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八年级上学期英语(鲁教版五四制)上册导学案:Unit 8 I’ve had this bike for three years.【Period 5】Section B (2a-self check).doc

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1、【Period 5】Section B (2a-self check) 课型:新授课 执笔:姜丽彩 审核:姜丽彩 上课时间:【学习目标】1、掌握以下词汇:nowadays, search, among, crayon, shame, regard, count, century, according to , opposite, especially, childhood, consider, close to , hold, in ones time.2、学会用已知信息猜测课文内容。【学习重点与考点】来源:学优高考网学会用已知信息猜测课文内容。【课前自学指导】(一) 翻译词组:1、数百万_2

2、、家乡情_3、一年一到两次_4、寻找工作_5、在过去的13年_6、20世纪中期_7、一成不变 _8、依据、按照_9、学校对面_10、一个标志_11、一个快乐的童年_12、在我那个年代_13、把看做_14、依某人之见_(二)知识链接1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.search 用作不及物动词时,意为“搜索;搜查”。短语 search for 意为“搜寻,找寻” 。e.g. He is searching _ his sunglasses. 他正在找他的太

3、阳镜。【拓展】作及物动词,意为“在搜查”或“ 搜查”。e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。2. a 46-year-old husband and father 意为“一位 46 岁的丈夫和父亲”,相当于 a husband and father of 46years old.four-year-old 是一个复合形容词,特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接,二是数词后的名词用单数形式。e.g. Tom is a 10-year-old boy.= Tom is a boy of 10 ye

4、ars old. 汤姆是一个 10 岁的男孩。【拓展】另一种复合形容词作定语的结构是:数词+连字符+名词,或数词+名词的所有格。e.g. a two-month holiday=a two months holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。Ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten minutes walk/drive/ride 步行/开车/骑车 10 分钟的路程3Its a shame, but I just dont have the time,shame 不可数名词,意为 “羞耻;羞愧;惭愧 ” 与 a 连用,表示“ 可耻的人或事;可惜(遗憾)的事”。e.g. He

5、felt no shame for what he had done. 他对自己所做过的事不感到羞愧。Its a shame (that) you cant stay for dinner. 你不能留下来吃晚饭,真遗憾。【拓展】相关短语:to ones shame 令人感到羞愧的是 feel shame at 因而感到羞愧 in shame 羞愧的 来源:gkstk.Comhave no shame 无羞耻心4. consider 动词,意为“ 考虑” ,=think about,后跟名词,代词,动名词,宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。e.g. Please consider my sugges

6、tion. 请考虑我的建议。I am considering changing my job.我正在考虑换份工作。He has never considered how to solve the problem 他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。【拓展】在与动词连用时,只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有:consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱” practice“练习 ” keep (on) “继续(一直) ”mind “介意” finish“完成” have fun “高兴” feel like “想要”look forward to “盼望” cant help “禁不住”give up

7、“放弃”歌诀:喜欢错过别介意,完成愉快勤练习,禁不住考虑想放弃来源:学优高考网 gkstk5. in my opinion in ones opinion=in the opinion of sb. 意为“依看” 。e.g. In my opinion, its best to make some cards for our teachers.依我看,最好给我们的老师做些卡片。【学习过程】(一)导入并出示学习目标(二)自主学习情况交流在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。 (老师点拨,师生互探讨)(三)合作探究: 1.组长带领组员找出课本 P79 的重要短语、句子。2.组长带领组员熟读

8、2a 课文,并挑选课堂展示人选。3.多组合作展示 2b、 2c 的答案。(四)总结,今天我们学习了_(五)课堂检测 用所给词的适当形式填空( )1. Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity. He is an example to us all. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( )2. -Can you give me some information about vacation trips? - Why not _ going to Hainan Island

9、?A. consider B. mind C. keep D. think ( )3. -Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)?-Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying _them.A. in B. among C. between D. through( )4. Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to_ for the work in cities.A. looked B. searc

10、h C. find D. see ( )5. Mr. Jack _ China for several years. A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. came to( )6、Do you miss your parents far away?Yes, very much. They _ the hometown since two years agoA. left B .have left C. were away from D.have been away from( )7、Hurry up! The film _ for fi

11、fteen minutesA. begin B. has begun C. is beginning D. has been on( )8、She _this book since she bought it from the bookstore. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept( )9、Mr Fan _this watch in 2005. He _ it for 8 years. A. bought; has had B. bought; hasC. has bought; has had D. has bough

12、t; had( )10、Some students in Shanghai _ e-bags for several months.A. have B. have had C. had D. will have【课后作业】1、 复习并总结第二单元的重点短语及句型;2、 完成节节练。第五课时节节练(一)填空 (基础题)( )1. I dont believe that this _boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old D. five year old( )2.

13、According _ Mr. Wang, well go on a trip this weekend.A. to B. that C. who D. what 来源:学优高考网 gkstk( )3. Look! Shes standing _ the ten children.A. among B. between C. of D. from( )4. Mr. Jack _ China for several years. A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. came to( )5. - - would you like to h

14、ave _ apples? - no, thanks. Ive had enough. A. other two B. another two C. more two D. two others( )6. Dont talk to anyone about the bad news _ not to my mother. A. hardly B. usually C. especially D. simply( )7. In this exam , youre asked to write a composition of about _ . A. 90- words B. 90- word

15、C.90 words D. 90 words(二)根据汉语或首字母提示写词。 (提高题)1. Junk food is bad for us ,_ (especial) for children.2. I consider _ (buy) the new toy for my brother.3. I _ (read) the book twice. Its very interesting.来源:gkstk.Com4. We plant _ (million) of trees every year.5. Bill _ (go) to Shanghai. He will come back in two days.

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