1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note训练一 Warming Up and Reading.写出下列单词的正确形式1 patient_(名词)2 adventurous _(名词)3 America_(形容词)4 luck_(形容词)5 kind _(同义词)6 fun _(形容词)7 business _(名词:商人)8 mistake_(同义词)9 permit_(名词)10 appear_(名词).把下列短语译成英语或汉语1以为基础 _2抚养;提出 _3因为而著名 _4一大笔钱 _5与此相反,正相反 _6事实上 _7前进;( 用于祈使句) 可以,往下说 _8
2、偶然 _9 stare at_10 give sb.up for lost _11 account for _12 seek help _13 to be honest _14 make a bet_15 care about _16 show sb.out _.单词拼写1 Can I borrow your dictionary?Yes,go a_.2 We dont p_ children to swim in the pool.3 He is proud of his children and blind to their f_.4 After three hours of waitin
3、g for the train,our _(耐心 )was finally exhausted.5 He is not poor,on the c_,he is a millionaire.6 The farmer said that too much rain a_for the poor crop.7 The task will be finished a_ of schedule if nothing prevents.8 He stepped off the p_,and was nearly knocked down by a taxi.9 The explorer told the
4、 boys about his a_ in the Arctic.10 They were _(发现)by the police as they were entering the bank.答案:.1.patience 2.adventure 3.American4.lucky 5.sort 6.funny 7.businessman8.fault 9.permission/permit 10.appearance.1.be based on. 2.bring up 3.be known for 4.a large sum of money 5.on the contrary 6.as a
5、matter of fact/in fact 7.go ahead8.by accident 9.盯着看;凝视 10.认为某人没有生还的可能 11 导致;作出解释 12.寻求帮助 13. 说实话 14.打赌 15.关心,担心 16.送出(客人).1.ahead 2.permit 3.faults 4.patience5.contrary 6.accounted 7.ahead 8.pavement9.adventures 10.spotted课堂巩固.根据课文内容完成表格About a month ago Henry was _1_ out of the bay.Towards nightfa
6、ll Henry found himself_2_ out to sea by a strong wind.The next morning Henry was _3_ by a ship.Lastly Henry arrived in _4_ by working on the ship as an unpaid hand.Now Henry was _5_ in London and _6_ in the street.Just at that time Roderick _7_ him and asked him to step in.To Henrys surprise Roderic
7、k gave Henry an _8_ with money in it.用方框里短语的正确形式填空stare at account for bring up as a matter of factshow out go ahead by accident be based on care about on the contrary1 His illness _ his absence from school.2 Youre quite free now,I think._,I have tons of things to do!3 Would you please _ the gentlem
8、an _?4 _,social customs vary in different parts of the world.5 Her parents died when she was a baby and she was _by her aunt.6 She _her husband for a moment and tried to find something unusual from his face.7 She discovered a finger ring left in her bag _.8 Nobody knows that this play _the writers t
9、rue life.9 Do you mind if I smoke?No,_.10 I dont _the price,so long as the car is in good condition.同义句转换1 No one believed it,but in fact,Mary did pass her exam.No one believed it,but _ _ _ _ _,Mary did pass her exam.2 Honestly speaking,I dont think we have the chance of winning._ _ _,I dont think w
10、e have the chance of winning.3 Do you mind if I call you later?Do you mind _ _you later?4 I dont know how they will deal with the problem.I dont know what they will _ _the problem.5 How do you like the food in China?What do you _ _the food in China?答案:.1.sailing 2.carried 3.spotted 4.London 5.lost 6
11、.wandering 7.called 8.envelop.1.accounts for 2.On the contrary3.show;out 4.As a matter of fact 5.brought up6.stared at 7.by accident 8.is based on 9.go ahead 10.care about.1.as a matter of fact 2.To be honest3.me/my calling 4.do with 5.think of基础达标.根据汉语提示完成句子1 _ _ _ _ _(事实上),I know nothing about thi
12、s book.2 _ _ _(说实话) ,Id rather you came to do some shopping tomorrow than today.3 I saw her_ _ _ _(站在 前面)the cinema when I was on my way to work.4 When he won _ _ _ _ _(一大笔钱)in the lottery,he was very excited.5 _ _ _(你为什么不 )put an advertisement in the paper to sell that old car?6 _ _ on Monday night
13、 _ all this happened.(强调句)答案:1.As a matter of fact 2.To be honest3.standing in front of 4.a large sum of money 5.Why dont you 6.It was; that.单项填空1 (2009 四川高考,1) May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_ACome on! BTake care!C Go ahead! DHold on!答案:1.C go ahead 在此表示同意对方的请求,可译为“打开吧” ;come on 通常表
14、鼓励、催促;take care“当心” ;hold on 是打电话用语,表示“别挂断” 。2 The _ of traveling by bus is that it is too slow,but the fare is cheaper than by train.Adisadvantage BshortcomingC fault Dmistake答案:2A 这里是相对于乘火车而言,含义具有相对性,故用 disadvantage。3 He was the first to _the danger.Aspot BrecognizeC notice Dwatch答案:3A spot“发现” ;r
15、ecognize“辨认出” ;notice“ 注意” ;watch“观看” 。句意:他第一个发现了危险。4 (2009 江西高考,27)It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.Awhen;then Bnot;until C not until;that Donly;when 答案:4C 本题考查强调句 It is被强调部分that,这里强调的是 not until 结构。句子复原为“He didnt meet the girl he would like to ma
16、rry until he came back from Africa that year.”。5 Madam Curie was known _ a great scientist _ her discovery of radium.Ato ; by Bfor;asC as;for Dby;to答案:5C 本题考查动词和介词的搭配。be known as“作为而出名” ;be known for“因为而出名” ;be known by“被所熟知” 。句意:居里夫人作为一位伟大的科学家因发现了镭而著名。6 (2009 浙江高考,18)_,the pay isnt attractive enoug
17、h,though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speaking BOn the contrary C In particular DTo be honest答案:6D 句意:说实话,报酬并不怎么吸引人,尽管这份工作本身很有趣。 to be honest“说实话” ;generally speaking“大体说来” ;on the contrary“与此相反,正相反” ;in particular“尤其,特别 ”。7 What are you considering _ the book?Adealing with Bdoing
18、withC to deal with Dto do with答案:7B 本题考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事” ,为固定结构;do with 与 what 连用,what 作 do 的宾语;deal with 与 how 连用。8 What a beautiful day!Yes.Its _ that Id like to take a walk.Asuch nice weather Bso nice weather C too nice weather Dweather so nice答案:8A 考查结果状语从句,such(adj.)n.Uth
19、at 表示结果,意为“如此的以至于” 。句意:天气这么好以至于我想出去散散步。9 Missing the first bus means _ for another hour.Ato wait BwaitingC waited Dto be waiting 答案:9B 本题考查非谓语动词。mean to do 和 mean doing 意思不一样,前者指“意欲,打算干某事” ,后者指“意味着,意思是” 。句意:错过第一班班车就意味着要再等一个小时。故选 B 项。10 Im free on Sunday,so Ill go to see my grandma _.Aby purpose Bon
20、purposeC by accident D by chance答案:10B 本题考查短语辨析。 on purpose“有意地;故意地” ;by accident“偶然” ;by chance“偶然;碰巧 ”。句意:我周日有时间,所以我会专程去看望奶奶。故 B 项符合题意。11 There are five pairs to choose from,but Im _ which to buy.Aat a loss Bat a timeC at all Das a matter of fact答案:11A 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:有五双供挑选,可我不知该买哪一双。at a loss“困惑,不
21、知所措” ;at a time “一次,每次” ;at all“丝毫(不),一点(也不) ”;as a matter of fact“其实,事实上 ”。12 _ it is to go skating in winter!AWhat fun BHow funC What a fun DHow a fun答案:12A fun 是不可数名词,不能和 a/an 连用;感叹句中 how 用来修饰副词或者形容词,what 用来修饰名词;what fun it is to do 意为“干多么有趣啊” 。因此选 A 项。13 The _ boy was last seen _ near the East L
22、ake.Amissing ;playing Bmissing;playC missed;play Dmissed;to play 答案:13.A 考查非谓语动词作定语和主语补足语。其中 missing 意为“失踪的,丢失的” ,而 playing 是现在分词作主语补足语,补充说明主语的状态。14 There are _ people going in for sports in their country.Amillions of Bmillion of C several millions Dseveral million of答案:14A 本题考查数词的用法。millions of“数百万
23、的” 。million 被具体的数词修饰时,后面不能加 s;没有具体数词修饰时,须加 s,且后面要加介词 of;若由 several 修饰,则可表示为 several million 或 several millions of。故选 A 项。15 In Iraq plenty of people are short of _ necessities of life _ food,water,medicine,etc.Abasic ;like Bexpensive;such asC ordinary;or so Dadventurous;for example答案:15A 句意:在伊拉克,很多人
24、缺少像食品、水、药品等这样的生活必需品。basic“基本的” ;expensive“贵的” ;ordinary “普通的” ; adventurous“喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的,充满危险的” 。like“如同,像一样” ,常用来表示举例,可与 such as 互换;for example 作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的一个为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末,such as 也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子;or so“大约” 。综合提升.完形填空A Tale of Two Cities is a novel_1_by the English autho
25、r Charles Dickens.It tells us_2_a tale of action of adventure(冒险)that_3_in London and Paris at the time of French Revolution.So the cities in the title_4_London and Paris.The story dealt with the fate of small groups of _5_who were drawn into the events of the Revolution.One of the main characters_6
26、_Dr.Manette,_7_ was a French doctor.After having_8_prison for eighteen years,he was_9_.Then he settled in London with his beautiful daughter Lucie.She fell in love with Charles Darnay,a _10_ heir(后裔)of the bad Evemonde family of French.Then she _11_him.Several years_12_,when Darnay returned to Paris
27、,he was_13_by the revolutionaries.At this time there was_14_young man named Sydnay Carton,_15_ English lawyer who loved Lucie_16_that he _17_be sentenced to death instead of Darnay,who was very much like Darnay.Only_18_could Darnay escape death_19_his execution._20_ this center was the exciting life
28、 of revolutionary Paris.1 A.found BwrittenC discovered Dgiven 2 A.with BforC of Dto 3 A.happened Bwas taken placeC was happened Dwas appeared 4 A.pointed to Breferred toC dealt with D did with 5 A.persons BcharactersC gentlemen Dnobles 6 A.was BwereC is Dare 7 A.what BwhichC who Dthat 8 A.thrown int
29、o Bput inC been in Dsent to 9 A.set up Bset freeC set out Dset off10 A.common BgeneralC normal Dnoble 11 A.married with Bmarried toC got married with Dgot married to 12 A.after BlaterC ago Dbefore 13 A.caught BtookC held Dbrought 14 A.other Bthe otherC another Dothers 15 A.an BaC the D/16 A.too much
30、 Bso muchC such much Dmuch too 17 A.ready Bready toC was ready to Dwas ready for18 A.for this way Bby this meanC with this way Din this way 19 A.long before Bbefore longC shortly after Dsoon after20 A.Around BForC About DWith答案:1.B A Tale of Two Cities 这部小说是 Charles Dickens 写的,写小说应用动词 write。2 C tell
31、 sb.of sth.的意思是 “向某人讲述某事” 。 3 A happen ,take place 都可以指发生,但二者都不能用于被动语态。appear 意为“出现” ,是不及物动词,不能用于被动结构。4 B refer to 意为“指的是” ,point to 意为“指着” ,deal with 意为“对付;处理” ,do with 意为 “利用;忍受 ”,由句意可知 refer to 为最佳答案。5 B 此处 characters 的意思是 “(故事或文章中的)人物” ,而 persons 指生活中具体的人。6 A 由 one of 可知,其谓语动词为单数形式,可把 B、D 两项排除;再
32、由整篇文章可知本句的时态为一般过去时,可排除 C 项。7 C what 不能引导定语从句;当定语从句的先行词表示人时,引导词不能用 which;这是一个非限制性定语从句,不能用 that;只有 who 为正确答案。8 C 该空后有“for eighteen years”,throw,put,send 均为短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,只有 be 动词可以和一段时间连用。9 B set up 意为“设立;建立” ,set free 意为“释放” ,set out 意为“出发;开始” ,set off 意为“出发;使爆炸” 。由本句句意可知此处用 set free,表示 Dr.Manette 被
33、关了 18 年后被释放出来。10 D 由上下文的意思可以判断出 Charles Darnay 是一个法国贵族的后裔。11 D marry 为及物动词,意为“嫁;娶” ,句中表示嫁给某人,应用 marry sb.。表示“和某人结婚” ,应用 get married to sb.,be married to sb.。12 B after ,later 表示“以后”时,after 多用在一段时间之前, later 多用在一段时间之后。而 ago 和 before 表示“在之前” 。由句意可知,此处应用 later。13 A catch 表示“抓住” ;take 表示“带走” ,hold 表示“握住;
34、把持住” ;bring 表示“带来” 。由句意可知 Darnay 回到巴黎后,被革命者抓住了。14 C other 应修饰名词的复数形式;the other 修饰名词的单复数形式均可,但表示两者中的另一个;another 意为“另一个” ,修饰名词单数,指多个中的另一个;others 后不能再接名词。因此答案为 C 项。15 A 因为 English 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以其前的不定冠词应用 an。16 B so.that.表示“如此以至于” 。17 C be ready to 意为“乐于做 ”,后接动词原形;be ready for 意为“为作好准备” ,后接名词或代词。18 D 表示
35、“ 用这种方法”可以用 in this way,也可以用 by this means,因此正确答案为D 项。19 C before long 意为“ 不久” ;long before 意为“很久以前” ;shortly after 意为“在后不久” ;soon after 表示“在后不久” ,根据上下文可知 shortly after 为正确答案。20 A around sth.意为“围绕着某件事 ”。.阅读表达From early times,man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect
36、 and save the worlds art treasures.Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre(卢浮宫) in Paris,France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.It is the biggest art museum in the world.The Louvre has not always been _.The f
37、irst building was a fort(城堡) In 1190,it was the kings castle with high walls and a round tower.It had a moat(护城河) to keep out the enemies.Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350,the castle no longer needed a fort.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and que
38、ens.During the time of peace,new treasures were brought in.During the days of war,many treasures were stolen,and the buildings were damaged.When Francis became king of France in 1515,he brought in many artists from other countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da_Vincis_“Mona_L
39、isa”_is_the_bestknown_painting_in_the_museum_today. In 1793,the Louvre became a public museum,just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy.Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1 What is the best title o
40、f the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)_2 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The number of treasures was increased when it was peaceful._3 Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer withi
41、n 10 words.)_4 Why have the people of France collected the works of art?(Please answer within 30 words.)_5 Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph into Chinese._答案:1.An Art Museum Called the Louvre2 During the time of peace,new treasures were brought in.3 a museum4 Because they are interested in art and they want other people to enjoy the works.5达芬奇的蒙娜丽莎是如今这个博物馆中最著名的画作。