since the mid1980s，Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise peoples sense about environmental _20_.“Lets live in the new age with hope，respect for all living things， understanding and l
12、ove， ” she said.1A.recognized B knownCaccepted Dadmitted2A.receiving Bgiving Cenjoying Dhaving3A.done Bproved Cachieved Drealized4A.discoveries BdecisionsCchoices Dfindings5A.study BinterestCsense Ddream6A.was fond of Btired ofCinsisted on Ddreamed of7A.boys Bgirls Cmen Dwomen8A.encouraged Bprevente
13、dCadvised Dforced9A.knowledge Byouth Chope Dchances10A.accepted BrefusedCreceived Dconsidered11A.only Blast Cspecial Dfirst12A.project Bstudy Ccenter Dcareer13A.hard BinterestingCeasy Dconvenient14A.in surprise Bin a hurryCas expected Din fear15A.will BbodyCdesire Dmind16A.far Bnear Csoon Dmuch17A.n
14、ets Btools Choles Dspoons18A.doubt B light Cquestions D beliefs19A.close Bsimilar Cfriendly Dhelpful20A.improvement BprotectionCpollution Ddestruction 参考答案.1 答案：refers2 答案：were held3 答案：are4 答案：Has5 答案：are watching6 答案：is covered7 答案：looks8 答案：knows9 答案：enjoys10 答案：supports(ed)1.答案：enjoysenjoy2 答案：k
15、nowsknow3 答案：amare4 答案：havehas5 答案：was were6 答案：amare.1 解析：本句已有谓语动词 is going to work，因此该空应该用过去分词短语作定语修饰 student。由词组 refer to 排除 A 项和 D 项；又“在信中”应用介词 in，可确定答案为 C 项。答案：C2 解析：本句句意为：和电话一样，邮件在日常交流中，发挥着重要的作用。as well as不影响主语和谓语的关系。答案：B3 解析：together with.不影响句子主语与谓语的关系，即主语是 Alice，因此，谓语用单数。答案：A4 解析：“no单数名词and
16、no单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，排除 A 项和 C 项；再由主语和 see 之间存在被动关系，排除 D 项。答案：B5 解析：考查主谓一致的用法。a poet and artist 是同一个人，表示某人既是诗人又是画家，所以其谓语动词要用单数形式。现在进行时 is coming 可以表示将来按计划或安排发生的动作，并可与表示将来的时间状语 tomorrow afternoon 等连用。答案：A.1 解析：recognize 在此解释为“承认( 功绩)等” ，即很少有人得到全世界的认可。know 表示“知道” ；accept 的含义是“接受” ；admit 的含义是 “承认” ，后不接人
17、作宾语。答案：A2 解析：表示“获得头衔或称号”时，要用动词 receive。动词 give 表示“给” ；enjoy 表示“享受，喜欢” ；have 则表示“有” 。答案：A3 解析：achieve 意为“达到，实现 ”。prove 表示“证明” ；realize 则表示“意识到，实现”，作为“实现”讲时，其后宾语为 dream。答案：C4 解析：阅读完全文可知，她最后有了一些伟大的发现。discovery 表示“发现” ；decision 表示“ 决定” ；choice 的含义是“选择” ；finding 则表示“发现” 。答案：A5 解析：她对动物的浓厚兴趣由来已久。study 表示“学
18、习” ；interest 的含义是“兴趣” ；sense 表示“感觉 ”；dream 表示“梦想” 。答案：B6 解析：dream of doing sth 的含义是“梦想做某事” ； be fond of 表示“喜欢” ；insist on 表示“坚持” ；tired of 表示 “厌烦” 。答案：D7 解析：由上一句中的“到 10 岁或 11 岁的时候”可知那时她还是一个小女孩。答案：B8 解析：妈妈让她做自己想做的事，说明妈妈对她是支持的、鼓励的。encourage 的含义是“鼓励” ；prevent 的含义是“阻止” ；advise 表示“建议 ”；force 表示“迫使；强迫” 。答
19、案：A9 解析：短语 take advantage of chances 的含义是“利用机会” 。knowledge 意为“知识” ；youth 表示“青年；青春” ；hope 则表示“希望” 。答案：D10 解析：表示“接受”朋友的邀请，应用动词 accept。refuse 表示“拒绝” ；receive 表示“收到” ；consider 则表示“考虑，认为” 。答案：A11 解析：通过上文的介绍“她对动物感兴趣”等可知，她是一个与众不同的女孩。答案：C12 解析：名词 study 的含义是 “研究” ，与文章第二段中“她花了二十多年时间获得了一些伟大发现”相呼应。project 表示“工程
20、；项目” ；center 表示“中心” ；career 表示“事业；生涯” 。答案：B13 解析：根据下文中黑猩猩一见她就逃离这一情节推断，观察黑猩猩不是件容易的事。hard 表示 “困难的 ”；interesting 表示“有趣的” ；easy 表示“容易的” ；convenient 则表示“方便的；便利的” 。答案：C14 解析：猩猩由于害怕而逃离。词组 in surprise 表示“惊奇地” ；in a hurry 表示“匆忙地” ；as expected 表示“正如预料的一样” ；in fear 则表示 “害怕地” 。答案：D15 解析：正是她的坚强意志才有了最后的成功。名词 will
21、 表示“意志” ；body 表示“身体” ；desire 表示“渴望；要求” ；mind 表示“头脑；主意” 。答案：A16 解析：从下一句开头的 Gradually 一词可以判断，她每天到森林里去，是想让猩猩慢慢熟悉她，而不希望一开始就接近它们而把它们吓跑。答案：C17 解析：由下一句中的 toolmaker 一词可知，本句的答案应为 tools。答案：B18 解析：这种新的发现必然会让人们怀疑原来的一些结论。答案：A19 解析：be similar to.意为“与相似” 。be close to 表示“离近” ；be friendly to 表示“对友好” ；be helpful to 表示“对有帮助” 。答案：B20 解析：最后一句很明确地告诉我们应注意保护环境。improvement 表示“改进；提高” ；protection 意为“保护” ；pollution 的含义是“污染” ；destruction 则表示“破坏；消灭” 。答案：B
