1、Period Three Reading and Vocabulary &Reading Practice & Cultural Corner,.单词识记 1 v起源；衍生 2 adj.健谈的，爱说话的 3 adj.无能力的；不能的，不会的 4 adj.沉思的，深思熟虑的 5 adv.有几分，有点，稍微 6 adj.温和的，轻微的,7imaginings n 8irony n 9underdog adj. 10unmistakably adv. 11comic adj. 12elevate v 答案 1.derive 2.talkative 3.incapable 4.thoughtful 5
2、somewhat 6.mild 7.臆想；想象的情形 8.反话，反语；讽刺 9.弱者，弱势群体 10.不会被弄错地；容易识别地 11.滑稽的，好笑的，喜剧的 12.提高，提升,.短语天地 1 以名字命名 2 坚持；不放弃 3 只不过是；除了都没有 4 对满意 5make up 6tie in with 7view.as. 8by accident,答案 1.name after 2.stick to 3.nothing but 4.be satisfied with 5.组成，弥补；化妆 6.和联系在一起；与相符/一致 7.把看成是 8.偶然地,.句型搜索 1I guess it doesnt
3、 matter what a persons name is as long as he behaves himself.信息提取 句中的it doesnt matter what a persons name is为it 作形式主语代替真正的主语从句what a persons name is。例句仿写 我做什么跟你没关系。,2French Canadians often feel surrounded by their Englishspeaking neighbors, while English Canadians have a similar feeling of being sur
4、rounded by the culture of the United States.信息提取 句中的while为并列连词，引出对称性转折的并列句，while意为“然而，但是”。例句仿写 我一月挣1 000元而吉姆一月挣5 000元。,3Not everyone liked the name and there were various other suggestions for the newlyunited country.信息提取 句中not everyone为部分否定，意为“并非每个人”。例句仿写 并非班上每个人都因这个消息而震惊。,4It was suggested that th
5、ey should use a name like Australia.信息提取 句中it was suggested that.意为“人们建议”。其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是由that引导的主语从句。例句仿写 人们建议他应该参加俱乐部的活动。,答案 1.It is none of your business what I have done. 2I earn ￥1，000 per month while Jim earns ￥5，000. 3Not everyone in the class was surprised at the news. 4It is suggested that
6、 he (should)join the club activities.,.预读理解 AReading and Vocabulary (2) Read the text and do the True (T)or False (F)exercises. 1Anne doesnt like talking when she meets Marilla Cuthbert. ( ) 2Anne thinks her parents names arent good. ( ) 3When she was born, Anne was very thin with big eyes. ( ) 4Her
7、 mother died when she was three years old. ( ) 5Her mother had been a teacher before she died. ( )答案 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F,BReading Practice & Cultural Corner 1There is much humour in Canadian literature. ( ) 2Canadian literature sometimes makes fun of Americans. ( ) 3In the 1990s Canadian literature
8、became famous across the world. ( ) 4Margaret Atwood is probably the most famous American writer today. ( ) 5The origin of the name “Canada” is derived from a native word for “Kanata” ( )答案 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T,1.derive vt.取得；追溯起源 vi.起源，衍生These stories derive from his experience during the Long March
9、. 这些故事源自于他在长征中的经历。He derives great pleasure from travelling abroad. 他从国外旅行中得到很大的乐趣。,【归纳拓展】 derive sth from sth 从得到； 获取 derive from sth源自； 源于 be derived from 起源于,【完成句子】 (1)英语中有成千上万的词源自拉丁文。Thousands of English words Latin. (2)她从集邮中获得很大乐趣。She her stamp collection. 答案 (1)derive from (2)derives great ple
10、asure from,2incapable adj. 无能力的；不能的；不会的That child seems incapable of keeping out of mischief. 那个孩子不调皮捣蛋简直就受不了。As a lawyer shes totally incapable. 她当律师完全不合格。,【归纳拓展】 (1)be incapable of (doing)sth 不能做 (2)capable adj. 有能力的， 能干的， 能的 be capable of (doing) sth 有能力做 (3)be able to do 能够做,【完成句子】 (1)这些孩子简直完全不能
11、静静地自己做功课。The children seem to be totally working quietly by themselves. (2)你能做得更好。You better work than this. (3)这个孩子还不会写字。The child is not yet write. 答案 (1)incapable of (2)are capable of (3)able to,3somewhat adv. 有几分；有点；稍微I was somewhat unhappy when he arrived ten minutes late. 他迟到了十分钟，我有点生气。My jack
12、et is somewhat like yours. 我的夹克与你那件有点像。,【归纳拓展】anyhow anyway 无论如何；不管怎样；用任何方式 somehow 用某种方式；不知怎么地；不知为什么,【提醒】 anyhow /anyway作让步状语时一般置于句中或句末，其前常有连词but。但如表示“再说，至少；更何况”之意，作状语对前面的话作补充时，常出现在句首。,选词填空(somehow/ somewhat/ anyhow) (1)见到他我有点吃惊。I was surprised to see him. (2)总之，我现在得走了。， I must be going now. (3)我已经
13、试过了，但无论如何也打不开。Ive tried，but I cant open it . 答案 (1)somewhat (2)Anyhow (3)anyhow,1.name after 以名字命名Tasmania was named after its discoverer, AJ. Tasman. 塔斯曼尼亚岛是以其发现者塔斯曼的名字命名的。The boy was named Tom after his grandfather. 那个男孩以他祖父的名字被命名为汤姆。,【归纳拓展】 by the name of 名叫的；以之名 in the name of 以的名义；代表 under the
14、name of 以(不是本名的)的名字 He writes under the name of Nimrod. 他用尼姆罗德这个名字写作。 Open the door in the name of law. 以法律的名义命令你把门打开。,【完成句子】 (1)他是依照叔父的名来命名的。He was his uncle. (2)我代表总统前来迎接您。I greet you the president. (3)他以“韩寒”这个名字发表著作。He writes Han Han. 答案 (1)named after (2)in the name of (3)under the name of,2by a
15、ccident偶然The gun went off by accident. 那枪走火了。I only found the novel by accident.我只是碰巧找到这本小说。,【归纳拓展】 by chance accidentally偶然地 by mistake疏忽地；错误地 by design故意地 on purpose 故意地,【完成句子】 (1)我认为他故意遗失钥匙。I think he lost the key (2)我搭错了公共汽车。I got on the wrong bus 答案 (1)on purpose/by design(2)by mistake,1.(课文重现)
16、I guess it doesnt matter what a persons name is as long as he behaves himself. 我认为一个人叫什么名字并不重要，只要他行为端正就行了。这是一个复合句，其中it是形式主语，what引导的从句作真正的主语；matter在此是不及物动词，表示“要紧，有重大影响”，通常用于疑问句或否定句中。常见句型： It doesnt matter (to sb) if/wh从句 “(对某人来说)是无关紧要的”。,It doesnt matter what you say.你说什么都不重要。 It matters a great deal
17、 to her what other people think of her. 其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。 【归纳拓展】 matter vi.重要，要紧，有关系n.U物质；C问题，事情，麻烦事 a matter of. 的问题 as a matter of fact实际上， 不瞒你说， 确实， 事实是 to make matters/things worse(worse still) 更坏的是， 更糟的是 Whats the matter (with.)? 有问题？ 有毛病？,【翻译句子】 (1)他来还是不来有关系吗？ (2)若他不能按时完成工作， 这要紧吗？答案 (1)Does it
18、matter whether he comes or not? (2)Does it matter if he cant finish the job on time?,2(课文重现)Not everyone liked the name and there were various other suggestions for the newlyunited country.并不是每个人都喜欢这个名字，还有好多人为这个新联合的国家建议了其他各种各样的名字。 句中not everyone 表示部分否定，意思是“并非每个人”。Not every man can do it. Every man c
19、annot do it.不是每个人都能做这件事。,【归纳拓展】 含有全体概念的代词或副词，如all，both，every，everyone，everything, everybody, entirely, altogether, absolutely, wholly, completely, always, often等与not搭配使用时，表示部分否定，意为“并非都是；不是每个都是”等。,Not all my classmates are League members. All my classmates are not League members. 我的同学不都是团员。 Not all b
20、amboos grow tall.All bamboos dont grow tall. 并非所有的竹子都能长得高。 Both books are not worth reading. 两本书并非都值得读。,【辨析】 全部否定/部分否定,【翻译句子】 (1)不是所有的学生下课以后都去打篮球。(2)两本书都不值得读。 (3)他们两个并不全是医生。,答案 (1)All of the students dont go to play basketball after class. (2)Neither of the two books is worth reading. (3)Not both of
21、 them are doctors. Both of them are not doctors.,【写作项目】 留言条的写作 假设你是李华，星期天你要和你的同班同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动，你去找他，但他没有在家，你给他留言说明要求，内容如下： 19：30在学校门口集合； 2带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等)； 3自带午饭，骑自行车前往。,注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Li Ming， This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. Y
22、ou were out when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what our monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9：30 on Sunday morning and start out together by bike.,So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, barbers tools
23、and weeding tools so that we can help them with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weeds in the garden. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay there for chatting with them at noon. When you come back, please phone me at once. Li Hua,【名师点津】 1作者
24、将所给内容及具体要求表述清楚，行文连贯。 2时态正确，以简短的话语写清了时间、地点及其他要求，显示出作者的写作功底。 3在用词和组句上，作者更是下了一番功夫，如：therefore, according to, at the gate of, at last等和条件句、时间状语从句等的运用，更为文章增色不少。,【思路点拨】 留言条属于应用文的范畴，是一种简单的书信。 1格式 (1)左上角写称呼； (2)换行空两格写正文； (3)正文结束后，换行在右下角写留言者的姓名； (4)姓名下写日期。,2技巧 (1)注意人称，应该用第一人称的形式写。 (2)注意时态的正确运用：一般采用将来时。 (3)表达
25、的逻辑性和条理性：留言条传达任务信息时，应注意语言表达的准确性，这样才能把信息传达到位； (4)语言要简洁：留言条是一种简单的书信，书写时语言要简洁，把所要传达的信息表达清楚即可，无需过多修饰。,【实战演练】 假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson写一张留言条，内容包括： 1外出购物 2.替房东还书 3.Tracy来电话留言： (1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)的见面取消 (2)此事已告知Susan (3)尽快回电,注意：1.词数100左右 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,【参考范文】 M
26、rs Wilson， Im going out shopping and wont be back until 5：00 pm.I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 oclock this afternoon，Tracy called，saying that she couldnt meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that，but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.Li Hua,
