1、Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,单词检测 1_adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的_v打扰，扰乱 2_n(绘画，摄影等的)主题 3_adj.枯燥的；沉闷的 4_adv.基本上，本质上，大致说来_adj.基本的_n基础，根据,disturbing disturb subject dull basically basic basis,5_n作品 6_n效果；作用 7_n(图画等中的)阴影；阴暗部分 8_v激发，激励_n动机 9_adj.有技巧的，熟练的_n技巧,work effect shade motivate motivation s
2、killed skill,短语检测 1_ 发生 2_ 不只，不仅 3_ 即使 4_ 与对照 5_ 手拉手 6_ 几乎没有价值 7_ 也，连同 8_ 简言之,take place more than even if contrast with hand in hand of little value as well as in short,阅读课文，匹配各段落大意 1Para.1 ARenaissance artists formed the new ideas for painting，music，and architecture. 2Para.2 BLeonardos influence o
3、n history. 3Para.3 CSomething that Leonardo did as a skilled inventor.,4Para.4 DThe introduction of the Mona Lisa. 5Para.5 EThe implication of the Renaissance. 6Para.6 FA change in ideas about religion. 7Para.7 GThe development of trade becomes one of the factors of the Renaissance.答案 1.D 2.E 3.G 4.
4、A 5.F 6.C 7.B,课文阅读理解 1The Mona Lisa is believed to be _.Apainted in the years 15131516Bpainted by Leonardo da VinciCone of the best paintings in the RenaissanceDkept in China答案 B,2The Renaissance _.Ais not more than just Mona LisaBis an English wordCmeans “rebirth”Dfirst appeared in English in the 1
5、5th century答案 C,3Which of the following shows the trade during the Renaissance?AEurope was getting fatter than before.BLeonardo worked for important people such as the Duke of Germany.CPeople couldnt afford to buy the artists works or employ them.DRich people spent money on arts.答案 D,4Which of the f
6、ollowing is NOT true?APainters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.BComposers put different voices together and created polyphony.CArchitects preferred to design buildings with more light.DThey looked back，too，by opening new frontiers in the arts.答案 D,5Leonardo _.Ais not only
7、the greatest painter but also a skilled inventorBis the Mona LisaCwas an ordinary geniusDhas been described as a Renaissance woman答案 A,难句分析 1It is believed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.句式分析 句子使用了_语态；that amazed people when it wa
8、s first used为_从句；在从句中包含when引导的_从句。自主翻译 _ _,被动,定语,时间状语,它被认为是一种新的形象逼真型绘画风格的最好代表，这种绘画风格一经使用就使人们惊叹不已。,2Wherever he went，he carried a notebook around with him，in which he wrote down his ideas.句式分析自主翻译 _ _,不管走到哪里，他都随身携带一个笔记本，以便随时记录下自己的想法。,3They included detailed drawings of the human body，plans for engine
9、ers to build canals and bridges，and astonishing drawings of machines which were not to be built until hundreds of years later，such as aeroplanes，parachutes，submarines and tanks.句式分析 本句是一个复合句。主句中they是_，detailed drawings of the human body，plans for engineers to build canals and bridges，and astonishing
10、 drawings of machines是_；which引导_从句修饰先行词machines。,主语,宾语,定语,自主翻译 _ _,它们(这些想法)包括细致的人体素描、供工程师建造运河和桥梁的设计以及一些令人震惊的机械制图，这些机械直到几百年后才被制造出来，例如飞机、降落伞、潜艇和坦克。,1effect语境感悟(1)(教材P15)The effect of the light，the combination of light and shade，is astonishing.光线以及光线跟阴影融合的效果都让人吃惊。,effect,(2)If they often cheat in the e
11、xams，they will form a bad habit，which will have a bad effect on their life.如果他们经常在考试时作弊，他们会形成一个坏习惯，这将会对他们的生活有坏的影响。(3)It wont be easy to put the changes into effect.把这些变化落到实处不是件容易的事。,(1)effect n效果；作用；印象，外观；影响 come into effect开始生效；实行，实施 be of no effect无效；无用 have no (little/some/much.) effect on sb./st
12、h.对某人/某物无(几乎没有/有些/有很大)影响/作用/效果 bring/carry/put.into effect使生效 take effect生效，起作用 in effect实际上，事实上 (2)effective adj.有效的；实际的 (3)affect v影响；感染,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空The _ (effect) way to kill the pest has a serious effect _ the environment，_ (affect) the balance of nature.(2)用effect短语的正确形式填空Our efforts are
13、beginning to _.When does the new law _？The two methods are _ the same.I failed again and all of my efforts _.,effective,on,affecting,take effect,come into effect,in effect,are of no effect,(3)单句改错Tourism of our city has a bad affect on the wildlife.,effect,2motivate语境感悟(1)(教材P17)The sense of explora
14、tion which motivated the artists went hand in hand with a new type of philosophy.这种激发艺术家的探索意识与一种新型的哲学携手共进。(2)She said，“Competitions can motivate a student to seek more knowledge.”她说：“竞争能促使学生去追求更多的知识。”(3)Dont let negativity ruin your motivation.不要让消极思想毁了你的动力。,(1)motivate v激发，激励 motivate sb.to do sth.
15、激励某人做某事 (2)motivation n动机；动力；兴趣；干劲,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)是什么促使他做出这种事呢？What _ such a thing?(2)大多数人说赚取报酬是他们工作的主要动机。Most people said that pay was _ working.,motivated him to do,their motivation for,3skilled语境感悟(1)(教材P17)Leonardo，as well as being one of the greatest painters the world has ever known，was also a sk
16、illed inventor.作为举世公认的最伟大的画家之一，莱奥纳多同时也是一位出色的发明家。(2)Great artists are skilled at combining various cultures.伟大的艺术家擅长融合各种文化。(3)Reading and writing are two different skills.阅读和写作是两种不同的技能。,(1)skilled adj.有技巧的；熟练的 be skilled at/in擅长 (2)skill n技能，技巧，技艺,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空_ (skill) craftsmen are in great de
17、mand.She is very skilled _ dealing with members of the public. (2)We need people _ (有实用技术) like carpentry.,Skilled,at/in,with practical skills,1more than语境感悟(1)(教材P16)But there is one work which，perhaps more than any other，expresses the spirit of the Renaissance.但是有一件作品可能比其他任何作品都更能表达出文艺复兴的精神,(2)More
18、 than 500 people had to be helped to safety when the stadium collapsed.体育馆坍塌之后，有500多人不得不被转送到安全地带。(3)Liu Huan is more than a singer；he is also a university teacher.刘欢不仅是一个歌手，他也是一名大学老师。(4)It seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar book.与其说它是一本语法书，倒不如说是一本词典。,more than数词 以上；多于(over) more than名词 不仅仅
19、；远不止 more than动词 十分，大大地，远远地，极大地 more than形容词/副词非常，十分，更加；岂止 more than.can/could动词不能(more than表示否定，相当于not) more.than.与其说还不如说；比更,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)写出下列句子中more than的汉语意思But the Renaissance is more than just Mona Lisa. _I am more than happy to take you there in my car. _She is more sorry than angry on hearing
20、the news. _The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. _,不仅仅,非常；十分,与其不如,超过,(2)单句改错It took other than building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains，too.,more,2hand in hand语境感悟(1)(教材P17)The sense of exploration which motivated the artists went hand in hand with a new
21、 type of philosophy.这种激发艺术家的探索意识与一种新型的哲学携手共进。(2)Our seats on the train were back to back.我们在火车上的座位是背靠背的。(3)We walked in the street shoulder to shoulder. 我们肩并肩走在街上。(4)They walked down the road arm in arm.他们臂挽臂沿路而行。,hand in hand手牵手，携手；共同地 back to back背靠背 heart to heart心连心；真诚坦率地 shoulder to shoulder/si
22、de by side肩并肩 arm in arm臂挽臂 face to face面对面 step by step逐步地 one by one一个接一个地,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)完成句子We must keep our room clean，for dirt and disease go _ (紧密相连地)，you know.Youd better talk with each other _ (推心置腹地)The speaker explained these questions _ (逐一地)As children grow up, we should help them form som
23、e sound habit _ (逐步地).,hand in hand,heart to heart,one by one,step by step,(2)一句多译我们进行了面对面的交谈。We had a talk _.We had a _ talk.,face to face,facetoface,3in short语境感悟(1)(教材P17)In short，Leonardo was an extraordinary genius.简言之，莱奥纳多是一个非凡的天才(2)The children in the school are short of story books.这所学校的孩子们缺
24、少故事书。(3)VIP is short for Very Important Person.VIP是“重要人物”的简称。,in short简言之，总之 be short of 短缺，缺乏 be short for为的缩写，是的简称 to be short简单地说，简言之,归纳拓展,即时跟踪用适当的介词填空(1)_ short，we dont approve of your plan.(2)We are short _ time. I must ask you _ be short.(3)WTO is short _ World Trade Organization.,In,of,to,for
25、,及物动词特殊疑问词不定式语境感悟(1)(教材P16)Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果(2)I begin to think about what to do to help.我开始考虑做点什么来帮助(他们)。,(1)教材原句为“及物动词特殊疑问词不定式短语”结构，该结构中“what/who/when/where/whether/which/how等疑问词不定式”相当于相应意义的宾语从句，故本句可以转化成一个宾语从句：Painters discovere
26、d how they could use perspective and the effects of light.。 (2)能用于该结构的常见动词(短语)有：consider/decide/ explain/ find out/know/show/tell/wonder等。,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)用适当的疑问词填空There are so many kinds of taperecorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.I cant decide _ to leave for Beijing.She asked me _ to do for todays homework.,which,when,what,(2)单句改错It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows how to do with it.或It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows how to do with it.,what,deal,
