1、玉溪一中 20182019 学年上学期高一年级期末考英语试卷命题人：殷海丽本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120分钟。第卷第 1 部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many letters has the man answered?A. Two. B. Four. C. Si
2、x.2. What does the woman mean?A. She failed in one of Miss Blacks tests.B. She finds it easy to pass Miss Blacks tests.C. She has never heard of Miss Black.3. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A policeman. B. A friend. C. A shop assistant.4. What is Kates job?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.5.
3、How does the woman happen to know about the Garden Caf?A. She is greatly encouraged.B. She got to know about it on line.C. The man talked about it to her.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
4、听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. How does the man feel about English?A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Difficult.7. What is the womans second favorite?A. English. B. PE. C. Math.8. What do we know about Nancy?A. She loves Chinese.B. She does best in Math.C. She doesnt like science.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. Wh
5、at did the woman spend much time doing in her honeymoon?A. Queuing. B. Waiting for bus. C. Looking for hotels.10. Where did the man go for holiday? A. To Florida. B. To Bali Islands. C. To Paris.11. What didnt the man do there?A. He went diving.B. He played table tennis.C. He took photos in the ocea
6、n.听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。12. What did the woman do in Canada?A. Visited her friend. B. Did a research program. C. Went sightseeing.13. What do we know about the research program?A. It will be finished in March.B. It was finished before Christmas.C. Part of it has been finished.14. What day does B
7、oxing Day fall on?A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26.听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。15. What happened to the man this morning?A. He was late. B. He saw an accident. C. He was fined.16. What is everyone talking about at present?A. Private cars. B. Air pollution. C. Clean energy.17. What transp
8、ortation does the woman suggest?A. The bus. B. The car. C. The subway.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. Why did the animals come together? A. To see who was the happiest.B. To see who was the most beautiful.C. To see who was the biggest.19. What happened to the snake?A. She wanted to own the crown.B. Th
9、e animals said that she was ugly.C. She dropped the crown into the pool.20. When should the snake give the rooster(公鸡) the crown?A. The next morning. B. In this evening. C. The next evening.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs an old
10、 saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotp
11、otDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin, there i
12、s a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice i
13、n the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However
14、, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.21. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winte
15、r Solstice. B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days. D. It marks the first day of winter.22. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold？A. Eating hotpot. B. Having vitamin A and B pills.C. Having huangyacai. D. Buying cabbage.23. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous
16、 rice?A. They fry and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things. D. They steam it with soy sauce.24. This text may be taken from the _ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. travel B. culture C. fashion D. scienceBIn China, there are more and more people leaving the countrysid
17、e to hunt for jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in
18、 the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more
19、. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There they start
20、 new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it is a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are different and a
21、rent always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.25. Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?A. The countryside is much poorer than
22、the city.B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.C. People in the countryside dont have much work to do there.D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.26. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?A. Because they will find good jobs.B. Be
23、cause they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.C. Because they can make more money there.D. Because they are tired of living in the city.27. The best title of this passage may be“_”.A. Moving Out or Moving backB. Living in the CityC. Living in the CountrysideD. Living a Happy LifeCFor ce
24、nturies, dolphins have got our admiration, and it is easy to see why. They are beautiful, cute and smart sea animals. Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way, they are like other animals, such as bees and birds.
25、 But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. It is said that dolphins are the worlds second brightest creatures after humans and have many brain features related to intelligence. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long timeat least twenty or thirty year
26、s. Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw. Strangely, dolphins seem to like
27、 man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people. There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every
28、 boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the areaexcept for The Penguin. Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the worl
29、d now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.28. Dolphins are different from many other animals because they _.Alive in groups Bhave large brainsCare warm-bloodedDhave their own language29. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?AIts n
30、ose. BIts ears. CIts jaw. DIts eyes.30. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?AHe was lonely and liked to be with people.BThey enjoyed playing with him.CHe was seriously wounded.DThey wanted his help.31. By telling the story of Jack, the writer wanted to show that _.Adolphin
31、s are friendly and cleverBpeople are cruel to animalsCJack is different from other dolphinsDdolphins should be protected by lawDWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world
32、 in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to
33、respond more properly to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just give general answers to questions; it responds based
34、 on what it learns about each person in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care an
35、d are already finding their way into some of these areas.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The companys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can a
36、lso speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not aimed to replace workers, but to work together with other employees.
37、“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.32. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their feelings. B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework . D. They respond to users more slowly.33. What
38、 can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and put on performances.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.34.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will _.A.
39、 be our workmatesB. train employees C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers35. The underlined word“recommendations”in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by_.A. suggestions B. commands C. expressions D. bargains第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody gets s
40、tressed time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stress 一 like screaming or hitting someone 一 dont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get suppo
41、rt. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and
42、 upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 38 (3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 39 Even if you cant sol
43、ve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress wont last long. Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a hard ti
44、me, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the difficult situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure
45、 out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I received an e-mail from a good friend last week. Her letter opened with the usual g
46、reetings, but then turned sour as she began to 41 the pain in her heart. My friend doesnt have a good relationship with her parents. 42 she is an 18-year-old high school student, her parents, 43 her father, are still trying to control her life. “I admit I havent 44 the level of excellence they expec
47、t. As long as I let them down, they always scold(责骂) me.” she wrote, adding, “Theyre never satisfied with what I do. Every time I see them, my confidence gets 45 . I feel bitter and annoyed. Sometimes I dont even want to stay with them.” I understand my friends 46 . I know what its like to have peop
48、le refuse my 47 and insist I do what they 48 . I know I have to give her a 49 . Still, I have to be honest, and try to give her useful 50 . I think she needs to find it in herself to 51 her parents. I dont think many of us truly 52 the power of forgiveness. 53 forgiving, we get mad, and that 54 is o
49、ften shown in our words and actions. We want those who have hurt us to be 55 in some way. I still remember something that happened to me in high school. A friend said something 56 about me, and I didnt say a word to her for months. Years later I 57 that although my actions seemed 58 at the time, my hurt feelings were not worth losing a good friend. I regret that I di
