1、1.keep +形容词 2.keep+sth/sb +形容词3.keep +doing 一直做某事4.keep .from doing .阻止做某事.5.keep a pet 饲养一个 宠物6.How long may I keep this book keep 指借.keep you updated 正确 ,这里的 Upated 作形容词用英语里面没有 keep sb do 的用法1、英语中接双 宾语的动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给 某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 hand sb.
2、 sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱) post sb. sth. = post sth.
3、 to sb. 把某物寄给某人 read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听 return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人 serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.
4、 把某物拿给某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人 write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信 2、双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 choose sb. sth. = ch
5、oose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. f
6、or sb. 为某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌) spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物 steal sb. sth. = steal
7、sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物 3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词 to 引出间接 宾语,也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语,含义相同。如 bring,play 等: Bring me todays paper. = Bring todays paper to for me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。 He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。4、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词 to 引出间接宾语,
8、也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语,含义不同。如 leave 等: They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。 My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。5、而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词 to 引出间接宾语,也不能用介词 for 引出间接宾语。如 allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse 等: He allows his so
9、n too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。 This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦。 He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了 5 美元。 His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。 I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。 They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。 He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。