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吉林省长春市第十一高中2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

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1、第卷(共70分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which city does the man like the most? A. Paris. B. Rome. C. New York.2. Whats the season in Australia now? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring.3. What do

2、es the man invite the woman to do on Saturday? A. Visit his friend. B. See his paintings. C. Go to an art show.4. How many eggs does the woman need today? A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Forty.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题

3、 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What sport does Janice like best? A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis.7. What will Jim do this afternoon? A. Visit his friends. B. Play ball games. C. G

4、o to the tennis club.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。长春市第十一高中 2018-2019 学年度高一上学期期末考试英 语 试 题8. What is a requirement of working in the animal home? A. Loving animals a lot. B. Knowing a lot about animals. C. Having experience with animals.9. When will the woman work there? A. On Monday mornings. B. On Saturday af

5、ternoons. C. On Sunday mornings.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why is the woman upset? A. The man is smoking. B. The baby keeps crying. C. The man lets the baby listen to rock music.11. What is the man going to do in the end? A. Sing a song. B. Read about Beethoven. C. Put on some different music.12. Wh

6、at is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.14. How often does the man drive his car? A. Almost every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a mon

7、th.15. Why doesnt the woman drive on long trips? A. It is expensive. B. It is too dangerous. C. It takes too much time.16. Where will the speakers go? A. To a sports shop. B. To a train station. C. To the womans office.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did Lucias father give her as a birthday gift?A.

8、 A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.18. Where was the bag found?A. In a village. B. In the forest. C. On a farm.19. Who did Lucia give the bag to?A. Her parents. B. The owner. C. The police.20. What did Lucia get as a reward?A. A small shop. B. A lot of jewels. C. A large sum of money.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分)

9、第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnly about one third of American seniors have correct habits, according to the Health Organization. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: A full 33% of senior

10、s brush their teeth only once a day. Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding: Seniors usually bathe fewer than 3 day

11、s a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day - half of the number doctors advise.Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day - often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash your hand

12、s often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? T

13、o kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.21. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only on

14、ce a day.22. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _ .A. twice a day B. three times a dayC. four times a day D. eight times a day23. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

15、C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.24. The text probably comes from _.A. a guide book B. a popular magazineC. a book review D. an official documentB The English language is full of phrases about the weather. Some of these

16、phrases are easy to understand, but others are not really about the weather at all. If you say you “hit rough weather”, you may not be struck by a real storm, but you do experience difficulties or problems. If you dont know what such phrases mean, they might leave you “in a fog (雾) ”!In English, you

17、 can “shoot the breeze”, or have an informal chat. But things can also be a breeze. If you take an exam and find it very easy, youd tell your friends: “It was a breeze!” The wind can also bring information. You can “get wind of” a piece of news, and if someone “knows which way the wind blows”, they

18、have a good idea about how things will work out. But dont “throw caution (警惕) to the wind” that means taking a great risk!Clouds sometimes bring rain, and in English they often represent problems or difficulties. If someone “sees a cloud on the horizon (地平线)”, there may be problems ahead. And if som

19、eone is “under a cloud”, then people think the person might have done something wrong. But clouds are not always bad; in fact, people say that “every cloud has a silver lining”. This means that there is a good side to every situation, no matter how bad it may seem. You may even end up “on cloud nine

20、”, which means you are very happy! But some people have their “heads in the clouds”, not paying attention to reality.No one likes to be stuck in the rain or storm, so its no surprise that phrases about them are generally negative. When someone says “it never rains but it pours”, they are complaining

21、 (抱怨) that when things go wrong, they go very wrong. People who talk about “weathering a storm” just want to get through a difficult period or situation.25. It may be dangerous when you _.A. know which way the wind blows B. find that something is a breezeC. get wind of a piece of news D. throw cauti

22、on to the wind26. If you look at something in a positive way, you may say _.A. you are under a cloud B. your head is in the cloudsC. every cloud has a silver lining D. you see a cloud on the horizon27. Phrases like “it never rains but it pours” and “weathering a storm” are related to something _.A.

23、changeable B. unfavorableC. acceptable D. unbelievableC Picky(挑剔的) eaters may have good reasons for their behavior. No matter why your child has become picky, how you handle the situation can affect his or her future. Therefore, you should know the following reasons for picky children first of all.

24、Neophobia is common in children; it often happens at the dinner table. Some children just refuse to try new food because they dont know what it will taste like, while others dislike new food before even smelling it. Some children take it to the extreme (极端) and will only eat a few foods that they li

25、ke. Psychologist Dr. Elizabeth Capaldi says that, by the time children reach the age of two, they have formed their own eating habits that they dont want to be disturbed(干扰, 使变动) by new offerings at the table.A newly published study led by Dr. Lucy Cooke of University College London showed that pick

26、y eating in children results from genetic (遗传的) and environmental causes. The research, which followed the eating habits of 5,390 pairs of twins between the ages of 8 and 11, found that about 75% of the neophobia in the children was from their parents, while 25% was due to the influence of environme

27、nt. Children grow at a high speed during their first year, but that fast-paced growth tends to slow down by their second year. When children are not experiencing one of those fast growth periods, their body needs less energy; and that results in a smaller appetite (胃口 ). When children are not hungry

28、, they tend to enjoy only food they like. They refuse new food and food that is not their favourite. Some children will limit the amount of food to only one kind, like hamburgers or pancakes, leaving all the other foods untouched. 28. The underlined word “Neophobia“ in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A

29、. the fear of something new or unknownB. the worry about the amount of new foodC. the feeling of eating at the dinner tableD. the fear of eating tasty food29. What can we learn about the study led by Dr. Cooke?A. It paid more attention to the environmental effects on childrens eating habits.B. It fo

30、llowed the eating habits of 5,390 children aged between 8 and 11.C. It showed that genetics greatly affect childrens eating habits.D. It suggested that parents should have good eating habits.30. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. childrens growth speed stays the same in the first two yea

31、rsB. children develop their own diet when they grow upC. children tends to eat less when they grow upD. childrens growth has an effect on their diet第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Time is on your sideHow frequently do you say “I dont have time”? Quite often, I g

32、uess. Every time we say those words, they make us feel weak and out of control. You are in control of your hours and your life. _31_I know its not as easy as simply turning off the TV. But here are two steps that will help you take back control and get time on your side._32_Be honest: do you spend a

33、n hour or two visiting Weixin and QQ every day? Are you spending time with people that you dont really like just to please them? Are there meetings you attend that you can politely refuse?Its time to get real about the hours that add up to a lot of dissatisfying nothing. Think how you can cancel dai

34、ly activities that are not useful. _33_Change your language.Words matter. They have power. Saying “I dont have time” is an excuse for not wanting to do something. Here are some good alternatives (选择):“I choose not to start that project until next year.”“_34_”“Id love to go out this weekend but have

35、important work I need to do first.”Get better at saying no. _35_ Use little pockets of time (friend running late, car stuck in traffic, meeting ending 10 minutes early) to do some productive thinking. All these things can add up over time more than you believe!A. Identify your blocks.B. But you are

36、likely wasting a lot of it!C. I really dont have enough time to do it.D. Replace them with things that satisfy you.E. Take no notice of all those unimportant messages on your phone.F. Id love to read that book Ill get to it after my homework is complete!G. When you dont have a plan for your life, so

37、meone else will plan it for you.第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 可 以 填入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 , 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。For my daughters 19th birthday in December, we bought her tickets to go to see Linkin Park, as they were playin

38、g in our city. We could hardly 36 it, but we knew how much this band 37 to her, and shed seen it years earlier with her dad. On the night of the 38 it was good to see her so happy when she and her boyfriend 39 . When they returned, their 40 expression told us that the41 had been well spent. It would

39、 be a memory that she would forever 42 , and so would we. Still full of excitement from the night before, the next day they 43 to go to the shopping centre on the other side of the city. When they returned, they 44 my husband and me with a gift each. On each present were the words “Because you are t

40、he 45 mum/dad in the world”. In surprise, we asked her why she had bought us gifts. Her 46 was that she just wanted to show us she appreciated us. 47 lacking money, we had made it 48 for her to see her favorite band. This wasnt something new from our daughter; she had 49 given us gifts when she want

41、ed to 50 her feelings. To us, each gift was a 51 . It could have been anything; it wouldnt have mattered; it was the 52 itself and the feeling behind it. Call me smug(自鸣得意的) 53 I know I did something great when I 54 my daughter, a daughter who wanted to show you how much you were valued and loved. I

42、t is true that they say, it is better to 55 than to receive! My daughter taught me that from the minute she was born, and still does to this day. 36. A. attend B. listen C. visit D. afford37. A. seemed B. agreed C. meant D. applied38. A. party B. concert C. meeting D. lecture39. A. set off B. turned

43、 up C. came back D. woke up40. A. excited B. amazing C. sad D. disappointed41. A. performance B. time C. effort D. money42. A. remember B. forget C. lose D. remain43. A. promised B. struggled C. decided D. continued44. A. supplied B. presented C. provided D. left45. A. richest B. oldest C. best D. c

44、leverest46. A. reply B. opinion C. reaction D. review47. A. Apart from B. In spite of C. Instead of D. As a result of48. A. necessary B. difficult C. comfortable D. possible49. A. always B. frequently C. regularly D. seldom50. A. hide B. explain C. express D. devote51. A. prize B. surprise C. symbol

45、 D. reward52. A. gift B. value C. importance D. act53. A. because B. though C. unless D. until54. A. understood B. changed C. raised D. helped55. A. accept B. give C. take D. borrow 第 II 卷 (满分 50 分)第四部分 写作(共四节,满分 50 分)第一节 单词拼写和语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)按句子语法结构和上下文语境的要求,根据首字母提示在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中提示

46、词的正确形式填空,每空不多于三个词。56. It got so hot that he (解下,脱掉) his tie and jacket.57. Theres a notice that says “No (准许进入) before twelve noon“.58. There are no simple (解决办法) to the problem of overpopulation59. His latest album is very poor although (忠实的) fans might enjoy it.60. A great deal of effort has gone

47、into making the software .(可靠的)61. (bury) in thought deeply, I even didnt notice it was getting dark.62. Several problems (arise) recently over questions of pay.63. She finished the job on time, so I think she deserved (praise).64. He made an (apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.65. It is (l

48、egal) for boys of that young age to drink alcohol.第二节 单句改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请找出下列各句 1 处错误并改正,多找或不按格式要求改写不给分。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66. It wont be long since we know the result of the experiment.67. David is in the charge of the department and

49、 knows everything here.68. Tom finally gave up smoking under the help of the doctor.69. It was the first time that I talked with my mother face to face.70. I dont believe the reason why she gave me for her being late for school.71. They made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.72. With time went by, the weather got colder.73. The man said that he came

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