1、 Section B 1a-1d【学习目标】 能掌握并灵活运用本课所学的知识谈论个人喜好。来源:学优高考网【重点难点】 听力能力与技巧的提高。【课前热身】英汉互译。听说 _ 开始做某事 _ 充满能量 _ 醒来 _ 来自于 _ / _ 使某人开心 _来源:gkstk.Com种类 _ 一种做某事的好方式 _ 音乐家 _ 【课堂探究】一、must 的用法must 是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，其主要用法如下：1表示义务或必要性，意思是“应该、必须” ，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。如：You must go to bed now. 你现在必须睡觉了。2must 的否定式是 must not
2、/ mustnt，意思是“不应该、禁止” ，语气较强烈。如：You must not smoke here. 你不许在这里吸烟。3由 must 引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 neednt, dont need to 或 dont have to 均可，但不用 mustnt，因为 mustnt 表示“不许、禁止”的意思，与问句的原意不符。如：Must I stay at home? 我必须留在家里吗？Yes, you must. 是的，你必须留在家里。（No, you neednt. 或 No, you dont have to.） （不，不用了。 ）4当说话人对所发生的事
3、情进行推测时，must 的意思是“一定、准是” ，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用 cant。如：He must be a doctor. 他一定是个大夫。二、be from=come from “来自于”例：Where are you from?=Where do you come from?三、use 的用法来源:gkstk.Com来源:gkstk.Com(1)、used to do sth. 主语过去常常做某事(2)、be used to doing sth. 主语习惯于做某事(3)、be used to do sth. 主语被用于做某事练：1、I _ help with the housew
4、ork.A. used to B. were used to C. are used to2、Bamboos _ houses there.A. used to build B. are used to building C. are used to build四、aloud、 loud 与 loudly 的用法aloud 是副词 ,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud 没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与 speak
5、, talk, laugh 等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly 是副词,与 loud 同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。【当堂检测】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I _ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.- _ he _ (finis
6、h) his work today?-Not yet.2. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.3. So far I _ (make) quite a few friends here.4. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.5. _ you _ (find) your science book yet?6. Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?二、单项选择。1. - Who will go to the station to mee
7、t Lorry?-I will. I _ her several times.A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet 2. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _ whats happened to him.A. knew B. have known C. must know D. will know3. Have you met Mr. Li _?A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago4. - Our country _ a lot so far.-Yes. I h
8、ope it will be even _.来源:学优高考网A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better5. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _ it twice.A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see6.-_ you _ your homework yet?-Yes, I _ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finished D. will; do; finish【教学反思】
