1、Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines Reading and Vocabulary (),1. Master the usage of some new words, phrases and patterns. 2. Learn some knowledge about space exploration.,Learning aims,1. Mars and Earth have _ (轨道) which change with time. 2. Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that wo
2、rk was the key to _(成功). 3. We have received many letters of _ (祝 贺). 4. They said goodbye to him as he got _ (上车) the train at Union Station.,orbits,success,congratulations,aboard,Leading-in,5. We eventually _ (起飞) at 11 oclock and arrived in Venice at 1:30. 6. She was there to _ (欢迎) him home from
3、 war. 7. Only the _ (实现) of these goals will bring lasting peace. 8. The rent is 400 yuan a month, _ (包括) water and electricity.,welcome,achievement,including,took off,1. success n. U成功;胜利; C 成功的人或事 The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success” . 北京航空控制中心称这次飞行是一次“彻底的胜利”。
4、Shes proud of her daughters successes. 她为女儿的种种成就感到自豪。 (2016全国卷)My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.叔叔告诉我他成功的关键在于诚实。,Language Points,【知识拓展】 (1)succeed vi. 成功(通常和 in 搭配)succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 (2)successful adj. 成功的 (3)successfully adv. 成功地 The sailor succeeded in escaping fro
5、m the sinking ship. 那位船员成功地逃离了沉船。 Were you successful in persuading him to change his mind? 你成功劝说他改变主意了吗?,【名师点津】 success指具体的人或物时为可数名词,即抽象名词具体化,但作为抽象意义的成功是不可数名词。这类抽象名词具体化的词常见的还有surprise, honor, pity, pleasure等。 a pity 可惜的事情 a pleasure 一件乐事 She is an honor to the profession. 她是这一行业的光荣。,【即学即练】 用定冠词完成句子
6、。 If you want to be _success, remember that failure is the mother of _success.,【解题关键】a success表示“一个成功的人”; 第二个空后的success表示抽象的成功,为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。,a,不填,2. congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数) When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations. 当杨利伟着陆时,温家宝总理给控制中心打电话表示他的祝
7、贺。 I offer you congratulations on the New Year. 我向你祝贺新年。 Congratulations on your winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖!,“在方面的祝贺”常用介词on。,【 拓展】 congratulate vt. congratulate sb. on /upon sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 I congratulate you on your success.祝贺你成功。 You really should congratulate yourself on your action you are wonderful
8、! 你真该为自己的表现而高兴你太棒了!,【易混辨析】celebrate 和congratulate celebrate 表示“举行(仪式),庆祝(胜利等)”, 后面多为节日; congratulate 则强调“道喜,道贺”, 后面多为sb.或on sth.。 I congratulated my girlfriend on her birthday. 我向女友祝贺生日。 I celebrated her birthday. 我庆祝她的生日。,【即学即练】 I offered my congratulations _ Paul _ winning the game. 我向Paul就赢得比赛而表示
9、祝贺。,to,on,3. When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space. 昨天上午9点,杨利 伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为第三个把人类送入太空的国家。 take off 起飞/脱掉/事业腾飞/休假 This was the moment when Spielbergs career really took off. 这就是斯皮尔伯格事业腾飞的时机。 He took two weeks o
10、ff in August. 他在八月份休了两个星期的假。,【拓展】有关take的其他短语: take in 收留/欺骗/吸收 take over 接管 take down 拿下/记下/拆卸/病倒 take after 与相像 take up 开始从事/ 占据 take apart 拆开 take on 开始雇用;呈现,句式分析: to send a man into space 是动词不定式作定语,当修 饰被序数词限定的名词时,用动词不定式而不用分词 作定语。 He is usually the first person to arrive at the school every day. 他
11、总是每天第一个到达学校的人。 Ill be the last person to play cards if he asks us to. 如果他请我们去打牌,我非常不愿意参加。,China became the third nation to send a man into space. 中国成为世界上第三个把人类送入太空的国家。,【即学即练】,1. After the successful launch in 2003, China became the third country _ (send) a maninto space.,2. Internet shopping will re
12、ally _ when people make sure that its safe. (take off/take up/take in),to send,take off,4. in total 共计,总计(=in all) In total, these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space. 这些宇航员在太空总计度过了两万六千多天。 We have learned 2,000 English words in total so far. 迄今为止我们总共学了2,000个英语单词。,5. aboard adv. & pr
13、ep. 在船(飞机、车等)上;上船 (飞机、车等) While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station, which is orbiting the earth 当杨利伟在太空漫游时,他与两位正在绕地球飞行的 国际宇宙空间站的宇航员通了话,After we went aboard, the plane took off immediately. 我们一上飞机,飞机就起飞了。 He was already aboard the plane. 他已
14、经上飞机了。,【易混辨析】,abroad adv. 在国外;到海外adj. 往国外的 go abroad 出国 at home and abroad 在国内外,【即学即练】,1.The police are trying to find out how many people _have died. 警察正在努力查明火车上有多少人已死去。 2. It is a challenge for me to _. 对我个人来说,出国是一个挑战。,go abroad,完成句子。,aboard the train,6. welcome vt. 欢迎 “Welcome to space,” he said.
15、 “欢迎来到太空, ”他说。 Welcome home / back!欢迎回家! Welcome to Beijing!欢迎来北京! She welcomed the visitors warmly. 她热情地欢迎来访者。,【名师点津】 You are welcome! 常用来回答 Thank you! 表示“别客气;没关系”。 Thanks so much for all your help! Youre welcome. 谢谢你的大力帮忙! 别客气。,7. achievement n. 成就, 功绩 Yangs space flight was “an important historic
16、al achievement ” 杨利伟的这次太空飞行是“一项 具有重要历史意义的成就” 【知识拓展】 achieve vt. 达到(目的);取得(胜利);完成 He hopes to achieve all his aims soon. 他希望尽快达到所有目标。 Mike has achieved his hope of becoming a doctor. 迈克已经实现了成为一名医生的愿望。,【即学即练】 用achieve的适当形式填空。,They have made a great _ in keeping the peace in the world. 2. How to _ Chin
17、ese Dream and make some _ is a common topic among the young.,achievement,achieve,achievements,8. including 包括/包含 Yang is the 431st person to travel in space, including astronauts from 32 countries. 包括来自32个国家的宇 航员在内,杨利伟是第431个在太空旅行的人。 included 过去分词置于名词后, 表被动。 They will go to Tianjin, me included!=They
18、 will go to Tianjin, including me! 他们将去天津,包括我在内。,【即学即练】,翻译句子: 1.我家有五口人,包括我在内。2.这个价格包括晚餐、床位和早餐。3.全家人都病了,包括婴儿。,There are five people in my family, including me/me included.,The price includes dinner, bed and breakfast.,The whole family have been ill, including the baby.,1. Ladies and gentlemen, the pl
19、ane _ at two. 女士们先生们,飞机将在两点钟起飞。 2. A total of 50 children took part in the camp, in other words, 50 children _ took part in the camp.,takes off,in total,Class exercises,3. I have passed the popular election of the Olympic Maths Competition. _(恭喜).You are always excellentin maths. 4. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. (a/the),Congratulations,a,a,Review the new words, phrases and structures we have learned this class.,Homework,Dont put the cart before the horse. 不要本末倒置。,