1、Unit 2 Healthy eatingSection Warming Up,Prereading,Reading & Comprehending练习一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词或短语1If you want to keep healthy,youd better take a _( 平衡)diet.2You should _(节食)and take exercise in order to keep healthy.3You should be honest at any time.We dont like the people who always _(说谎) 4To tell you
2、 the truth,I havent the _( 力气)to lift this table.5I dont want any cakes.Im _(减肥)二、单项填空1He has done so many bad deeds that we should never let him _ it.Aget away from Bget away withCget out Dget over2When you stayed in a rent room in that town last month,you _ with my brother Tony.He lives alone ther
3、e.Amust have stayed Bcould have stayedCshouldnt have stayed Dneed have stayed3The sick man must not go without _,but he must have a _without sugar.Adiet;food Bfood;dietCmeal;meal Ddiet ;meal4My brother likes eating _ chicken.Afrying BfryCfried Dto fry5Mr Smith, _ of the _ speech,started to read a no
4、vel.Atired ;boring Btiring;boredCtired;bored Dtiring;boring6If you want to learn skating,it is important to learn _ yourself.Ato keep balance Bto keep balancingCto keep to balancing Dto keep to balance7He is so fat that he has decided to _.Alose weight Blose his weightCput on weight Dput on his weig
5、ht8After covering 25 kilometers that day,I had hardly enough _ left to move my feet.Apower BforceCstrength Dspirit9Dont believe him.He is always _.Atell lie Btelling lieCtell lies Dtelling lies10Wang Peng has lost many customers so he wants to _.Awin them back Bwin back themCwin it back Dwin back it
6、11There are three eggs _ by the hen _ under the tree.Alied;laying Blay ;lyingClaid;lying Dlain ;laying12Mother is _ supper and the rest of the family are _ it sitting at the table.Apreparing; prepared Bpreparing ;prepared forCpreparing for ;preparing Dprepared for;preparing for三、单句改错1Would you like
7、some frying French potatoes?_2My sister doesnt want to eat meat because she is on diet._3He decided to win back it._4The young man was got away with stealing the money._5The girl ought to not go there by herself._四、翻译句子 1如果考试作弊的话,你是不可能逃过惩罚的。(get away with)_2他不应该坐在这里吸烟。(ought to)_3我的父母经常告诉我不要说谎。(tell
8、 lies)_4平衡的饮食对我们的健康很重要。(balanced diet)_5他最想做的事情就是减肥。(lose weight)_五、阅读理解Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape:eat right food,ge
9、t enough sleep ,and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition(营养)is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质 ),like meat,fish,eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruit
10、s are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.However,dont overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you dont get enough sleep,you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a litt
11、le amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(个性)Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night.If you do,your body will feel strong and refreshed,and your mind will be sharp.Finally,get plenty of exercise.Exercise makes the body strong and prevents you from p
12、utting on weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exercise program,you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命) Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are very good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball,swimming,bicycling,running and so on,are good examples.Sp
13、orts are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting,too.If everybody were to eat the right foods,get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly,the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser.1The passage mainly tells us that _.Ahow
14、we can keep fitBwhy health is important for usCnutrition is important for healthDsleep is more important than nutrition and exercise 2In order to keep good health,_.Awe should eat a lot of sweetsBone needs a large amount of fatCpeople should eat according to the foods nutritionDwe must try to sleep
15、now and then3Eating more and sleeping less_.Acan keep healthy Bare no good for youCget you more energy Dwill keep your personality4The title of the article should be_.AEating and Exercising BHow Vitamins Work in Mans BodyCHow to Stay Healthy DSleeping Well参考答案一、1. balanced 2. diet 3. tell lies 4. st
16、rength 5. losing weight 二、1. B get away from“摆脱”;get away with“被放过,( 做坏事 )不被惩罚”;get out“出来”,常与介词 of 连用;get over“克服”。句意:他做了这么多坏事,我们决不应该放过他。由此知 get away with 是最佳答案。2. B must have done sth“一定做了某事”;could have done sth“可能做了某事,本可以做某事但实际上没做”;shouldnt have done sth“本不应该做某事”;没有 need have done,只有 neednt have
17、done sth 表示“本来没有必要做某事” 。由“He lives alone there.”可知此处应用 could have stayed 表示“ 你本可以与我的弟弟住在一起”。3. B food 指凡是能吃能喝的具有营养的东西;diet 是指习惯的或规定的饮食,由第二个空后的 without sugar 可知这里指规定的饮食,用 diet。4. C fried chicken 的含义是“炸鸡”。5. A be tired of 意为“厌烦”,现在分词 boring 修饰 speech,说明 speech 的性质特征。6. B balance 在句中作动词,其含义是“平衡”;keep d
18、oing sth 是固定短语。7. A 由“他很胖”可知,他决定要减肥。词组 lose weight 的含义是“减肥”。8. C power“权力,能力”;force“力,武力” ;strength“力量,力气”;spirit“ 精神” 。此处用 strength 来表示“ 我几乎没有足够的力气来挪动双脚了”。9. D be always doing sth“总是做某事”;tell lies 的含义是“说谎”。10. A win back 接代词作宾语时,应把代词放在短语中间,而这里代词指代上文的 customers,应用 them 代替。11. C lie“平躺,位于 ”,过去式为 lay,
19、过去分词为 lain,现在分词为 lying;lay“ 放置,产卵,下蛋” ,过去式与过去分词均为 laid。由 three eggs 可知第一个空应用 laid(下蛋);由 under the tree 可知第二个空应用 lying(平躺,位于) 。12. B 第一空表示“ 正在准备”,第二空表示“为作好了准备”。三、1. fryingfried 2. 在 on 后加 a 3. back itit back 4. 去掉 was 5. to notnot to四、1. If you cheat in the exam,you will never get away with it.2. He
20、oughtnt to sit here smoking.3. My parents often tell me not to tell lies.4. A balanced diet is very important for our health.5. What he wants to do best is to lose weight.五、 1.A 主旨大意题。短文第一段最后一句是本文的主题句“There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape:eat right food,get enough sleep,and exercise regularly.”。2C 推理判断题。由第二段可推知,要想保持健康,注意事项的其中之一是必须根据食物的营养来吃。3B 推理判断题。由第二段和第三段可知,吃得过多和睡得太少对身体没有好处。4C 标题归纳题。本文主要围绕着如何保持健康展开,因此,其标题应与中心密切相连。