1、 师大附校 高一年级英语学科第一次学情检测 2018.10.（考试时间 ：120 分钟 总分：120 分 ） 第 I 卷 (三部分 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力(共20 小题；每小题 1分，满分20分)第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。How much does the shirt cost?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.50答案是 B。1. How does the man plan to find
2、a used car?A. Through a car dealer. B. On the Internet. C. From the newspaper.2. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket. B. To the womans. C. To a park. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book. B. A writer. C. A bookstore.4. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
3、5. What present has the man bought?A. A book. B. Some flowers. C. A pair of gloves.第二节 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Interviewing a champion. B. Reporting a match live. C. Talking about a new world record.7. What do we know about Paul Timmons?A. He breaks a world record. B. He
4、 is talented in competing. C. He isnt in the lead all the time.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the woman probably?A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide.9. What is on the mans right?A. A statue. B. A park. C. A palace.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday. B. A
5、couple of days ago. C. A few weeks ago.11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He wants a bigger size. B. He doesnt like the style. C. He prefers another color. 12. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man. B. Have a word with her manager.C. Give the mans money back.
6、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Wife and husband. C. Employer and employee.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Balance the budget. B. Buy a cheaper guitar. C. Find another job. 15. What is the mans problem?A. He cant
7、 join a band. B. He cant make ends meet.C. He cant find a satisfying job. 16. How does the man feel about the womans words?A. Impatient. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What prize did the youngest group get? A. The second prize. B. The third prize. C. The fourth prize.18.
8、 What should Eastside practise more?A. The dance. B. The music. C. The song.19. Why did The Storm win the first prize?A. They danced wonderfully. B. The guitarist played very well.C. The singer performed perfectly.20. What kind of person is the speaker?A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring. 第二部分 英语知识运用
9、（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Children who are not active or _diet is high in fat will gain weight quicklyA. what B. whose C. which D. that22. What do you think of the book?Its _ a book. It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less
10、than23. 68 percent of Americans have _ Obamas job performance since he took office (就任) on January 20, 2009.A. approved of B. approved C. agreed on D. agreed24. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) _ of 40,000 per year.A. average B. number C. a
11、mount D. quantity（数量）25 . We must pay attention to _ that we should make_ natural resources. A .the use, of B. use, of C. the use, about D. the use, /26. The most interesting thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _I have said.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; tha
12、t 27. After a long walk, we were still _tired, so we went on walking _ down the road.A. not a little; straight B. not a bit; straightly C. not a bit; straight D. not a little; straightly28. _ entering the tall building, he heard the clock _ twelve.A. Upon; striking B. On; strike C. When; to strike D
13、. When; striking29. Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _his advice!A. to take B. taking C. not taking D. not to take30. The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.A. that B. it C. what D. which 31. All the doctors in the
14、 hospital insisted that he _badly hurt and that he _ at once.A. should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated on D. was; be operated on32. Last week I picked up a beautiful vase in the market, _ the price was very reasonable. A. which B. whose C. of which D. where 33. I b
15、ought three books, but none of _ is interesting.A. which B. that C. what D. them34. The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. one D. it35. Many people, some of _ are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, _ are often danger
16、ous.A. who, that B. whom, that C. who, which D. whom, which第三部分: 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it. There is 36 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 37 on what people are c
17、urious about.Curiosity 38 can be foolish or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are 39 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They have a strong wish to know what they are 40 home or taking outside, or why they have come home so 41 or late. To be interested in these things is silly bec
18、ause it is none of their 42 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is not only foolish but also 43 . For most probably, it may lead to a small talk 44 often brings harm, loss of honor or disrespect to others, and thus 45 their feelings.On the other hand, there is a 46 curiosity
19、- the curiosity of wise men, who 47 at all the great things and try to find out all they 48 learn about them. Columbus could 49 have found America if he had not been 50 . James Walt would not have made the steam engine 51 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the 52 in human history
20、have been made as a 53 of curiosity, 54 the clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 55 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public. 36. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something37. A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends38. A. always B. sometimes C. unusually D. seld
21、om39. A. full B. certain C. proud D. careful40. A. taking B. bringing C. going D. coming41. A. quickly B. hurriedly C. early D. happily42. A. business B. task C. duty D. work43. A. instructive B. useful C. harmful D. proper44. A. who B. which C. when D. where45. A. to B. at C. of D. for46. A. terrib
22、le B. sudden C. strange D. clever47. A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt48. A. need B. must C. may D. can49. A. never B. certainly C. surely D. probably50. A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard51. A. for B. without C. with D. in52. A. products B. goods C. discoveries D. machines53. A. profit B. p
23、roduct C. fruit D. result54. A. but B. however C. so D. or55. A. little B. few C. some D. any第四部分 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）AIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keepin
24、g up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those da
25、ys. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new ne
26、ighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many p
27、eople do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keepin
28、g up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with
29、the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.56.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.A. want to be as rich as their neighboursB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. dont want others to know they are richD. want to be happy57.
30、It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to _.A. live outside New York City B. live in New York cityC. live in apartments D. have many neighbors58. From the text, we know that _. A. All the neighbors of Momand like to keep up with the Joneses. B. All of his neighbors dont want to
31、 keep up with rich lifestyles. C. Momand never seems to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. D. Momand became very rich and returned to the wealthy neighborhood. . 59.Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _.A. an important name B. a popular name i
32、n the United StatesC. his neighbors name D. not a good nameBA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their
33、 son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didnt find him. The mother felt very sad and didnt know how to face her husband.When the father went to th
34、e police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said “I love you, darling.“The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming
35、 (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The familys relationship became
36、stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more won
37、derful. 60. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye“? A. A person who always has a sweet smile. B. A person who is as pretty as an apple.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else. D. A person who looks like an apple.61. Why didnt the father pick the boy up himself?
38、A. He was very lazy. B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up. D. He was too tired to do it. 62. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do. B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others. D. Everyone can make mistakes.CHave y
39、ou ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing. By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic (逻辑) behind what yo
40、u think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process（过程）of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.” Try this experiment. Explain how youll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea how right now. Just s
41、tart with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “Ill learn chess,” or “Ill read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. Youll be surprised how often this becomes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, youll have a better understanding of your bra
42、in twenty minutes from now. Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journa（日志） of your ideas the next time youre working on a big project, youll probably
43、have more success. Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. Thats an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and
44、why it is worth solving, and youre half-way there. Writers dont always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.63. According t
45、o the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. the increase of your brain power B. the ability to rememberC. the development of your interest in study D. the better understanding of a topic64.The underlined sentence “youre half-way there” in the fifth paragraph implies(暗示)
46、that _.A. you are already successful B. you still need to work hardC. writing can help you walk half way D. writing is important to solve problems65. Whats the main purpose of the writer writing the text?A. To advise readers to start their writing.B. To explain the importance of writing.C. To persua
47、de readers to become writers.D. To increase readers brain power第卷 (三部分 共 35 分)第五部分 单词拼写(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)66. The students have no time to play now. They are making p_ for the next weeks exam.67. Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very f_ as if he were Chinese.68. The Chinese did so well in the Olympic Games that they earned great _(尊敬) from the people of the world.69. Doing spacewalk is really _(具有挑战性的), but we Chinese people have done. How proud we are!70. The teacher often gives a lot of e_ to students so t
