1、广元市2018要2019学年度上学期期末高中二年级教学质量监测英语试题注意事项院1. 本试卷由四个部分组成遥其中袁第一尧第二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题袁第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题曰2. 在答题前袁考生务必将自己的姓名尧考号尧考试科目等涂写在答题卡上曰3. 选择题答案在答题卡上涂黑袁非选择题在答题卡上作答遥 考试结束后袁将答题卡收回曰4. 本试卷满分 150 分袁考试时间 120 分钟遥第玉卷 渊选择题袁共100分冤第一部分听力渊共两节袁满分30分冤做题时袁先将答案标在试卷上遥录音内容结束后袁你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上遥第一节渊共5小题曰每小题1.5分, 满分7
2、.5分冤听下面5段对话遥每段对话后有一个小题袁从题中所给的A尧B尧C三个选项中选出最佳选项遥听完每段对话后袁你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题遥每段对话仅读一遍遥1.Howwillthewomangotothetowncenter?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atahotel.C.Atatravel agency.3.Whatdoesthewomanliketowatchinhersparetime?A.Advertisements.B.TVplay
3、s.C.Art shows.4.Whatmakesthemansohappy?A.Tomwillplayfootballwithhim.B.Tomwilltellhimthebestnews.C.Tom爷sfatherwillplayfootballwithhim.5.Whowillprobablydecidetheplacetogo?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Harry.高二英语试题第1页渊共12页冤第二节渊共15小题曰每小题1.5分袁满分22.5分冤听下面5段对话或独白遥每段对话或独白后有几个小题袁从题中所给的A尧B尧C三个选项中选出最佳选项遥听每段对话或独白前袁你将有时
4、间阅读各个小题袁每小题5秒钟曰听完后袁各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间遥每段对话或独白读两遍遥听第6段材料袁回答第6尧 7题遥6.Howmanypeoplewilltherebeintheparty?A.Twelve. B.Fourteen. C.Twenty.7.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Atapark.B.Attheoffice.C.Atacollegue爷shouse.听第7段材料袁回答第8至10题遥8.Whichtwocountrieswillhaveafootballgametonight?A.BrazilandEngland.B.ChinaandEngland
5、.C.BrazilandJapan.9.Whatisthemanbusywithrecently?A.Hisfinalexam.B.Hisdrivingtest.C.Hisbasketballtraining.10.Whenwillthegamestart?A.1颐00a.m B.1颐00p.m.C.11颐00 p.m.听第8段材料袁回答第11至13题遥11.WhydoesMichaelfeelsorry?A.Heishavingalotofproblems.B.Heforgothisgrandmother爷sbirthday.C.Hehasn爷tcalledhisgrandmotherfor
6、alongtime.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Michael爷sbirthday.B.Michael爷sgrandfather.C.Michael爷sbusyschedule.13.HowdoesMichaelprobablyfeelaboutgoingtocollege?A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Disappointed.高二英语试题第2页渊共12页冤高二英语试题第3页渊共12页冤听第9段材料袁回答第14至17题遥14.What爷stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Lan
7、dlordandtenant(房客).B.Agentandtenant.C.Agentandlandlord.15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Tocutdowntherent.B.Todiscusswiththelandlord.C.Todosomerepairwork.16.Whatistheman爷sreplyfortherequest?A.Hecan爷tdecideit.B.Hethinksitisimpossible.C.Heneedstimetoconsiderit.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.
8、Thewomandoesn爷tthinkthehouseisgood.B.Thewomanhasn爷tmadethedecisionyet.C.Themandoesn爷tknowhowmuchtherentis.听第10段材料袁回答第18至20题遥18.Inwhatconditionwillone爷snamebemovedaway?A.Ifheislatetwice.B.Ifhemissesthreeclasses.C.Ifhebreaksthemicroscope.19.Whatisforbiddeninthelaboratory?A.Touchingthetabletop.B.Wearin
9、glargeclothes.C.Drinking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Coursesthestudentsshouldcomplete.B.Instructionsthestudentsshouldfollow.C.Experimentsthestudentsshoulddo.高二英语试题第4页渊共12页冤第二部分阅读理解渊共两节袁满分40分冤第一节渊共15小题曰每小题2分袁满分30分冤阅读下列短文袁从每题所给的A尧B尧C和D四个选项中袁选出最佳选项遥ATheChallengeisanationalcharityfoundedin200
10、9.Ourmissionistoconnectandinspirepeopletostrengthentheircommunities.Thisisauniqueopportunitytojoinafastmoving袁 rapidlygrowingorganization,workingwithyoungpeopleandlocalcommunitiesacrossthecountry.AbouttheroleThemanager爷sprimaryresponsibilitieswillbe:RunningaTentedVillagedesignedtoaccommodateabout65y
11、oungpeopleand10staff.Actingintheeventofanyemergencytoensureprimarilythesafetyoftheyoungpeopleontheprogram.Wearelookingforoutstandingindividualswiththefollowingqualities:RequirementsResourceful 渊足智多谋的冤andpracticallyminded,theapplicantmustbeconfidentdealingwiththechallenges.Experienceofmanagingasimila
12、rlarge-scaleoutdoorevent.Abilitytomanageasmallteamofstaffduringthecamp.Theapplicantsmustbeabletoadapttheirapproachandtheirhoursofworktodealwithproblemswhentheyarise.FurtherdetailsTherewillbeearlymornings,lateeveningsandweekendworkingrequiredatvariouspointsthroughoutthe5.5weeks.TheResidentialSiteMana
13、ger 渊住宿区管理员冤 willhaveaccesstopermanentaccommodationsiteandthereforewillnotberequiredtosleepinatent.Successfulapplicantswillbeaskedtoattendacoupleoftrainingdaysbeforethecampbeginning.Thisisafixedtermrolefrom18thJuly-17thAugust2018Salary:2,660渊95perday,28-dayrole冤高二英语试题第5页渊共12页冤Pleaseapplyby23/05/2018
14、21.Whatisnecessaryforthemanagertodoifadangerouseventhappens?A.Reducingthelossesofwealth. B.Makingsuretheyoungaresafe.C.Keepingthecamprunningnormally. D.Escapingwithallpeopleinashorttime.22.Whatisamustfortheapplicant?A.Havingagoodmemory.B.Workinginalargecompanyatleast.C.Overcomingproblemsassoonasposs
15、ible.D.Beinggoodatparticipatinginoutdoorevents.23.Whatwillthemanagersdoduringthe5.5weeks?A.Workingatweekends. B.Sleepinginatent.C.Visitingtheaccommodation. D.attendingacoupleoftrainingdays.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thechallengeisaninternationalorganization.B.Onetentcanaccom
16、modateabout65youngpeopleand10staff.C.Allmanagerswillberequiredtosleepinatent.D.Theapplicantshouldhavetheabilitytochangewaystosolveproblems.BIlovetheOlympicsbecausetherearealwayssomanyamazingstories.TherecentOlympicsinRiodeJaneirowerenoexception.ThislifelessoncomesfromthetragictaleofChadleClosfromSou
17、thAfrica.ChadleClosisafamousfreestyleandbutterflyswimmer,havingwonaworldchampionandOlympicgoldmedal.Inthe2012OlympicsheevenbeatMichaelPhelpsinthe200-meterbutterfly,Phelps爷 favoriterace.WhenPhelpsannouncedhewouldparticipatein2016OlympicGames,aninstantrivalry渊竞争冤matchwascreated.Whentheyclimbedontotheb
18、locksbeforethefinalrace,leClosstaredoveratPhelps.However,Phelpsneverseemedtonotice.Towardstheendoftherace,Phelpshadasmallleadcomingtowardsthewallandinthelanenexttohim,leCloswasswimmingwithhisheadturnedtowardsPhelps.Insteadoffocusingonhisownswimming,hewasstillwatchingPhelps.高二英语试题第6页渊共12页冤Intheend,Ph
19、elpswonthegoldmedalandleClosgotthe4thplace!Theworldchampiondidn爷tevengetamedalandIbelievethatitwasbecauseofhowmuchhefocusedoneverythingbuthimself.Infact,inourlife,wetendtospendourtimelookingatandcomparingourselvestothelivesofothers.Thedangeristhatwhenwearefocusingonothers,wedon爷thavetimetofocusonmak
20、ingourselvesbetter.Thetruthisthatthoseinthehabitofcomparingthemselvestootherswillnevergettoapointwheretheyarecontent渊知足的冤.Theconstantcomparisonandfightingtobe 野thetop冶 onlyleadtoalifetimeofdisappointmentandbitterness.25.Whatisthewriter爷sattitudetowardChadleClos?A.Proud. B.Satisfied. C.Indifferent.D.
21、Regretful.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutChadleClos?A.HewonanOlympicgoldmedal.B.HeisthebestfriendofMichaelPhelps.C.Hewonamedalinthe2016Olympics.D.HebeatPhelpsinthe200-meterfreestyle.27.Whichofthefollowingproverbsdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Theearlybirdcatchesworms. B.Happyarethosewhoarecontent.C.Whereth
22、ereisawill,thereisaway. D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.28.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FighttoBe野theTop冶! B.StopStaringatPhelps!C.LessonsLearnedinRio! D.NeverFocusonOthers!CStayingpositivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbeyourbestdefenseagainstgettingsick,anewAmericanstudysuggests.Inanexperimentth
23、atexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnycharacterwerelesslikelytofallill.Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidencethata野positiveemo鄄tionalstyle冶 canhelp wardoff thecommoncoldandotherillnesses.野Peoplewithapositiveemotionals
24、tylemayhavedifferentimmune(免疫的)responsestothevirus,冶 explainedstudyauthorDr.SheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh. 野Andwhentheydogetacold,theymayinterprettheirillnessasbeingless高二英语试题第7页渊共12页冤severe.冶Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalityqu
25、alities,physicalhealthand 野emotionalstyle.冶Thosewhotendedtobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositiveemotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandhostile(敌意的)hadanegativestyle.Afterwards,theresearchersgavethemnosedropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirusthatcausesfl
26、u-likesymptoms.Overthenextsixdays,thevolunteersreportedonanyaches,pains,sneezingtheyhad.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthathappypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold.What爷smore,whenhappyfolksdiddevelopacold,theirsymptomswerelessseverethanwhatwouldbeexpectedbasedonobjectivemeasures.Incontrast,peoplewithnegat
27、ivecharacterswerenotatincreasedriskofdevelopingacoldbasedonobjectivemeasures,thoughtheydidtendtogetdownabouttheirsymptoms.野Wefindthatit爷sreallypositiveemotionsthathavethebigeffect冶,Cohensaid, 野notthenegativeones冶.Socanabad-temperedpersonfightacoldbydecidingtobehappy?29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase 野w
28、ardoff冶 inparagraph2referto?A.Goonwith. B.Getusedto. C.Getcloseto. D.Keepawayfrom.30.WhatwasthepurposeofCohen爷snewstudy?A.Toexaminewhetherhealthwasrelatedtoemotionalstyles.B.Tofindeffectivewaystofightillnesses.C.Totestpeople爷sdifferentimmuneresponsestocoldvirus.D.Totelldifferencesbetweenhappypeoplea
29、ndunhappypeople.31.HowdidCohenreachhisconclusion?A.Byobservingthevolunteer爷ssymptoms.B.Bycollectingdataamongpeoplewithcold.C.Byaskingthevolunteerstocompleteaform.D.Bycomparingexperimentalresultsofdifferentgroups.32.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.Wegetmorebybeingmorepositive.B.Thehappierweare,thefewe
30、rcoldswewillsuffer.C.Successisthetwinofpositivespirits.高二英语试题第8页渊共12页冤D.Physicalhealthismoreimportantthanmentalhealth.DThedecreasingNorthAtlanticrightwhalepopulationisgoingtofinishitsbreedingseasonwithoutanynewbirths,leadingexpertstowarnagainthatthespecieswillfaceextinctionifhumanbeingsdon爷tdoanythi
31、ng.ScientistsobservingthewhalecommunityofftheUSeastcoasthavenotrecordedasinglefemalepairthiswinter.Lastyearsawarecordnumberofdeathsinthepopulation.Threatstothewhalesincludefishingropesandanincreasingstruggletofindfood.Thecombinationofrisingmortalityanddecliningfertility(升高的死亡率与降低的出生率)isnowseenasapos
32、sibledisaster.Thereareaboutasfewas430NorthAtlanticrightwhalesleftintheworld,includingjust100femalewhales.野Wearekillingthemoff.These100femaleswillbegonein20years,冶 saidMarkBaumgartner,attheWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutioninMassachusetts.Withoutaction,hewarned,NorthAtlanticrightwhaleswillbeextinctby2
33、040.Commercialwhaling(商业捕鲸)tookplaceforthreecenturiesuntilbannedin1986.Mostwhalepopulationshadbeenreducedtosuchlowlevelsthatitwilltakeyearsformanyofthemtorecover(恢复).Additionalproblemsofpollution,climatechangeandshipstrikesarealsopreventingtheirrecovery.Otherthreatenedspeciesinclude:thevaquita,arare
34、speciesofporpoise(钝吻海豚)foundinCaliforniaandlistedasthemostendangeredseaanimalintheworld 要 itisthoughtthatonly30orsoremaininthewild;thebluewhale,thelargestanimaleverknowntohaveexisted 要 between10,000and25,000remain;andtheseiwhale,thethirdlargestwhale,withapopulationofaround80,000.WoodsHoleandothergro
35、ups,includingtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration,havebeentracing(跟踪)rightwhalenumbersdeterminedlysincethemid-1980s.33.Whatisthemostpossiblereasonforthedecreasingoftherightwhalepopulation?A.Lowbirthrate. B.Noprotectionaction.C.Pollution. D.Fishingandhunting.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.S
36、cientistsaretakingactiontosavethewhale.B.Peoplewillkill100femalerightwhalesin20years.高二英语试题第9页渊共12页冤C.Somespeciesofseaanimalsarealsoindanger.D.Commercialwhalingislegal.35.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.ExtinctionofRightWhales B.ThreatstotheWhalesC.SavingRightWhales D.IncreasingtheBirthRateofW
37、hales第二节 (共5小题曰每小题2分袁满分10分)根据短文内容袁从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项遥选项中有两项为多余选项遥AdviceforImprovingSelf-esteem(自尊)Self-esteemplaysaroleinalmosteverythingyoudo.Peoplewithhighself-esteemdobetterinschoolandfinditeasiertomakefriends.Theywillhavebetterrelationshipswithothers,feelhappier,finditeasiertodealwithmistakes
38、,disappointmentsandfail鄄ures,andaremorelikelytostickwithsomethinguntiltheysucceed.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourself-esteem,hereissomeusefuladvice援36 Ifyou爷reusedtothinkingaboutyourshortcomings,startthinkingaboutpositiveaspectsofyourself.Eachday,writedownthreethingsaboutyourselfthatmakeyouhappy.Setgoals.Thi
39、nkaboutwhatyou爷dliketodo,andthenmakeaplanforhowtodoit.Stickwithyourplan.Lookmistakesaslearningopportunities. 37 Mistakesarepartoflearning.38 Ifyourealizethatyou爷reunhappywithsomethingaboutyourselfthatyoucanchange,thenstarttoday.Ifit爷ssomethingyoucan爷tchange (likeyourheight),thenstarttoworktowardlovi
40、ngyourselfthewayyouare.Makeacontribution.Helpaclassmatewho爷shavingtroubleorhelpcleanupyourneighborhood. 39Havefun.Enjoyspendingtimewiththepeopleyoucareaboutanddothethingsyoulove. 40Ittakessomeworktodevelopgoodself-esteem,butonceyoudo,it爷saskillyou爷llhaveforlife.A.Relaxandhaveagoodtime.B.Lowself-este
41、emisbadforyourhealth.C.Helpingotherscanimproveself-esteem.D.Recognizewhatyoucanchangeandwhatyoucan爷t.高二英语试题第10页渊共12页冤E.Trytostopthinkingnegativethoughtsaboutyourself.F.Acceptthatyouwillmakemistakesbecauseeveryonedoes.G.Experienceisthegreatthingthatenablesyoutorecognizeamistakewhenyoumakeitagain.第三部分
42、英语知识运用渊共两节袁满分45分冤第一节 完形填空渊共20小题曰每题1.5分袁满分30分冤阅读下面短文袁从短文后各题所给的A尧B尧C和D四个选项中袁选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项遥Iwalkedpastmyfather.Afewsecondslater,Iwalkedpasthimagain.AndthenIwascarefullywrappingAllyson爷sbirthdaypresentswhile 41 thecakeforhercomingparty.AssoonasIfinishedthecall袁 IglancedupandmetDad爷s 42 .野Youaretoo 43 ,
43、honey,冶hesaid,野youneedto 44 andenjoylifealittlemore.冶Hewas 45 .Atthatmoment,IrealizedIhadbeentotally 46 mypreciousDadinorderto 47 allofthetasksonmyto-dolistthatmorning.AllDadwantedmetodowasto 48 andspendsome 49 timewithhim.SoIdid.Iknewthepresent-wrappingcouldwait,andIcouldreturn 50 later.Welaughedan
44、dtalkedand 51 onourfavoritecontestant(选手)intheShowcaseShowdownbeforegoingtothe 52 foramid-morningsnackandcoffee.I爷msogladIdidn爷t 53 thatspecialtimewithmyDad.Daddy 54 awayafewmonthslater,andI爷dgiveupanythingtospendanothermorninglikethatwithhim,butonlyhiswordsof55 remainwithme.WhenI爷m 56 non-stoptryin
45、gtomeetabookdeadlineortryingtocleanandre鄄organizetheentire 57 orpackingforacomingconferenceortryingtodoallofthosetasksatonce,I爷llhearDad爷s 58 .Theto-dolistswillalwaysbethere,buttoo 59 ,specialtimeswithlovedonescanslipby.Sotake 60 todayandeverydaytosimplyenjoylife.41.A.enjoying B.ordering C.baking D.
46、making42.A.photo B.voice C.list D.look43.A.occupied B.simple C.lazy D.silly44.A.runaway B.slowdown C.giveupD.workout45.A.old B.out C.ill D.right高二英语试题第11页渊共12页冤46.A.ignoring B.understanding C.obeying D.worrying47.A.avoid B.arrange C.finish D.write48.A.sitdown B.goaway C.stayup D.walkaround49.A.worki
47、ng B.quality C.hard D.extra50.A.cakes B.gifts C.calls D.books51.A.depended B.cheered C.held D.waited52.A.kitchen B.office C.bedroomD.workshop53.A.spend B.use C.miss D.enjoy54.A.stayed B.passedC.died D.moved55.A.warning B.doubt C.comment D.wisdom56.A.speaking B.writing C.walking D.driving57.A.house B
48、.building C.company D.department58.A.promise B.laughter C.instructions D.words59.A.frequently B.happily C.unconsciously D.strangely60.A.measures B.breath C.risks D.time第域卷 渊非选择题袁共50分冤第二节渊共10小题曰每小题1.5分袁满分15分冤阅读下面材料袁在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式遥ThepeopleofKiribatiareafraidthatonedayinthenot-too-distantfut
49、ure,theircountry 61 (disappear)fromthefaceoftheearthliterally.Severaltimesthisyear,62 Pacificislandnationhasbeenfloodedbysuddenhightides.Whatiscausingthesemysterioushightides?Theanswermaywellbeglobalwarming.Whenfuelslikeoilandcoal 63 渊be冤beingburned,pollutantsarereleased;thesepollutantstrapheatintheearth爷satmosphere.Warmertemperaturescausewater 64(expand).65 thetrendcontinues,Bangladeshmightloseone-fifthof 66 (it)land.TheislandnationsofthePacific,however,wouldfaceaneven 67 (bad)fate.Thepeopleofthesenationsfeelfrustrated 渊沮丧的冤.Thesea, 68 whichtheireconomiesarebased,is 69 (sudden)threateningthe
