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江苏省七校联盟2018-2019学年高一上学期期中联考英语试卷.doc

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1、“七 校 联 盟 ”2018 2019 学 年 度 第一 学 期 期 中 联 合测试高 一英 语试题( 考 试 时间 120分 钟 , 总分 120分 ) 命 题人 : 张 信 耕 审 核 人 : 陈 志梅【注意】1本试卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。2选择题答案填涂在答题卡上。共70道选择题,请按照序号正确填涂。3主观题答案写在答题卷上第 卷( 三部 分 共8 5 分)第一部分 听力(共两 节,满分2 0 分)做 题时, 先 将答 案标 在试 卷上 。 录 音内 容结 束后 , 你 将有 两分 钟的 时间 将试 卷上 的答案 转涂 到答 题纸 上第一 节 (共 5 小 题 ; 每 小题

2、 1 分 , 满分 5 分 )听 下面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B 、C 三 个选 项中 选出最 佳 选 项 , 并标 在试 卷 的相 应 位置 。听 完 每段 对 话后 , 你都 有 10 秒 钟的 时 间来 回答 有关小 题 和阅 读下 一小 题。 每段 对话 仅读 一遍 。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Change the channel. B. Watch a TV program. C. Go to a movie.2. What will the woman do nex

3、t?A. Watch TV.B. Clean the living room. C. Use the bathroom.3. What time is it now?A .7:15. B.7:30 . C.8:00.4. How does the man feel about the interview ?A. Confident. B. Surprised. C. Worried.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. Shopping online.B. Decorating a bathroom. C. Saving money

4、.第 二 节 (共 15 小 题 ; 每 小题 1 分 , 满分 15 分 )听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项中 选出 最佳 选项, 并 标在 试卷 的相 应位 置。 听 每 段 对话 或独 白前, 你 将有 时间阅读 各个 小题 , 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ; 听 完 后 , 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒钟 的作 答时 间。 每段 对话或独 白读 两遍 。 听第 6 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 6 至 7 题。6. Who will probably pay a vis

5、it to the company?A .Some customers. B. Some reporters. C. Some tourists.7. Where will the woman meet the visitors?A .In her office.B. At a restaurant. C. At the factory.听第 7 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 8 至第 9 三个 小题 。8. Who is the woman talking to?A . A travel agent. B. Her friend.C. A teacher.9. What is true abo

6、ut Williamsburg?A. It is in the south.B. It is a very young city.C. It has many modern buildings and gardens.听第 8 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 10 至第 12 三个 小题 。10. Where is the womans husband now?A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In Paris.11. Why did the woman come to Beijing?A. To travel around.B. To study space tec

7、hnology.C. To attend an international meeting.12. How often does the man come to Beijing?A. Twice a month. B. Every year.C. Every other year.听第 9 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 13 至第 16 三个 小题 .13. What does the woman want to know?A. How to write a report.B. When she will get her grade.C. Why she got a low grade on h

8、er report.14. When was the womans report due?A. On September 5th. B. On September 3rd. C .On September 1st.15. What is the most important part of Starbucks success, according to the man?A. Its stores.B. Its good services.C. The taste of its coffee.16. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Leav

9、e out some figures. B. Change the topic.C. Do more research.听第 10 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 17 至第 20 四个 小题 。17. Whom is the talk given to?A .Tourists.B. Some animal researchers. C. A group of photographers.18. Which animal hurt people last week?A. A koala bear. B. A monkey.C. A zebra.19. What are the audiences

10、allowed to do?A. Feed the animals.B. Eat and drink in their cars.C. Get off their car to take a walk.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. Some safety rules.B. Protecting wild animals.C. Animals and human beings.第二部分 英语知识运 用(共两节,满分 35分)第 一 节 单 项 填 空 ( 共 15 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1 分 , 满 分 15 分 ) 请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 各

11、 题 , 从 题中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 最 佳 选 项 , 并 在 答题纸 上将 该项 涂黑 。21. Older staff members are more while younger ones are more and have better foreign language skills.A. experienced; energy B. experiences; energeticC. experienced; energetic D. experience; energy22. The series of TV programme fo

12、cus on a group of engineers who their lives to Chinas nuclear research and space program between the late 1960s and the early 1990s.A. focused B. devoted C. concentrated D. shared23. he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice.A. Now that B. As if C. Even if

13、D. If only24. China will not claim the land of other nations, nor will it losing even an inch of homeland.A. refuse B. keep C. tolerate D. work25. We need to act so quick to reach the children that are out of school because every child to be given opportunity to learn.A. worth B. preserve C. deserve

14、 D. receive26. This year, Mandarin became the third most-popular A-level language exam among British high school students, only French and Spanish.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. being followed27. Some people love mooncake because it is so delicious; others hate it because it too much fat.A

15、. collects B. holds C. contains D. includes28. The reason for disappearing traditional letters is that people are often by their handwriting.A. confused B. embarrassed C. surprised D. frightened29. My friends from the mainland to me that they find the citys subway cars are “too old“ compared with wh

16、at they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complained B. is complainingC. was complaining D. have been complaining30. Having a new child would add extra pressure to the family as they needed to work and family life.A. provide B. weigh C. balance D. catch31. Ren Xuean, a marketing director of CCTV, says t

17、hat the countrys TV producers need to what is truly valuable.A. insist looking for B. insist on looking forC. insist on to look for D. insist to look for32. The mountain, name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.A.

18、which B. whose C. where D. in which33. Since the establishment of the 5th Nanyang Municipal Committee of CPPCC, 2,988 proposals have been received, 2,695 have been put on file.A. of which B. whose C. in which D. with which34. Chinese villages still problems such as poor road conditions, shabby toile

19、ts, dirty environment, and undeveloped basic public services.A. benefit from B. hear from C. result from D. suffer from35. After the sandstorm, life is beginning to return to in some areas, with plans for redevelopment underway.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. usual第 二 节: 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题; 每 小 题

20、1 分 , 满 分 20 分)请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、D 四 个选 项中 ,选 出最 佳选项, 并在 答题 纸上 将该 项涂 黑。“Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a maxim (准则 ) that comes from Steve Jobs. He gave hisbest 36 speech on Stanford Commencement in 2005. At the end of the speech, he said it to37 the graduates. In differen

21、t context, there are38 ways to interpret it. In my view, SteveJobs is 39 _ to inspire all people to pursue their dream, never stop and give up. Specially, if you have ambition, keep hungry to make it 40 .Steve Jobs is a famous entrepreneur ( 企 业 家 ) and industrial 41 , he always keeppassion and 42 o

22、n his product development.43 , Apple products are popular44 the worldwide consumers. Although Steve Jobs claimed that he didnt get a full-time and 45 quality education, but I think he has his principle about invention and competition. From my perspective, the maxim is the reflection of his motivatio

23、n and method.“Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a meaningful 46 for graduates at Stanford University. Tobecome a successful inventor and change the world, young students must keep hungry and47 for their future. In order to keep thirst for knowledge, they need to fields and expand the market. 48 explore

24、newThe reality is that most of the young graduates are 49 with a stable and decent (得 体 的 )job, so they stay at the comfortable zone until they lost 50 . As a 51 entrepreneur, Steve Jobs expects young people to keep humble and progressive attitude to work for the unknown world, to lead the trends of

25、 the new technology and make changes for the world. Technology creates a convenient world, “stay hungry, stay foolish” is an inspirational maxim for younggraduates to 52 more advanced products and build a more convenient world.Steve Jobss dictum is “Stay hungry, stay foolish”, which 53 to the differ

26、ent countries in the world. As a powerful influencer, he gives 54 encouragement to young graduates, at the same time, it inspires lots of ordinary people to 55 their dream.36. A. exciting B. famous C. known D. moving37. A. all B. some C. certain D. one38. A. several B. kinds C. various D. types39. A

27、. meant B. asked C. required D. allowed40. A. come out B. come true C. realize D. recognize41. A. farmer B. worker C. designer D. writer42. A. concentration B. strength C. force D. power43. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides44. A. in B. among C. to D. at45. A. high B. low C. cheap D. ex

28、pensive46. A. light B. lamp C. reminder D. former47. A. fix B. struggle C. worry D. dream48. A. constantly B. seldom C. little D. no49. A. unhappy B. bored C. unsatisfactory D. satisfied50. A. faith B. competitiveness C. heart D. courage51. A. respectable B. strong C. shy D. brave52. A. think B. pro

29、duce C. invent D. figure53. A. spreads B. affects C. effects D. influences54. A. negative B. positive C. critical D. correct55. A. make B. finish C. get D. achieve第三部分 阅读理解( 共1 5 小题;每小 题2 分,满分 30 分)请 认 真 阅 读 下 列 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 最 佳 选 项 , 并 在答 题纸 上将 该项 涂黑 。ACary Joji

30、 Fukunaga has been given a license to film. The director of the highly praised first series of HBOs “True Detective” was uncovered as the director of the next James Bond movie Thursday.The 41-year-old is the first American to direct a James Bond movie and replaces( 替 代 ) theBritish director Danny Bo

31、yle, who give up last month naming “creative differences”.The official James Bond Twitter account and website told Fukunagas role in the production, which will begin filming on March 4.Daniel Craig last starred as James Bond in 2015s “Spectre.”“Michael G. Wilson, Barbara Broccoli and Daniel Craig an

32、nounced today that Bond 25 will begin filming at Pinewood Studios on 4 March 2019 under the helm of director, Cary Joji Fukunaga with a worldwide release(发 行) date of 14 February 2020,” the statement read.“We are delighted to be working with Cary. His versatility( 多 才 ) and innovation( 创 新 )make him

33、 an excellent choice for our next James Bond adventure,” said Wilson and Broccoli.Fukunaga most recently directed “Maniac.“ a dark comedy for Netflix starring Emma Stone and Jonah Hill.He also directed the 2015 film “Beasts of No Nation” starring Idris Elba.The film will be Craigs fifth and final ap

34、pearance as Bond after starring in “Casino Royale,” “Quantum of Solace,” “Skyfall” and “Spectre” The film will be released on February 14, 2020.56. Who used to direct James Bond movie?A. Cary Joji Fukunaga B. Daniel Craig C. Danny Boyle D. Barbara Broccoli57. Which of the following statements is tru

35、e according to the passage?A. Cary Joji Fukunaga is the first British to direct a James Bond movie. B. Idris Elba starred as James Bond in 2015s “Spectre.”C. Daniel Craig starred the 2015 film “Beasts of No Nation”.D. Daniel Craig will star in the next James Bond adventure film.58. Whats the title o

36、f the next James Bond movie?A. True Detective B. Bond 25 C. Spectre D. SkyfallBThe iPhone XS and iPhone XS Maxs internals are nearly the same: With each, you get a 12 megapixel camera, better-sounding speakers and the ability to pack two SIM cards into one device for international travelers or peopl

37、e who have to turn between a device for work and one for personal use.The phones come with Apples new A12 bionic chip, which helps make Face ID and games load faster. Apple played up the speed of these new phones during its product announcement, and they are fast. But so were the models before them.

38、Both models feature beautiful OLED screens that make watching videos, especially on theXS Max, totally surprising.Battery life is also improved on both devices. Apple (AAPL) says you can spare about 30 minutes longer on the XS compared to last years X, and 90 minutes longer on the Max. Its not a gam

39、e changer, but well take any extra minutes we can get.There is one major difference between the iPhone XS and XS Max: size. The Max is unquestionably big, but its technically the same size as the iPhone 8 Plus. The edge-to-edgescreen creates the illusion( 幻 想 ) the device itself is 21% larger than i

40、ts predecessor, but itll fit inyour hands just as easily (or not) as older Plus models.But its hard to shake the feeling that the device is big just to be big. Unlike the Samsung(SSNLF) Galaxy Note or the iPad, the XS Max doesnt support many featurestailored for bigger screens, such as another row o

41、f apps or a side-by-side display that lets you use two apps at once. Its a missed opportunity.The real star of the new models is the camera. A new feature called Smart HDR shoots a four-frame object taken at different exposures and settings and mixes them together to create moredetailed shots simila

42、r to an existing feature on the Google Pixel 2.But the likely fan favorite feature is a change to the iPhones Portrait Mode that lets you change the depth of a photo after you take it, allowing you to have more creative control. For example, you can snap a shot of a friend on a beach and change the

43、background for an artsy feel. If you decide later you want to see more of the ocean, you can change the background via the edit button.Its an impressive feature, but the results also depend on your photo skills and the lighting. When its good, its really good. When its not, youll still get a good-lo

44、oking picture. The Pixel 2 and Samsung Galaxy S9 offer a similar feature, too.The XS and XS Max come with headphones, but unlike last year, you wont find an adapter included in the box. This means youll need to spend $9 more if you want to use an old pair of headphones. Its Apples way of saying its

45、finally time to get over the fact theres no longer a headphone jack.59. There are many latest functions of next-generation iPhones EXCEPT .A. the new iphones have a 12 megapixel camera, better-sounding speakers B. the new iphones have the ability to pack two SIM cards into one device C. the new ipho

46、nes make Face ID and games load fasterD. the battery life of Max can squeeze about 30 minutes longer than that of XS60. Whats the major difference between the iphone XS and XS Max?A. The Max is 21% larger than iphone 8 plus.B. The iphone XS is as large as the iphone XS Max. C. The iphone XS Max is l

47、arger than the iphone XS. D. the iphone XS is larger than The iphone XS Max.61. What does the underline word“tailor”mean?( in Para. 6)A. change B. make C. play D. help62. Whats possible feature the fans like best?A. The iphones have another row of apps. B. The iphones have a side-by-side.C. The ipho

48、nes have Smart HDR shots.D. The iphones enable you to change the depth of a photo.cFlying insects are polluting new environments by eating microplastics in polluted waters and carrying them through the air, a new study has found.UK researchers found that microplastics - pieces of plastic less than 5

49、 millimeters in size - remain in the bodies of mosquitoes and other waterborne insects even after they become flying adults.The findings mean that pollution from plastics being dumped into our oceans is being carried into the air, and raises concerns that birds and other creatures that eat the insects are also being polluted.The team from the University of Reading in England and Queens University in Belfast, Northern Ireland, inserted two minuscule pieces of pol

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