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托福对话场景词汇.doc

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1、1Vocabulary (Conversation)Course1. office hour 办公室时间2. semester 学期3. department/faculty 院系4. curriculum (单数)/curricula (复数) 课程5. required/compulsory/obligatory course必修课6. core course 必修课, 基础课程, 重点课程7. core curriculum 基础课程8. elective/optional course 选修课9. elective (Am.E)/option (Br.E) 选修课10. major c

2、ourse 专业课,主课11. major subject 主科12. discipline 学科13. introduction 入门课程14. introductory course 入门课程15. intro-to-(course) 入门课程16. intro course 入门课程17. basic-level course 基础课程18. preliminary list 初步课程目录19. elementary/intermediate/advanced level 初级/中级/高级(课程)20. summer session 暑期课程21. course requirements

3、 课程要求22. syllabus 教学大纲23. major in专业是24. English literature major 英语文学专业生25. non-science major 非理科专业学生26. arts 文科27. science and technology 理工科28. graduate course 研究生课程29. bird course 轻松的课程*30. add a course 在原有课程上加上新课程31. register for a course 注册一门课程32. enroll in/on a course 报名课程33. sign up for a co

4、urse 报名参加课程,选课34. accept more students 接受更多的学生35. be overwhelmed by 负担过重的,不知所措的36. be swamped with 负担过重的37. have quite a heavy load 课业负担沉重38. drop a course/class 退课39. get out of the class 退课40. cancel a class 退课41. quit a class 退课42. retake 重修43. check back 查阅记录44. keep up/catch up 跟得上 (进度)45. have

5、 a hard time keeping up 难跟得上46. challenging 富有挑战性的47. easy grade 好拿的分数 (e.g. Just give me some easy grade!)48. sold up 课程学生已满49. plenty room 课程有足够的空位50. take the prerequisite 满足选课的先决条件51. special course 专业课程52. evening class 晚班53. practical issue 现实问题54. late start course 晚开始的课程55. mailing address 邮

6、寄地址56. fulfill academic requirement 满足学术要求57. major field 专业领域58. a warning flag 警告59. academic record 学习成绩,成绩单60. advisors approval 导师许可61. sign (vt.)签名62. signature (n.)签名63. put through 批准通过64. special add form 特殊加课申请表65. permission to register 允许注册66. transfer 转(学) ,转(专业)67. (technical) term 术语,

7、技术名词68. qualified 有资格的(be qualified for)69. TA: teaching assistant 助教70. get through: 读完,消化完,理解71. go off on/at tangents/get sidetracked/wander off the topic/wander off the topic 跑题72. learning experience 学习经历73. correspond with/to 一致的 (a workbook that corresponds with the textbook 与课本同步的练习册)74. be

8、weak in/do poorly in 在某方面做得不好275. grade 成绩,打分76. credit 学分77. dean/principal 院系主任78. first year student/freshman 大一新生79. sophomore 大二学生80. junior 大三学生81. senior 大四学生82. tutor 导师83. hall/lobby 大厅84. lecture hall 阶梯教室,讲演厅,报告厅85. lab/laboratory 实验室86. tough decision 艰难的抉择87. pick 挑选88. make an enquiry/

9、inquiry about/enquire about/inquire about 询问89. credit course 学分课程90. non-credit course 非学分课程91. distance education 远程教育92. diploma 毕业文凭93. teleconferencing 远程会议94. deliver 递送Assignment1. appointment 预约2. assignment/class work/school work 作业3. paper (发表或宣读的) 论文4. paper US/essay UK 短论文 (作业论文)5. histo

10、ry paper 历史作业论文6. term paper 学期论文7. thesis (硕士 ) 论文,学位论文8. dissertation (博士) 论文9. proposal 论文的开题报告10. project 课题11. term project 学期课题12. research paper 研究报告13. research project 研究项目14. book report 读书报告15. lab report 实验报告16. fieldwork 实地考察17. field trip 实地考察旅行18. presentation 课堂展示,课堂演讲19. slide 幻灯片20

11、. due date/day 截止日21. deadline 最后期限,截止日22. get an extension 获得作业延期23. cheating 作弊24. plagiarism (n)/plagiarize (vt.) 剽窃25. be put on probation 被留校察看26. expel 开除27. incomplete 未修完28. draft 草稿29. edited version 修订版30. final verision 终稿31. a ton of/tons of 大量的32. revise vt. 修改33. rewrite 重写34. tangenti

12、al: less important35. distract the main argument 使论点不集中36. stick to the topic 切题37. break them out into separate paragraphs 给它们分段38. hard copy 打印版,复印文本39. soft copy 电子档40. research data 调查数据41. input 输入42. overtired 过度疲劳43. stressed (out)压力大的44. rushing against the clock 忙碌45. cover the entire proce

13、ss of writing a research paper 涵盖研究报告写作的全过程46. selecting topic 选择性题目47. final format 最终格式48. hand in/turn in/submit 提交49. submission (n.) 提交50. final grade 期末分数51. broad (话题)宽的52. narrow down the topic 缩小题目53. proposed topics 推荐的论文选题54. make a comment 评论55. the most frequent problem 最常见的问题56. prelim

14、inary outline 初步提纲57. final outline 最终提纲58. no more than two pages long 不得多于 2页59. thesis statement 论点60. precise statement 精确的陈述61. conclusion 总结362. available 可利用的63. personal attention 个人参与度64. rehearsal/rehearsing (n.)排练65. rehearse (vt.) 排练66. assimilate the information thoroughly 完全吸收信息,理解透彻67

15、. paraphrase 意译68. capture the main idea 抓住要义69. quote directly 直接引用70. finalize the research paper 完成论文71. pass it out in our classes 传阅论文72. clear up the problem 解决问题Exam1. cover (vt.) 涵盖 (e.g. Whats going to be covered on the test?/Whats going to be on? 考试的范围是什么?)2. consult (vt.) 咨询,请教,查阅3. final

16、/final exam 期末考试 4. midterm/mid-term/mid-term exam/mid-year exam 期中考试5. cumulative exam 积累性考试 (指的是上次考过的范围这次也要考)6. comprehensive exam 综合测试(指没有范围的考试, 通常是考一整本书或是好几本书 )7. test/quiz 测验8. pop quiz 随堂测验9. open-book exam/close-book exam 开卷/闭卷考试10. exam schedule 考试时间表11. test/exam paper 考卷 (e.g. Please turn

17、in the tests. 请交卷。 )12. return the tests 发考卷13. invigilator 监考人员14. bulletin board 公告板15. faculty lounge 教师休息室16. review 复习17. multiple choice question 选择题18. essay question 问答题19. subject 科目20. class note 课堂笔记21. run into problems 遇到困难22. grade 考试或作业的分数23. grade/mark the paper 给试卷评分24. a passing gr

18、ade 及格分数25. a failing grade 不及格分数26. pass the exam 通过考试27. fail the exam/flunk out 考试不及格28. ace/nail the test 考得好29. bomb the test 考砸了30. maintain average 保持一般水平31. rough 糟糕的32. retake the exam 重考33. easy grade 好拿的分数 (e.g. Just give me some easy grade!)34. memorize (vt.) 背35. analyze (vt.) 分析36. eva

19、luate (vt.) 评价LibraryCategories (分类)1. fiction (虚幻 )小说2. science-fiction/sci-fi 科幻3. non-fiction 非小说4. novel 小说5. periodical (学术)期刊6. journal 专题期刊7. magazine 杂志8. newspaper 报纸9. daily 日报10. weekly 周刊11. monthly 月刊12. quarterly 季刊13. current/back/older issue 现刊/过刊14. literature guide 导读15. inscriptio

20、n (作者)题词,献词16. atlas 地图集 *17. prospectus 说明书 *18. index 索引19. encyclopedia 百科全书 *20. catalogue 目录21. bibliography 参考书目22. reference books/materials 参考书/参考4资料23. textbook 课本24. publication 出版物25. cassette 磁带26. video 录像27. poetry book 诗集28. paperback section 精装版29. index 索引30. front cover 书的封面31. CD-

21、ROM database 光盘数据库32. audio-visual materials 视听材料 33. barcode 条形码Rules or Policies1. observe the rules 遵守规则 *2. library card/admission card 借书证3. privilege 权利4. available 书可借的5. out on loan/out of circulation 借出去了6. not for circulation 不外借7. closed reserved 只读不借8. card catalog 卡片目录9. additional copy

22、10. call slip 借书证,索书单11. recall/request a book 召回一本书12. due (adj.) 到期的13. overdue books 过期的书14. loan a book/lend a book15. loan/borrowing period 借期16. expire (vi.) 过期17. deadline/date of expiry 期限18. suspend 吊销19. reservation list 预订单20. fine 罚款21. renew a book 续借一本书22. annual fee 年费23. membership 会

23、员24. internal/external members 内部/外部成员25. puton reserve (教授)为学生保留书Service & Facilities1. in stock/out of stock 有/没库存2. out of print 绝版的3. interlibrary service 馆际互借服务4. magnetically coded 加过磁条的5. touch screen information service 触摸屏查询台6. limited number 少数7. in advance/(well) ahead of time 提前8. order

24、订购9. laptop 笔记本10. have Internet access 能上网的11. database 数据库12. online database 网络数据库13. photocopier 复印机14. printer 打印机15. reference room 阅览室16. periodical room 期刊室17. delivery/circulation desk 借书台18. return area 还书处19. information desk 服务台20. photocopy room 复印室21. stack 书架Lab (Laboratory)1. laborat

25、ory 实验室2. research procedure 研究的过程3. lab assistant 实验室助手4. retrieve information 检索信息5. track the course 课程跟踪6. monitor 监视器7. track the progress 记录实验进展8. lab instructor 实验指导老师9. lab experience 实验经历10. setup 安装11. equipment 实验室设备12. result 实验结果13. lab notebook 实验报告14. proper precautions 正确的预防措施15. pro

26、tective goggles 防护眼镜16. toxic effect of chemicals 化学品的毒性17. lab report 实验报告18. heavy metal 重金属519. workbook 实验手册20. material 实验材料21. experiment 实验22. available 实验可以进行的School Admission/ Transfer (入学/转学)1. grad school application 研究生申请表2. undergrad/undergraduate 本科生3.4. undergraduate program 本科课程5. po

27、stgraduate/graduate program 研究生课程6. bachelors degree 学士学位7. masters degree 硕士学位8. doctors degree 博士学位9. orientation: training for a new activity10. (任职等前的) 培训,训练;迎新会11. orientation speech 入学致辞12. placement test 入学测试13. academic attainments/achievements 学术成就14. transcript 成绩单15. GPA: grade point aver

28、age 计点平均分16. letter of recommendation/reference letter 推荐信17. recommendation letter/reference letter 推荐信18. statement of purpose/personal statement 个人陈述19. credentials 证书,凭证,资格20. fill up an application form 填申请表21. fill up an application 填申请表22. applicant 申请人23. apply to/for 申请24. matriculate (vt.)

29、 录取25. admit (be admitted to) 录取26. accept (be accepted to) 录取27. admission office 招生办公室 28. submit/turn in/hand in 递交29. submission (n.)递交30. public university 公立学校31. private university 私立学校32. community college 社区学院33. excellent reputation 好的声誉34. class size 班级规模35. interact with与互动36. tuition 学费

30、37. fees/expenses/costs 花费,费用38. afford/affordable 负担得起 /负担得起的39. location 地段,方位40. environment 环境41. college town 大学城42. top student 优秀学生43. med school=medical school 医学院44. do premed 上医学预科45. use your advice 遵从您的建议46. admission letter 录取通知书47. designated time 指定的时间48. newly admitted student 新生49.

31、returning student 在校生50. teller 出纳51. confirmation slip 确认便条Scholarship1. scholarship 奖学金2. bursary/financial aid 助学金3. grant 授予/补助金,津贴4. monetary 货币的5. determine (vt.)决定6. committee 委员会7. donor 捐款人8. apply for 申请9. applicant 申请人10. financially 财政上,经济上11. in need 贫困的12. consider 考虑13. out-of-town 乡下

32、14. requirement 要求15. website 网址,网站16. on-line 在线17. submit/turn in/hand in 提交18. official 官方的,正式的619. document 文件20. in person 亲自21. available 可得的22. maintain 保持23. average 平均分24. mark 分数,25. committee 委员会26. honor 荣誉27. award 奖励28. exam 考试29. candidate 候选人30. weigh (vt.)权衡31. guarantee 保证32. grade

33、 point average (GPA) 计点平均分33. percent 百分数34. address 地址35. rigorous 严谨的36. extra-curricular 课外的37. hardship 苦难38. achievement 成就39. letter of recommendation 推荐信40. time-consuming job 耗时的工作41. recommend (vt.)推荐42. eligibility 合格43. enrolment 注册Internship & Career(实习就业)1. summer break: summer vacation

34、2. job offer 工作机会3. excellent opportunity 极好的机会4. career opportunities 就业机会5. practice 实践,练习6. practical skills 实用技能7. dilemma 左右为难 (in a dilemma)8. volunteer 志愿者,自愿做某事9. NGO: nongovernmental organization 非政府机构10. interview 面试11. candidate 求职者12. fill out an application (form) 填申请表13. apply for 申请14

35、. applicant 申请者15. employer 雇主16. employee 员工17. letter of recommendation /recommendation letter/letter of reference/reference letter 推荐信18. laboratory assistant 实验室助手19. fit into my schedule 与个人时间表相符20. internship program 实习项目21. advanced planning 高级规划22. working experience 工作经验23. short term exper

36、ience 短期经验24. no experience required 不需要经验25. career training 职业培训26. be responsible for 负责27. positions are open 虚位以待28. link of service 服务链接29. program available 可得项目30. demand physical endurance 要求体力好 31. receive no salary 无偿32. pay for living expenses 支付生活费33. housing and food allowance 住房与食物补贴3

37、4. additional information 额外信息35. career advisory service 就业指导36. placement office 就业办公室Campus LifeAccommodation1. noisy 喧嚣吵闹 2. peace and quiet 安静祥和 3. quiet policy 保持安静4. dryer 吹风机 5. religious propaganda 宗教宣传 6. furnishing 装修 7. shut off the noise 屏蔽噪声8. meter 水表,电表 9. laundry facility 洗衣设备 10. f

38、ire prevention equipment 防火设备 11. need a car to commute 需要汽车通勤12. checkout procedure 退房手续 713. summer maintenance crew 夏季维护人员14. housing office 住宿办公室15. residence advisor 居住顾问 16. housing director 房产负责人17. house agency 房屋中介18. heating cost 暖气费19. housing office 房管处20. housekeeper 守门人21. voltage 电压 2

39、2. alarm 警报23. conserving energy 节能 24. roommate 室友25. dormitory/dorm 宿舍26. residence hall/hall of residence 宿舍楼27. neat 整洁的28. fill up the forms 填表格29. checkout procedure 退房程序30. return your key 归还钥匙31. rent 租/ 租金32. let/lease 租33. deposit 押金34. utilities 公共事业设备 (水、电、煤气和垃圾处理)/公共事业设备费用35. apartment

40、公寓36. live on campus/live off campus 在校园里住/不在校园里住Interpersonal Interaction1. accent 口音 2. pod 班级中的小群体3. self-policed/self-disciplined 自律的 4. overnight visitor 过夜的客人5. temporary accommodation 暂时住宿 6. culture shock 文化冲突Leisure Activities1. marathon 马拉松2. spring cycling season 春季自行车赛3. regular hobby 固定

41、的嗜好4. physical fitness routine 健身日程5. bicyclist 自行车运动员6. expert riders 专业自行车运动员7. endurance test 耐力测试8. recreational cyclists 休闲型自行车骑士9. racers 比赛者10. ski patrol 滑雪急救队/滑雪巡逻队11. ski patroller 滑雪急救队队员/滑雪巡逻队队员12. safety 安全13. physical education class 体育课14. rock climbing 攀岩15. bungee jumping 蹦极16. rope

42、 绳子17. belt 腰带18. buckle 用搭扣扣紧19. buckle up 系安全带20. harness 背带,保护带21. safety equipment 安全设施22. climbing trip 攀岩旅行23. motivator 促进因素/激发因素24. back into shape 恢复体型25. inspire (vt.)激励26. running buddies 跑步伙伴27. positive 积极的,正面的28. sponsor 赞助, 赞助商29. sponsorship 赞助30. tons of money 大量的钱31. campus daily 校

43、园日常生活32. salary 工资33. ceremony 仪式34. alumni 校友35. racket 球拍36. reserve a court 订球场 37. rock concert 摇滚演唱会38. vacation 假期Comment on Public Facilities/Public Facilities1. lounge area 休息区域2. community space 活动区 3. utilities 设备,工具 4. basement 地下室 5. storage area 储藏间 6. overcooked 过熟 7. reschedule 重订时间表8. gym pass 健身卡

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