1、Unit 1 Friends(第 4 课时)2. 语法提要:形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则(1) 规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词加-er, -est其它加 more, most.(2) 不规则变化:good/well-better-best; bad/ill/ badly-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least far-farther/further-farthest/furthest形容词 比较级 最高级辅音字母加 y 结尾 变 y 为 i 加 er 变 y 为 i 加 est一般情况一个元音加一个辅音 双写辅音字母加 er 双写
2、辅音字母加 est不规则变化 例:good better best ; bad worse worst3. 学习策略:观察,理解,归纳总结,活学活用课堂学习1.用比较级和最高级表达句子。形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较,用 than 连接两个比较的对象如:He runs faster than my friend.Kate is more careful than Jim.他比我高。He is _ _ I am. 补充:much, even, still, a little 等修饰比较级;very, quite 只能修饰原级比较级+and+比较级 /more and more +原级 “越来越-
3、” taller and taller more and more beautiful the+比较级,the+比较级 “越-,就越-”The more money you make, the more you spend. the+ 比较级+ of the two- 两者中比较-She is (young) of the two girls.2.形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,用 of 或 in 来加比较范围如:I am the shortest of all.This MP3 is the most expensive in the shop.在使用形容词最高级时,要在其前面加定冠词
4、 the。他在我们班个子最高。He is _ _ boy in our class.补充:one of +形容词最高级 最有趣的故事之一 课堂检测. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. important _ _ 2.interesting _ _3. big _ _ 4 pretty _ _5. polite _ _ 6.fat _ _7. good _ _ 8.well _ _9. many _ _ 10.much _ _11. bad/ill _ _ 12.far _ _13. little _ _ 14. expensive _ _15. slim _ _ 16.useful _ _.
5、 单项选择( ) 1. Beijing is larger than _ in Africa.A. any city B. any other city C. other cities D. any other city( ) 2. Unit Three is _than Unit Two.A. much difficult B. most difficultC. difficult D. much more difficult( ) 3. Of all the girls, Li Mei jumps _.A. longer B. longest C. farthest D. farther(
6、 )4. Kate _ of the three.A. studies better B. studies badC. studies worst D. studies worse( )5. Hainan is _ in China.A. second largest island B. the second largest islandC. the large second island D. the second large island( ) 6. Beijing is one of _ in the world.A. the most beautiful countries B. th
7、e most beautiful citiesC. the very beautiful cities D. the very beautiful countries( ) 7. Kates story-book is _ of all.A. interesting B. the most interestingC. the more interesting D. most interesting( ) 8. -Lets go to look at the result .-Oh, Wu Peng ran as _ as Li Tao. Li Tong ran _ than both of t
8、hem. Li Lei ran _of all.A. fast, faster, fastest B. faster, fast, the fastestC. fast, fast, fastest D. fast, fast, the fastest课后作业一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Tom has _(many) erasers than I.2. The red pen is_(nice) than the green pen.3. You are no_(long) a child.4. He didnt sing a song in English any _ (much).5.
9、 Who came here_(early), Mary or Jane?6. Which subject is _(important), science, art or Maths?7. Mr Lin is _(much) richer than Mr Wang.8. He is _(good) teacher in our school.9. He is _(fat) of the three.10. The busier he is, _ (happy) he is.11. Look at the apple! I think it is _ (big) one in this gro
10、up.12- How _ (nice) the watch is!-Yes, and it is _ than others. It is_ one in the shop.二、单项选择( )1. The box is _ of the three boxes, I think.A. the heavy B. the heavier C. the heaviest D. heaviest( )2. Han Han is one of _ teenager writers today.A. more famous B. most famousC. the most famous D. famou
11、s( )3. Youd better put your heart into study. You see, the _ you are, the _progress (进步) youll make.A. careful, much B. more careful, moreC. most careful, most D. carefully, many( )4.-How many apples did you pick when you were on the farm?- I picked _ apples than any other student in my class.A. man
12、y more B. more much C. the most D. the most of all( )5. Who is _ than you at singing in your family?A. good B. well C. better D. best( )6. His composition is _ better than mine, I think.A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much( )7. _ of the two girls is Lucy.A. The pretty B. The prettier C. More pretty D
13、. The most prettysquare face and a small nose. His smiling eyes makes him 4 smart. Jack is a clever boy. He is very 5 , too. He like to help people any time. He also has a good sense of humour. He always 6 funny jokes. I never feel 7 or unhappy when he is with me. Jack is a true friend. When somethi
14、ng worries me, I always go to him. I can tell him anything because he can keep 8 . We like to chat with each other because we always have the same 9 . We often chat on the way to school, under the tree, over the telephone or on the Internet. We both like 10 best. We go to different places for our ho
15、lidays every year. We both hope to be best friends for ever.( )1Anew Bage Cold Dolder( )2Aclose Bclosed Cfar Dnear( )3Anamed Bis called Cin Dat( )4Alook Blooks Cin Dat( )5Apolite Bhelpful Cfriendly Dgood-looking( )6Atells Bsays Ctalks Dspeaks( )7Aboring Bpleased CexcitedDuncomfortable( )8Aquiet Bsecret Csecrets Dfit( ) 9Alesson Bidea Ctelephone Dword( ) 10Aswimming Bskiing Ctravelling Dcamping