1、 高 二 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题
2、时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is Ann so upset? A. She failed one of her exams. B. She is worrying about other lessons. C. She has no time to do her math hom
3、ework. 2. What type of food does the woman eat? A. Junk food. B. Healthy food. C. Delivered food. 3. What will the man probably do to stay warm? A. Use a blanket. B. Turn on the heater. C. Drink some hot chocolate. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans career. B. The mans travel
4、 plan. C. The mans plan after graduation. 5. What are the speakers opinions about the painting? A. Its simple. B. Its colorful. C. Its complex. 高二英语试题 第1页 （共12页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
5、听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office downtown. B. In an apartment downtown. C. In an apartment in the East End. 7. What does the man want to do now? A. Get to work. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Visit the womans company. 听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What is the woman
6、heading for? A. A game for ski lovers. B. A meeting for the ski club. C. A lecture on skiing techniques. 9. What does the man decide to do? A. Listen to the lecture. B. Play the game with the woman. C. Come along with the woman to the club. 听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Whats the relationship between th
7、e two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary. 11. What advantages does the woman have? A. She has a masters degree in marketing. B. She is good at computer programming. C. She speaks German and English well. 12. What will the woman do next Wednesday?
8、A. Give the man a call. B. Send the man her resume (简历). C. Have an interview with the man. 听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What does the woman probably do? A. Shes a diver. B. Shes a lifeguard. C. Shes a swimming instructor. 14. Who called the ambulance? 高二英语试题 第2页 （共12页） A. The woman. B. One of the stud
9、ents. C. The instructor. 15. When did the ambulance arrive? A. Ten minutes later. B. Twelve minutes later. C. Twenty minutes later. 16. How did the girl react when she awoke? A. She cried. B. She went back into the pool. C. She didnt know what happened. 听第10段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who is making the a
10、nnouncement? A. The student government. B. The school newspaper. C. The football team. 18. How many new teams are added this year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What do the music club members do? A. Organize trips. B. Attend concerts. C. Host dancing nights. 20. Why should a student join a campus g
11、roup? A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In celebration of Womens History Month, here are a few of the millions of women that have broken all conventional rules to m
12、ake a difference in the world. Susan B. Anthony Born on February 15, 1820, Susan B. Anthony was a womens rights activist in the US. She spent many years campaigning for womens right to vote. Anthony was also against slavery, helping support the passage of the Civil War Amendments. She also lent her
13、voice to the battle for equal pay and educational opportunities for all. Anne Frank Anne Frank grew up in a happy family. However, things changed when Hitler came to power. 高二英语试题 第3页 （共12页） Anne and her family were forced to hide inside a tiny house, where the young girl recorded her familys fears
14、and struggles. Even after all these years, her journal, Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl, continues to be popular with people across all ages and cultures. Aung San Suu Kyi Determined to bring democracy (民主) to Myanmar, Aung San Suu Kyi founded the National League for Democracy (NLD). Suu Kyis
15、open displeasure with the government resulted in her spending much of the time between 1989 and 2010 in prison or under house arrest. In 1991, Suu Kyi received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 2015, five years after she had been freed, Suu Kyis NLD Party won a great victory in the general elections. Malala
16、 Yousafzai Malala Yousafzai was born to a Pakistani educator and poet. When the Taliban declared that girls should not be educated, the worlds youngest Nobel Prize winner decided to challenge these unfair policies (政策). On October 9, 2012, she was shot and badly injured. Since recovering, Malala con
17、tinues her fight for girls education. Her bravery is encouraging young people all over the world to stand up for what they believe is right. 21. Who made a great contribution to womens right to vote? A. Anne Frank. B. Malala Yousafzai. C. Susan B. Anthony. D. Aung San Suu Kyi. 22. Why was Aung San S
18、uu Kyi put into prison? A. She refused to leave Myanmar. B. She demanded that the democrats be freed. C. She voiced dissatisfaction with the government. D. She blamed the government for its economic policy. 23. Which of the following can be used to describe the women mentioned in the text? A. Brave
19、and inspiring. B. Reliable and devoted. C. Honest and responsible. D. Expert and optimistic. B Sometimes people make history. George Washington became the first president of the US and made history. Sometimes wars make history. The two World wars are examples. Sometimes nature even becomes part of h
20、istory. Shaking earthquakes are recorded in history books. Thirteen years ago, nature caused just such a history-making event. In September 2005, 高二英语试题 第4页 （共12页） Hurricane Katrina came shore in New Orleans, Louisiana. The deadly storm flooded New Orleans. Before Katrina, no other big American city
21、 had even flooded in the history of the country. This natural disaster caused great harm and death. New Orleans is located below sea level. This location places it at great risk. Levees were built to protect New Orleans from the ocean. (A levee is like a wall between the city and the ocean.) When Hu
22、rricane Katrina came shore, water moved over the levees into the city. Flooding made it necessary for everyone to leave the city. Before Katrina, Creole food filled the air with delicious smells. The sound of jazz music traveled through the streets. Now the city has to return to its former glory (辉煌
23、). Before Katrina, the US government had never made everyone leave a city. People in New Orleans had to find shelter quickly. Some had to stay at the Superdome Sports Center. Some rode on buses to other towns. Thousands drove their cars to get away from the storm. The roads and shelters filled up fa
24、st. The lesson learned from Katrina was that cities must be better prepared for big storms and other terrible disasters caused by nature. Being prepared might have kept more people safe. Hurricane Katrina is one of the history-making events that will be remembered forever. Today, history is still be
25、ing made that will shape the future. 24. What does the author tell us about New Orleans? A. It was built above sea level. B. It had few jazz musicians after Katrina. C. It created a new way to cook after Katrina. D. It was the first US city that had been flooded. 25. What can we say about the levees
26、? A. They were almost useless for fighting Katrina. B. They helped people leave New Orleans quickly. C. They made New Orleans a special American city. D. They should be built to match the size of New Orleans. 26. What might the author advise city governments to do? A. Put up more shelters in the cit
27、y. B. Build more levees around the city. C. Teach people how to avoid floods. D. Try to get ready for natural disasters. 高二英语试题 第5页 （共12页） 27. Whats the best title for the text? A. Storms are dangerous B. Katrina makes history C. Floods shape Louisiana D. History must be remembered C The Mukayuhsak
28、Weekuw is a school opened by the Mashapee Wampanoag Tribe (部落), whose ancestors hosted a harvest celebration in 1621 that helped form the basis for the countrys Thanksgiving tradition. The 19 children from Wampanoag households are being taught only in Wopanaotooaok, a language that had not been spok
29、en for at least a century until the tribe started an effort to reclaim it more than two decades ago. The language brought to the English words like pumpkin (spelled pohpukun in Wopanaotooaok). But, like hundreds of other native tongues, it fell victim to the gradual loss of native culture through ce
30、nturies of colonialism (殖民主义). “From having had no speakers for six generations to having 500 students attend some sort of class in the last 25 years? Its more than I could have ever expected in my lifetime,” says Jessie Baird, the tribes chairwoman, who is especially responsible for the rebirth of
31、the language, which tribal members refer to simply as Wampanoag. Now the school is not the only way the tribe is ensuring its language is never lost again. At the public high school this year, seven students attend the areas first Wampanoag language class, which is supported and staffed by the tribe
32、. Up the road, volunteers host free language learning courses for families each Friday at the Mashapee Wampanoag Museum. And within the tribes government building, tribal elders gather twice a week for an hourlong lesson before lunch. The school currently enrolls (招收) Pre-K and kindergarten-age chil
33、dren but hopes to expand to middle school within five years. “Weve seen from other tribal communities that if you want children to preserve the language, you have to invest (投入) in elementary education. Otherwise the gains just disappear,” says Jennifer Weston, director of the tribes language depart
34、ment. 28. What does the underlined word “reclaim” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Reject. B. Stand for. C. Recognize. D. Bring back. 29. What is Jessie Bairds feeling when she talks about the school? A. Worried. B. Curious. C. Satisfied. D. Interested. 30. Whats the fourth paragraph mainly about? A
35、. Different language schools in the tribe. 高二英语试题 第6页 （共12页） B. Other ways to preserve Wopanaotooaok. C. The governments attitude to the project. D. The development of the Mukayuhsak Weekuw. 31. What might the Mukayuhsak Weekuw do in the future? A. Learn good lessons from other tribal communities. B
36、. Encourage more children to learn their native language. C. Provide the locals with more free language learning courses. D. Call on more families to speak their native language at home. D Keeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task
37、of doing it all without being able to see or hear. Its a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears. Newly formed group Achilles Brisbane pairs vision-and hearing-impaired (视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with a person who would like to guide them. “When we go out, wer
38、e always going out into an unknown course,” said Achilles Brisbane president Jane Britt, who is both vision and hearing impaired. “Its much less frightening to have someone beside you that has full hearing to listen for you and tell you whats there.” Ms Cullen and Ms Britt meet up most Saturday morn
39、ings to take part in the free five-kilometer Southbank park run. Their partnership is built on trust, but Ms Britt said that it took time to develop. Ms Britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust Ms Cullen completely. “There was violent rain, my glasses were broken and we were walking t
40、ogether,” she said. “I suddenly had to tell her I couldnt see anything, and I was going to have to completely trust her. From that time I knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in.” Isabella Allen and her seeing-eye dog Tatu
41、m are two new additions to the Achilles programmes. Ms Allen kept active by running and cycling but found it difficult to keep going as her vision became worse. After nearly giving up completely, she worked up the courage to ask Brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her. Ms Allen said the fe
42、ar of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to Achilles Brisbane. “But, they found people and matched me to them,” she said. “Its the best thing Ive ever done.” 高二英语试题 第7页 （共12页） 32. What does paragraph 1 try to show? A. The exercise people do to keep fit. B. The danger
43、 of walking on a busy road. C. The difficulty the disabled athletes face. D. The necessity of building roads for the blind. 33. What do we know about Jane Britt? A. She is worried about going out alone. B. She is blind but has full hearing. C. She is the founder of Achilles Brisbane. D. She is not u
44、sed to having someone beside her. 34. What happened in the heavy rain according to Ms Britt? A. She fell down on the ground. B. She led Ms Cullen forward on the road. C. She developed a strong sense of teamwork. D. She began to rely on Ms Cullen as her guide. 35. What was the best thing Ms Allen has
45、 done? A. Asking Brisbane for help. B. Working in Brisbane. C. Exercising non-stop. D. Meeting Tatum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 . Even if sweet stuff isnt your thing its hard to avoid. In the UK over two million tonnes of sugar is consumed every year but ofte
46、n we dont know were eating it. There have been many health campaigns, telling us about the dangers of consuming too much sugar. 37 . But we may be unaware of the added sugar we consume thats found in the food and drink we think of as healthy such as low-fat yoghurt and sauces. The obvious negative e
47、ffect of eating sugar is on our dental health. Public Health England claims a child in England has a tooth removed in hospital every 10 minutes due to too many sugary drinks. But even if you can escape the dentists drill, 38 . Repeatedly eating too much sugar can lead to weight gain and even obesity
48、, leading to an increased risk of diabetes, heart disease and liver disease. 高二英语试题 第8页 （共12页） So what can we do to cut down on our sugar intake? Well, there are low-sugar recipes (食谱) you can try and apparently there are alternative foods to help us beat the sweet cravings. But potentially the most
49、 effective method is to tax the sugar we consume. 39 . The UK has forced manufacturers to pay a levy (税款) on the high-sugar drinks they sell. But will it work? Nutrition expert Dr Daniel Bailey told BBC online: “The increase in tax placed on soft drinks will make products more expensive, but will this actually discourage people from buying them?” 40 . But in the UK at least, several soft drinks companies have already reduced the sugar content
