1、第 40 讲 补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。( 2013,安徽)Ann:Thank you for the birthday gift,Dad.Its the best gift I have ever had.Dad:1._C_Ann:Ive always wanted a computer.2._E_Dad:And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends,too.Ann:I guess you are right.3._G_Dad:Send an email?Er,just do like
2、 this.4._A_Ann:Yes ,Dad.I think its easy.Dad:5._F_Ann:I wont,I promise.AHave you got it?BDo you need help?CIm glad you like it.DHow can I turn it on?EI need it to do my homework.FJust don t spend too much time on it.GCould you show me how to send an email?补全对话是近年来安徽中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨
3、在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。测试题型常见的形式有:选句子补全对话;写单词、短语或句子补全对话。1中考要求掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。能熟练运用看病的交际用语。掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。会用交际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。掌握其他交际用语。如:问候及其应答语;道歉及其应答语;感谢及其
4、应答语;请求及其应答语;帮助及其应答语;邀请及其应答语;祝贺及其应答语;建议及其应答语等。2解题技巧确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。理顺关系,各个突破:了解对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法, 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题,这环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错
5、误,确保答案的准确性。【例 1】阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。(2013, 重庆)A:Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei?B:Hi,Lucy ! 1._ We are expecting your coming.A:Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.B:2._A:Its CA1409.B:OK,CA1409.3._A:At 3:30 in the afternoon.B:Leaves at 3:30,and arrives.A:It arri
6、ves at 6:10,and Ill have to wait some time for my luggage (行李) B:All right.4._A:Thanks a lot.5._B:Ive ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.A:Wonderful! See you then!B:See you!AWhen does it take off?BHow about my hotel?CWhen does it arrive?DWhats your flight number?ELi Wei sp
7、eaking.FWho will meet you?GIll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.解析:1.和英美人打电话,我们常说:May I speak to.?或 Is that.?对方可以回答“This is.speaking”或“.speaking.”。故 选 E。2由答语“Its CA1409.”可知 询问航班号,因此 D 项 Whats your flight number?(你的航班号是多少?)符合题意。3由答语“At 3:30 in the afternoon.”和下句“Leaves at 3:30.”可知询问飞机在什么时候起飞。4由上句 It
8、arrives at 6:10,and Ill have to wait some time for my luggage.(飞机在 6:10到达,我必须等些时间取我的行李。 )可知,G 项 Ill wait for you at the gate at 6:30.(我 6:30在门口等你。)符合题意。5由答语 Ive ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.(我已经在市中心我家附近为你订了一个房间。)可知,B 项 How about my hotel?(我的旅馆怎么样?)符合题意。答案:1._E_ 2._D_
9、 3._ A_4_G_ 5_B_(一)(2014,南昌)Kate:Good morning,Jack.1._E_Jack:Oh no!Kate:What do you mean, “Oh no”?Jack:I think I left it.on the kitchen table!I was hurrying because I was late.Kate:2._G_Jack:Im very sorry!Kate:Well ,it doesnt matter.3._C_ But can you bring it tomorrow?Jack:Yes,OK.Im sorry!Kate:Its a
10、ll right.See you tomorrow.Oh,Jack,Whats the matter?4._B_Jack:Well,I remember your book isnt at home.I think I left it on the bus!Kate:Oh,my god!5._A_AYou lost it!BYou look strange.CI can share with Judy in class.DBiology is my favorite subject.EHave you got my biology book?FDo you think it is in you
11、r schoolbag?GBut I have got a biology lesson this afternoon!(二)(2014,陕西)A:Where did you go last weekend?B:6._F_A:But you told me you wouldnt go there.You said it was dirty.7._G_B:Er, you know,I didnt want to go there first.But most of my friends went,so I went with them.A:I see.8._D_B:I told the old
12、 people something interesting around us.A:9._B_B:I had fun and felt happy.A:10._A_ Next time,Ill go with you.AThat s great.BHow did you feel?CWho did you go with?DWhat did you do there?EThank you.FI went to the old peoples home.GWhy did you go there then?(三)(2014,宜宾)A:Hello!B:11._B_A:Well,would you
13、please give me some advice on how to remember English words?B:12._A_ In fact,I learn English words by heart.A:13._C_B:First of all,it is necessary for you to have a good habit of remembering them.A:14._F_B:No,you dont need to.Try to learn by heart a few new words each day,follow the rules of pronunc
14、iation and you will finish remembering all of them in one week.B:15._D_ Ill try my best.Bye!A:OK,byebye.ASure,Id lo ve to.BHi,John.Its Marry.So,w hats up?CHow can you do that?DThank you for your good advice.EOf course ,you are right.FDo I need to remember the words in each unit all at once?GOh,that
15、was a good idea.(四)(2013,沈阳)A:Hey,Martin.Do you want to go to a concert with me next week?B:Oh,well ,maybe.Whos playing?A:Its a local band (乐队)Burnt Fingers.16._E_B:No.What kind of music is it?A:17._G_ Its just that I got some free tickets.My friend Anna is going,too.Were going to meet after work.B:
16、Annas going to go?Great!18._B_A:Its on Monday at seven.B:Monday?Oh,no.I have a meeting on Monday with my boss.We probably wont finish until seven.A:19._D_ I know Anna would like to see you,too.B:Well,wait.Maybe Ill call my boss and ask her if we can change the day.A:OK,yeah.20._A_AFind out and let m
17、e know.BSo when is it?CDo you need it?DOh,thats too bad.EHave you heard of them?FIm afraid it is not a good idea .GWell ,I m not really sure.(五)(2014,黔东南)A:Hello.Kaili Railway Station.21._E_B:Yes,Id like to book a ticket to Beijing.22._D_A:T108.It leaves at 2:37 am.and arrives at 8:42 am.at Beijing
18、West Railway Station.B:Sounds great!23._G_A:We have tickets at ¥93 for the hard seat and ¥154 for the hard sleeper.24._A_B:Id like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper.A:All right.A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing.Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 pm.25._C_B:Sure.Im Huang Li and my phone number
19、is 13184089663.Thank you.A:Youre welcome.Bye!AWhich kind do you want?BHow many tickets do you w ant?CMay I have your name and telephone number,please?DWhich train should I take?ECan I help you?FWhen do you want them?GWhat about the price then?(六)(2014,吉林)Emma:What are you doing,Li Lin?Li Lin: 26._B_
20、Emma:I have read it before.What do you think of the story?Li Lin: 27._D_ Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.Emma:Really?28._A_ It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Yu Gong kept trying and didnt giv
21、e up.Emma:29._F_ I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?Emma:He could build a road.30._C_Li Lin:We have different opinions about the story.Therere many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.Emma:Yes,
22、thats true.ADont you think its a little silly?BIm reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.CThat s better and faster than moving a mountain!DIn my opinion,it s really interesting to me.EDo you prefer to read stories?FI still dont agree with you.(七)W:Excuse me.Would you like a drink before your
23、 meal?M:Pardon me?W:31._G_M:Oh,I see.Ill have a bottle of grapefruit juice,please.W:32._C_M:Thank you.33._B_W:Well,all the drinks including beer are free of charge (免费的)M:Are you sure?Then Id love more juice,please.W:Dont worry.It would be back again a little later.(A moment later.)W:Are you finishe
24、d?M:Yes,may I have some yogurt?W:Oh,sure.34._D_(The waitress comes with some yogurt some time later.)W:Thank you for waiting.Here it is.35._F_M:Well,it was very delicious and I really enjoyed it.Im full.W:I am glad you enjoyed it.AYes,Id love to.BHow much is it?COK,here you are.DIll be back in a min
25、ute.EI couldn t agree more.FHow do you like the meal?GWould you like a drink?(八)A:What do you think our future will be like?B:36._D_A:I agree.There will be more and more people in cities.And more and more cars will be used.B:Thats true.37._ A_A:I think so.Everyone will have a computer.38._F_B:Maybe.
26、By the way,what do you think you will be when you grow up?A:39._B_ I want to help sick people.And I want to help people to keep healthy.B:You are pretty kind.A:Thank you.What about you?40._G_B:Me?I am not sure yet.Maybe I will be a reporter.A:Sounds nice!ABut do you think students will study at home?BI will be a doctor.CWhat will you do to make your dream come true?DI think cities will be bigger and more crowded.EI don t like the crowded city.FSo they will study on their computers .GWhat do you want to be in the future?