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2018-2019学年新学案英语人教必修一课件:3.1 .pptx

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1、Unit 3 Travel journal,Section Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、请看下面的图片回答问题,1.Do you like travelling?Why? 2.If you want to travel, which place will you like to go best?Why? 答案:略,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、看下面的图片回答问题,一,二,三,四,五,六,When you go travelling, which kind of transport do you like

2、 to take?Why? 答案提示:可以从以下几个方面考虑:cost(花费),safety(安全),comfort (舒适),quickness(快捷),convenience(方便)等。,一,二,三,四,五,六,三、将单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来A B 1.be fond of a.to worry about; to be concerned about 2.finally b.trip; travel 3.care about c.to like; to enjoy 4.journey d.to decide 5.prefer e.at last; in the end 6.det

3、ermine f.to like something/somebody better 答案:1.c 2.e 3.a 4.b 5.f 6.d,一,二,三,四,五,六,四、快速阅读课文JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG中的PART 1, 完成下列表格,Taking a great bike trip.,begins,expensive mountain bikes,the atlas,一,二,三,四,五,六,glacier,deep valleys,Southeast Asia,the South China Sea,一,二,三,四,五,六,五、阅读课文JOURNEY DOWN THE

4、 MEKONG中的PART 1, 完成下列问题 1.Who first bought a mountain bike two years ago? A.Wang Kun. B.Wang Wei. C.Dao Wei. D.Yu Hang.2.Where are Wang Kuns cousins studying? A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Kunming. D.Guangzhou.,答案:B,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,六,3.After graduating from college, they decided to take a trip . A.along t

5、he entire Mekong River B.all over China C.in another country D.in Kunming4.What does Wang Kun think of his sister? A.Foolish and stubborn. B.Foolish but determined. C.Stubborn but determined. D.Unkind and stubborn.,答案:A,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,六,5.What did they do before the trip? A.They had a very good rest

6、. B.They talked with their parents about it. C.They were full of fear. D.They had been preparing for it.,答案:D,一,二,三,四,五,六,六、根据课文内容填空 Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.After 1. (graduate)from college,they finally got a chance to take action.It was Wang Wei 2

7、. first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.She was 3. (determine) to begin their journey at 4. altitude of more than 5,000 metres,5.the air is hard to breathe.From the atlas they knew that the Mekong River begins in a glacier 6. a mountain in Qinghai P

8、rovince.It is small at first.Then it begins to move 7.(quick).,graduating,who,determined,an,where,on,quickly,一,二,三,四,五,六,It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys,and sometimes it becomes a waterfall.After it leaves China and high altitude,it becomes wide,brown and warm.As it enters Southe

9、ast Asia,8. pace slows.It makes wide bends 9. meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.At last,the river delta 10.(enter)the South China Sea.,its,or,enters,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 两年前, 她买了一辆昂贵

10、的山地自行车, 然后她说服我也买了一辆。 考点persuade vt. 说服; 劝说 He persuaded his daughter to change her mind. 他说服女儿改变了主意。 When the earthquake broke out, the old couple were persuaded to leave their house. 当地震发生的时候, 那对老夫妇被劝服离开他们的家。 Jack persuaded me of his story. 杰克使我相信了他的故事。 She persuaded them that they would succeed in

11、 the end. 她使他们相信他们最终会成功的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea. 我设法说服了我的同学们接受我的观点。 归纳 persuade sb (not) to do sth说服某人 (别) 去做某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事物; 使某人信服 persuade sb+ that从句 使某人相信 persuade sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事,1,2,3,4,

12、5,6,7,8,9,10,(1)persuade强调劝说成功, 若劝说没有成功, 不能直接用persuade, 而应在其前加want to, try to, 或者用persuade的否定式。如: I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but failed. 我试图说服他戒烟, 但失败了。 (2)advise vt.劝说 advise sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活

13、用 用persuade或advise的适当形式填空 1)The assistant that she should come another day. 2)Though the doctor him to stop drinking,he wasnt able to him to do so. 3)It is easy for us him into doing everything. 完成句子 4)他病得很厉害, 我说服了他去看病。 He was very ill and I him see a doctor. 5)我早就尽力劝他不要熬夜, 但他仍然到午夜才睡觉。 I had him sta

14、y up late, but he still didnt go to bed until midnight.,advised,advised,persuade,to persuade,persuaded,to,tried to persuade,not to,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2.After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 大学毕业后, 我们终于有了骑自行车旅行的机会。 考点一graduate vi.毕业 n. 大学毕业生 【高考典句】(2015浙江高考自选

15、模块)A year ago,my son Michael,who had just graduated from high school,had to choose between two summer jobs. 一年前,我的儿子迈克尔刚从高中毕业,就不得不从两份暑假工作中选择一份。 【高考典句】(2016天津高考)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English. 我女儿是一名大学毕业生,正在朝着她的英语硕士学位努力。 归纳 graduate做动词时常与介词from连用。,1,

16、2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,graduation n. 毕业 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 after graduation 毕业后,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点二finally adv. 最后; 终于 【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Finally,may our friendship last forever and hope you can visit our school next year. 最后,祝我们的友谊长存,并希望你明年可以参观我们的学校。 They finally realized that the whole thing w

17、as a joke. 他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。近义词组:in the end, at last,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1)I decide to set up a company of my own after (graduate). 2)This is your (finally) chance. 3) (finally), I gave up what I wanted. 完成句子 4)她起初失败了几次,之后终于找到了喜欢的工作。 After a number of false starts,she she liked. 5)那是我毕业后的第

18、一份工作。 It was my first job . 6)他爸爸于1985年毕业于耶鲁大学。 His father Yale University in 1985.,graduation,final,Finally,finally found a job,after graduation,graduated from,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3.Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. 现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。 考点 schedule n. 时间表; 进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间 【高考典句】(2017全国高考)

19、 Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. 在周末坚持你的睡眠/起床时间表。 The professor is scheduled to arrive tomorrow. 教授定于明日到达。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,schedule常用词组归纳: (1)ahead of schedule 提前 We arrived two minutes ahead of schedule. 我们提前两分钟到达。 (2)on schedule 准时 【高考典句】(2015天津高考)Having worked for two days,Steve m

20、anaged to finish his report on schedule. 已经工作两天了,斯蒂夫总算设法按时完成了他的报告。 (3)be scheduled for预定为, 预计 His arrival is scheduled for Thursday. 他预计在星期四到达。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 完成句子 1)飞机因大雾没有按时抵达。 The planes didnt arrive because of the heavy fog. 2)我们的新图书馆已提前完工。 Our new library has been completed . 3)她预计在5

21、点钟抵达北京。 She in Beijing at 5 oclock.,on schedule,ahead of schedule,is scheduled to arrive,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,4.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 我很喜欢我的姐姐, 但是她有一个严重的缺点。 考点be fond of喜爱; 喜欢 She is very fond of it. 她很喜欢它。 In China many people are fond of magic. 在中国, 许多人喜欢魔术。 归

22、纳 be fond of可接名词、代词和动词-ing形式做宾语。 在使用be fond of时, 需要注意的一点是, 它指主语惯常的爱好, 不指一时的爱好, 比如: I would like to take a walk this evening. 而不能说I am fond of taking a walk this evening.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1)More and more young people are fond playing tennis nowadays. 2)His son,of (who) he is very fond,

23、went abroad last year. 完成句子 3)他喜欢讲故事。 He stories. 4)你喜欢这个国家吗?you this country?,of,whom,is fond of telling,Are,fond of,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,5.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, 她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。 剖析此句是含有al

24、though引导的让步状语从句的复合句, 主句是she insisted that ., 主句中又含有that引导的宾语从句she organize the trip properly。insist做 “坚决主张” 讲时, 后面的从句用虚拟语气, 即从句谓语动词用 “should+动词原形”, should可以省略。引导让步状语从句时although(though)不能和but连用。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点organize vt.组织; 成立 【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organiz

25、ed and I hope to attend many more in the coming years. 我一直都喜欢你们组织的所有活动,并且希望未来几年可以参加更多的活动。 They made up their minds to organize a union. 他们决心成立工会。派生词:organizer n.组织者organization n.组织 WHO (World Health Organization)世界卫生组织,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1)I dont believe we (meet) before,although I must

26、 say you do look familiar. 2)The professor (organize) his thoughts before giving his lecture, so that he could make himself understood well. 3)Tens of years ago, most zoos (organize) in such a wayanimals in one area and birds in another.,have met,organized,were organized,单句改错 4)Although I wanted to

27、come,but I was not free that evening.5)She insisted that we stayed for dinner.,答案:去掉Although或but,答案:stayed(should)stay,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,6.Of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about details. 当然她并没有 (看过地图); 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 考点care about关心; 忧虑; 惦念 【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Chimps seldom care about others

28、interests. 黑猩猩很少关心别人的利益。 I know you care about your son. 我知道你为你的儿子忧虑。 Did you care about me when I was in New York? 当我在纽约时你惦念过我吗?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,【高考典句】(2016四川高考)The mother continued to care for the young panda for more than two years. (熊猫)妈妈继续照顾年幼的熊猫两年多。 Would you care for a walk? 你愿意散散步吗?,1,2

29、,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 用care about或care for的适当形式填空 1)The only thing I is whether you are all right. 2)Does your wife like tea? Well, she doesnt really tea; she likes coffee better. 3)The head of the department neither worried nor our opinion. 4)The little girl spends all her waking hours her sick mo

30、ther.,care about,care for,cared about,caring for,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,7.She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 考点一determined adj.坚定的;坚决的;有决心的 【高考典句】(2016天津高考)My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes,into this d

31、etermined human being with a passion and a mission. 我眼看着我10岁的女儿成长为一个有爱好、有目标并意志坚定的人。 【高考典句】(2015福建高考)He was determined that none of his children would be denied(拒绝) an education. 他决心让他的孩子们都接受教育。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点二change ones mind改变主意 To our surprise, the boy changed his mind the next day. 使我们吃惊

32、的是, 那个男孩第二天改变了主意。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1)We are (determine) to defend our motherland at all costs. 2)The (determine) expression on his face suggests nothing can stop him. 3)We both looked up (determine) the source of the water. 完成句子 4)劝说他没有用。他绝不会改变主意的。 It is no use persuading him.He .,dete

33、rmined,determined,to determine,will never/not change his mind,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,8.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心, 什么也不能使她改变。 剖析once引导状语从句, 含有时间和条件意义,意为 “一旦”。从句的时态是一般现在时或现在完成时, 主句通常要用将来时, 也可含有情态动词。如: Once you come here, you will find what a beautiful place it is. 一旦来

34、到这儿, 你就会发现这是个很美的地方。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,once用作副词时, 意为 “曾经; 从前; 一次”。它是一个不确定的时间副词, 其位置一般是在行为动词之前, 系动词之后。 He once lived here. 他曾经在这里生活过。 I have only met her once. 我只见过她一次。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点make up ones mind下决心; 决定 I made up my mind to help the student to learn English well. 我下决心帮助这名学生学好英语。 They

35、made up their minds to help the poor woman. 他们下定决心要帮助那个可怜的妇女。 归纳 make up ones mind 短语中的ones mind, 通常和make的主语有关联; 主语是复数时mind应加-s。同义词 (短语) :determine, decide, be determined,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1) they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures(录取程序). 2)

36、We have made up our (mind)to keep out of their quarrels. 3)The man who has made up his mind (win)will never say impossible.,Once,minds,to win,单句改错 4)He made up mind to stop smoking.,答案:mind前加his,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,9.Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好让步了。 考点give in 投降; 屈服; 让步 He would rather die th

37、an give in. 他宁死不屈。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,辨析give up和give in: give up 指由于某种原因或困难而主动放弃或屈服。 give in指不再坚持, 进而按别人的要求去做; 一般做不及物动词用, 常与to连用, 表示 “向屈服”。 【高考典句】(2016天津高考)I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing,but she refused to give up and insisted she go. 我告诉她咳嗽了一整晚之后,她不应该游泳,但是她拒绝放弃,坚持要去。 H

38、e never gives in to difficulty. 他从不向困难屈服。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 完成句子 1)在战争中牺牲的这个英雄很勇敢,到死也没向敌人屈服。 The hero who died in the war was so brave that he neverto the enemies until death. 2)敌人别无选择只好放下武器投降了。 The enemy had no choice but to put down their arms . 3)他是个意志坚定的人,从不放弃希望。 He is a determined man a

39、nd never .,gave in,and give in,gives up hope,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,用give in,give up的适当形式填空 4)Maybe it is a little difficult for you to learn Chinese well.But you cant . 5)The soldier has never to any hardship. 翻译句子 6)He always gives in to his younger brother.,give up,given in,答案:他总是让着弟弟。,1,2,3,4,5,6,

40、7,8,9,10,10.Write down Wang Weis and Wang Kuns attitude to the trip. 写下王薇和王坤对这次旅行的看法。 考点attitude n. 态度; 看法 【高考典句】(2015四川高考)He has a positive attitude to life. 他对生活有着积极的态度。 I feel many people have changed their attitudes towards her. 我感到许多人对她的态度变了。 Whats your attitude to this idea?你对这个意见的看法怎样? 归纳:att

41、itude做 “态度; 看法” 讲时, 多与介词towards或to连用。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,活学活用 语法填空 1)Margie shows a very positive attitude her work. 2)We have different (opinion)on the issue,but his attitude is friendly me. 完成句子 3)我几乎不相信那就是我们父母的态度。 I that is our parents . 4)假如你有一个正确的心态,那你就无须担心了。 If you ,there is no need to worry.,towards/to,opinions,to/towards,hardly believe,attitude,have the right attitude,

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