1、第1页,共10页第2页,共10页密封线班级：姓名：考生号：密封线内不得答题20182019学年第一学期期中考试题（卷）高一 英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. ABefore you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be yourfriends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of thi
2、ngsthey do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people thinkyou are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, butremember most people will stay away from a scared(害怕的) or angry lookingface.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say
3、 something niceabout him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice toyou. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Whos their favoritesinger, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions
4、tostart a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation,too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There isnothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly ma
5、kegood friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to dosimilar things and people who are nice to them.1.This passage gives us some advice on_.A.how to make friends B.what kind of person you can make friends withC.how to start a conversation D.the importance of smile2.Most people
6、like to make friends with those_.A.who are sad every day B.who share the same interestC.who are fond of talking D.who say bad things to them3.According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one_.A.who is always smiling B.who seems to be friendlyC.who praises them D.who points out thei
7、r shortcomingsBEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet(星球).One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worldsbooks and three quarters of international(国际的) mail are in English. Of alllanguages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many a
8、s two millionwords.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in aneggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探
9、讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand (流沙,危险状态)can work slowly, boxing rings aresquare,public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce,and hammers dont ham? If the plural(复数) of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the pluralof booth be beeth? One go
10、ose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and awise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quitea lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day andcold as hell(地狱)he next?Englis
11、h was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativityof human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible(明显的,看得见的) ; but when the lights are out, they are invisible(无形的,看不见的). And why,第3页,共10页第4页,共10页密封线内不得答题when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up(上紧发条;
12、结束) thisessay, I end it.4.According to the passage _.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round5.Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Too
13、th.6.Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to showthat human beings are _.A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. dull(迟钝的)CTravel information the Water Cube the West LakeDisneyland the Dragon Tower7.It is said that the love story about Xu Xian and Lady White Snake happenedin .A
14、.Beijing B.HangzhouC.Hong Kong D.Harbin8.If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting the Water Cube,he should call to getinformation.A.0451-81187899 B.00852-28029822C.0571-68435579 D.010-281355899.Two travelers plan to have a birds eye view()of Harbin,and they two need topay from the information abo
15、ve.A.￥120 B.￥100 C.￥300 D.￥60010.Which of the following is TRUE according to the travel information?Place of interest(名胜古迹) Water Cube(水立方) the West Lake Disneyland the DragonTowerLocation (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Hong Kong HarbinPhone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345579 00852-28029822 0451-81187899Price
16、 of ticket ￥60 ￥50 ￥300 ￥150Feature (特色) Specialbubbly (气泡状的) design The BrokenBridge Cartoon (卡通)characters Skywalk(人行天桥)第5页,共10页第6页,共10页密封线班级：姓名：考生号：密封线内不得答题A.The Water Cube is special in design.B.The price of a ticket for the West Lake is the highest.C.In Disneyland,you cant see any cartoon chara
17、cters.D.The price of a ticket for the Dragon Tower is the lowest.DEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that havefew or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly（有规律地).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quitemountainous.The m
18、ost talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Franciscoin 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded
19、was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan. Ahundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires whichfollowed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a largenumber of p
20、eople. The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China, inwhich 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not knowwhen they are coming. People can not prepare for it. Although we cannot stopearthquakes,
21、 there are things which can be done to protect ourselves during anearthquake.11. Earthquakes happen_.A. only in a few places along the mountains B. regularly in most places in theworldC. in all the places in the world D. only in the countries that have a lot ofmountains12. How many people died in th
22、e earthquake which happened in Portugal in1755?A. 500. B. 140,000. C. 400,000. D. 2,000.13. When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded?A. 1964; Alaska. B. 1923; Japan. C. 1556; China. D. 1976; China.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. People still dont know
23、 exactly when an earthquake will come.B. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.C. Earthquakes can cause fires.D. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.15. What may be talked about in the paragraph followed?A. How do earthquakes worry people?B. What will people do to prepare for ea
24、rthquakes?C. How can we protect ourselves when earthquakes happen?D.How do earthquakes happen?第二节补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分,满10分）根据对话内容,从上面方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.Jane:Hi,Tom.Tom:Hi,Jane!16)Jane:Fine,but Im busy learning English.And I have a lot of problems,such aslistening.Your English isA. Have a go
25、od trip. B.Hows everything? C.I need help.D.And do you think if tapes can help too? E.Thank you a lot.F.Practice makes perfect.第7页,共10页第8页,共10页密封线内不得答题good.17)Tom:Dont worry.18) You must do a lot of listening.Jane:What programmes can you suggest?There are too many.Tom:I think VOASpecial English is j
26、ust right for you.Jane:Is it?Ill do that.19)Tom:Of course.Im on the way to the Beijing Xidan Book Building.We can gotogether and have a look.Jane:20)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）My mother seemed to be able to make dolls (洋娃娃) out of anything. Shemade some dolls for me and my two e
27、lder sisters. I 21 playing with them,but still, secretly, I hoped for a store-bought 22 like the one our rich cousinhad. Her doll 23 open and close its blue glass eyes and even say“Mamma“. I 24 stopped admiring it and hoping to have one.My dream 25 came true when I was six. One day my father came ba
28、ckfrom his business trip with three 26 dolls! They were much smaller thanour cousins doll and their eyes were just painted ones, but I didnot 27 such differences. They were 28 “store-bought“ dolls.We each chose one and I named 29 Misako.Soon my sisters and I became devoted 30 . Our “children“ keptus
29、 31 all day. We gave them a bath, 32 them, brushed their hair,took them out for a walk and put them to bed. Several months later, they got morelike real children their 33 and bodies became dirtier; their dresses gotstained; their hair less smooth.But, by then, 34 interests seemed to have movedinto 3
30、5 toys. Their dolls were abandoned (被抛弃) and in bad condition.One had 36 one of her arms, and 37 was one-legged. “Youcan 38 them if you want,“ my sisters said to me. Thus, Ihad 39 dolls. They were more or less handicapped (残疾) and they oftenlooked at me as if they needed me to 40 them. I enjoyed thi
31、s feelingof being needed being the only one in the world who could protect them with alot of love. Indeed, they made the rest of my childhood days very happy.21. A. wanted B. expected C. hoped D. enjoyed22. A. doll B. toy C. girl D. baby23. A. might B. should C. could D. dared24. A. often B. never C
32、. sometimes D. seldom25. A. immediately B. firstly C. hardly D. finally26. A. beautiful B. lovely C. store-bought D. new27. A. care about B. care for C. think about D. worry about28. A. total B. real C. like D. true29. A. my B. one C. them D. mine30. A. sisters B. fathers C. friends D. mothers31. A.
33、 free B. busy C. hard D. tired32. A. wore B. put on C. dressed D. wash33. A. faces B. legs C. arms D. hands34. A. my B. their C. my sisters D. my dolls35. A. tiny B. different C. curious D. humorous36. A. lost B. wounded C. cut D. damaged37. A. the other B. another C. it D. other38. A. look out for
34、B. take care of C. pay attention to D. have a look at39. A. two B. few C. many D. three40. A. teach B. feed C. satisfy D. help第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第二节根据汉语意思写出相应的英语短语（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）第9页,共10页第10页,共10页密封线班级：姓名：考生号：密封线内不得答题41. 立刻;马上 42.掘出;发现43.投降;屈服;让步 44.改变主意45.由于;因为 46.利用;使用47.扮演一个角色;参与 48.记下;
35、放下;登记49.面对面地 50.与相处;进展第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节根据汉语意思写出相应的英语单词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）51.Vt.不理睬;忽视 52.Vi.恢复;重新获得53.Vi.不同意 54.adv.实际上;事实上55.Vt.辨认出;承认;公认 56.adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的57.Vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生 58.n.态度;看法59.Vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 60.Vi.爆裂;爆发.n.突然破裂;爆发第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是英语报纸English Corner栏目的编辑李华,现在有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语.下面你就
36、如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议.1.每天早上朗读英语单词,句子及短文.尽量多记一些有用的句子并背诵一些短文章.2.经常进行大量的课外阅读.3.每天应安排一些时间进行听力练习.4.只要你能充分利用你的业余时间来学习英语,你的英语就会很快得到提高.注意:1.内容应包括以上要点,可以适当发挥,增加细节,以使文章连贯;2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;3.词数100左右.参考词汇:朗读:read aloud 记住,背熟:memorize 背诵:recite 课外阅读:after-class reading,extracurricular reading 只要:as long as 提高:improveDear Li Ming,Im an editor of English Corner.Ive received your letter asking me to giveyou some advice on how to learn English well.All the best! Yours,Li Hua
