1、陈先槟1地点介绍文体概述地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口历史、文化经济、风景特色等。注意事项：1. 时态。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。2. 说明顺序。一般从基本情况( 地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。3. 避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用 it 作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如 the Great Wall, Hong Kong等。常用语块1. 与为邻/接壤 neighbor/border (vt.)2. 由组成 be made up of
2、/consist of3. 坐落在 be located/situated in4. 充当/用作 serve as5. 高度发达的 highly-developed6. 著名景点 a place of interest7. 官方语言 official language8. 第三大城市 the third largest city9. 以而著名 be famous for10. 因为 /作为 而出名 be well-known for/as11. 东边有 on its east lies12. 盛产 be rich/abundant in_13. 有 (多少)人口 It has a popula
3、tion of / with a population of14. 有 (多久)历史 It has a history of / with a history of15. 占 (多大)面积 cover an area of(square kilometers/square meters)套用句式中国有十三亿多人口。1. China has a population of over 1.3 billion.2. 中国有五千多年的悠久历史。2. China has a very long history of over 5,000 years. 3. 这个学校占地面积有 6000 平方米。The
4、area of this school is 6,000 square meters.4. 这个地方气候温暖潮湿。4. It enjoys warm and wet climate.5. 每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. 课堂练习假定你是学生李华，你去参加英语夏令营，老师要求每个学生介绍自己的家乡。请你写一篇介绍稿介绍你的家乡。要点如下：1. 地理位置。2. 人口历史。3. 其他情况。注意：1. 词数 100 左右。2. 可以
5、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear friends,I would like to introduce my hometown to you.My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong, is located in Guangdong Province of China. It has a history of more than 300 years and a population of two million. With its highly-developed economy, the people in my hometown
6、 陈先槟2are leading a happy life. It offers children modern education and 90% of the high school leavers are admitted to universities. Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. Whats more, my hometown enjoys warm and wet climate, so it is abundant in fruits and
7、vegetables, most of which are exported to other countries.Thank you and welcome to my hometown!课外作业假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一个发言稿简介广东。要点如下：1. 地理位置。2. 历史。3. 特产。4. 其他方面。注意：1. 词数 100 左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Guangdong Province. Im Li Hua. And Im m
8、ore than glad to be your guide.Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Dont hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length o
9、f 3,368 kilometers. Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples. It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water. It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on.Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.
