1、第4讲 七年级(下)Units 58,辽宁地区,词汇拓展,1. beauty(n.) _(adj.)美丽的；美好的 _(adv.)美丽地 2. Australia(n.) _(n. & adj.)澳大利亚人；澳大利亚(人)的 3. south(n.) _(adj.)南方的 4. Africa (n.) _(n.& adj.)非洲人；非洲(人)的 5. sleep(v.& n) _(过去式/过去分词)睡觉 _(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的 6. forget(v.) _(过去式) _(过去分词) _(反义词)记住；记起,beautiful,beautifully,Australian,souther
2、n,African,slept,sleepy,forgot,forgotten,remember,7. danger(n.) _(adj.)危险的 _(反义词)安全的；无危险的 8. use(v.) _(adj.)有用的；有益的 9. drink(v.) _(过去式) _(过去分词)喝 10. man(n.) _(pl.)男人；人 11. America(n.) _(n.& adj.)美国人；美洲人；美国的；美洲的 12. young(adj.) _(反义词)年老的 13. child(n.) _(pl.)儿童,dangerous,safe,useful,drank,drunk,men,Ame
3、rican,old,children,14. rain(n.) _(adj.)阴雨的；多雨的 15. wind(n.) _(adj.)多风的 16. cloud(n.) _(adj.)多云的 17. sun(n.) _(adj.)晴朗的 18. snow(n.) _(adj.)下雪的 19. bad(adj.) _(比较级)更坏的；更差的；更糟的 _(最高级)最坏的；最差的；最糟的,rainy,windy,cloudy,sunny,snowy,worse,worst,20. hot(adj.) _(比较级)较热的 _(最高级)最热的 21. warm(adj.) _(比较级)较温暖的 _(最高
4、级)最温暖的 22. visit(v.) _(n.)访问者；游客 23. Canada(n.) _(n. & adj.)加拿大人；加拿大(人)的 24. Europe(n.) _(n. & adj.)欧洲人；欧洲人的 25. country(n.) _(pl.)国家,hotter,hottest,warmer,warmest,visitor,Canadian,European,countries,26. Russia(n.) _(n. & adj.)俄罗斯人；俄罗斯语；俄罗斯人的 27. pay(v.) _(过去式/过去分词)付费 28. spend(v.) _(过去式/过去分词)花(时间、钱
5、等) 29. easy(adj.) _(adv.)容易地,Russian,paid,spent,easily,短语集锦,1. _ of稍微；有点儿 2. get _ 迷路 3. be _ 处于极大危险之中 4. _ 砍倒 5. be _ of由制成的 6. _读报纸 7. _ 做汤 8. _ 看电影,kind,lost,in great danger,cut down,made,read a newspaper,make soup,go to the movies,9. eat _ 出去吃饭 10. _ tea喝茶 11. _ 捎口信；传话 12. _ (sb.)back给(某人)回电话 13
6、. _ (a) vacation度假 14. _邮局 15. _ 警察局,out,drink,take a message,call,on,post office,police station,16. _ 付费电话 17. _ 在对面 18. _ 在前面 19. _ left/right向左/右转 20. _ 花时间 21. enjoy _ 喜欢阅读,pay phone,across from,in front of,turn,spend time,reading,句型展示,1. We must save the trees and do not buy things _ ivory.我们必须
7、保护树木而且不要购买象牙制品。 2. Im having a great time _ in Canada. 我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑， 并且我很开心。 3. My father _ a newspaper.我爸爸正在看报纸。 4. They can _ two legs.它们会用两条腿走路。,made of,visiting my aunt,is reading,walk on,5. The hotel is _ the hospital. 宾馆和警察局紧挨着。 6. Just _Bridge Street and _ when you see the library.沿着大桥街走， 当你看
8、见图书馆时向左转。 7. I like to _ there on weekends.我喜欢在这儿度过周末。,next to,go along,turn left,spend time,8. Theyre_. 他们正在电话上交谈。 9. Do you _ join me _？你想和我一起吃晚餐吗？ 10. _？近来可好？ 11. I want to call you but my phone isnt _, so Im _you.我想给你打电话， 但是我的电话坏了， 所以我正在给你写信。,talking on the phone,want to,for dinner,Hows it going
9、,working,writing to,交际用语,描述动物(Describe animals) 1. What animal do you like? I like koalas. 2. Why do you like koalas? Because they are lovely. 3. Where are koalas from? They are from Australia.,谈论某人在干什么(Talk about what sb. is doing) 4. What are you doing? Im watching TV. 5. Are you doing your homewo
10、rk? No. Im cleaning my room.,描述天气(Describe the weather) 6. Hows the weather in Shanghai? Its cloudy. 问路和指路(Ask for and give directions on the street) 7. Excuse me, is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 8. Can you tell me how to find the nearest bookstore? Sorry, Im a ne
11、w comer. 9. Where is the hotel? Its behind the police station.,语法展示,1. why, what, where及because引导的句子 2. 现在进行时 3. There be句型 4. 表位置和动向的介词,There be句型,1. Look! There _ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table.(2017, 丹东， 31题) A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. There _ many foreign students in her class.
12、 Yes. I know two of them are _(2017, 营口， 2题) A. are; Japanese B. is; Australian C. are; Germany D. is; America,A,A,3. There _ a bag with some fruit in it. Its for you.(2015, 本溪， 4题) A. were B. are C. was D. is 4. Hi, Sam. There _ not any bread or fruits in the fridge now.(2015, 铁岭， 10题) OK, I will g
13、o shopping this afternoon. A. are B. is C. were D. was,D,B,5. Please be quiet! The students _ an exam.(2017, 丹东， 21题) A. take B. are taking C. took D. were taking 6. Tom, can you help me lay out the fruits now? Sorry, I cant. I _ English on the Internet.(2017, 抚顺， 13题) A. have learned B. learned C.
14、am learning D. learn,动词的时态,B,C,7. I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland (爱丽丝梦游仙境)When _? Two weeks ago.(2016, 丹东， 25题) A. did you see it B. have you seen it C. do you see it D. will you see it 8. Did you watch the football match on TV last night? I wanted to, but my mother _ her favorite TV program.(
15、2016, 朝阳， 31题) A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched,A,C,9. Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? Yes. She _ it two years ago.(2015, 沈阳， 3题) A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting 10. Youre in a hurry. Where are you going? To the museum. Tom _ for me outside.(2015, 朝阳， 29题)
16、 A. is waiting B. was waiting C. waits D. waited,B,A,11. Wait a minute, Mike. Lets discuss something about the class meeting.(2015, 辽阳， 12题) Not now. I _ to the teachers office. A. go B. am going C. went D. have gone,B,12. The more knowledge you get, the _ you will be.(2017, 辽阳， 7题) A. braver B. poo
17、rer C. stranger D. smarter 13. Why are you unhappy these days, Julie? I cant see the blackboard because two tall boys sit _ me.(2017, 丹东， 35题) A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. between,词汇,D,C,14. Peter, would you like to watch a movie with me? Id love to. But I am _ busier these days.I have lot
18、s of work to do.(2016, 营口， 4题) A. much B. quite C. very D. too 15. Its hot outside. Im so thirsty. You can have some _(2016, 营口， 5题) A. chicken B. meat C. bread D. juice,A,D,16. The math problem isnt difficult, and most of the students can work it out _(2016, 丹东， 26题) A. hardly B. easily C. simply D
19、. impossibly 17. Hows it going？(2015, 抚顺， 14题) Pretty good. All my new classmates _ me. A. are angry with B. are friendly to C. are hard on D. are sorry for,B,B,18. Which of the following signs means “Do not drink and drive.”？ _(2017, 营口， 20题)19. Mike, shall we watch a cartoon after school? _ Lets w
20、atch Superman.(2015, 大连， 12题) A. Good luck! B. Never mind. C. Good idea! D. Dont worry.,A,C,情景交际与图识标志,20. What do you think of the life in the country? _(2015, 抚顺， 15题) A. Wonderful. B. No problem. C. Good luck. D. Thats right. 21. Which sign can you probably see by the river? _(2015, 营口， 12题),A,A,常
21、考词汇, forget 【用法精析】 【即时自测】 1. Dont forget _ the window before you leave the room. A. close B. closed C. to close D. closing 2. 我忘记告诉过他关于篮球比赛的事情了。_,C,I forget telling him the basketball match., enjoy 【用法精析】 enjoy sth./doing sth.意为“喜欢某物/做某事”。如：Many old people enjoy dancing on the square now.如今很多老人喜欢跳广场
22、舞。 enjoy oneself意为“过得高兴、玩得愉快”，和have a good/nice/wonderful time同义。如：We enjoyed ourselves during the weekend. We had a good time during the weekend. 我们周末玩得很愉快。,【即时自测】 3. What did you do yesterday? I went to my friends party and I enjoyed _ A. I B. my C. mine D. myself 4. He enjoys _ football after sch
23、ool and he often plays it with his friends. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play,D,C, How is the weather in Kunming? 【用法精析】 “How is the weather in地点？”是用来询问天气的句型， 意为“某地的天气怎么样？”， 等于“Whats the weather like in地点？”， 回答用“Its 表示天气的形容词”。 表示天气状况的形容词一般由表示天气的名词y构成。,【即时自测】 5. _ is the weather like in Dalian?
24、 Its cloudy. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why 6. _ is the weather in Liaoyang? Its sunny. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where,A,B, What does your friend look like? 【用法精析】 What does sb. look like？常用于询问人的外貌特征， 意为“某人看上去怎么样？”常用答语：主语be描述人物外貌特征的形容词。 主语have/has 名词(名词前可以有多个形容词修饰)。 【即时自测】 7. _ does your best frie
25、nd look like? He is tall with short hair. A. How B. What C. Who D. Which,B, across, cross, over与through 【用法精析】,三易警示,【即时自测】 8. You shouldnt walk _ the street when the traffic lights turn red. A. cross B. across C. through D. over 9. They saw a monkey when they were walking _ the forest. A. across B.
26、among C. through D. between 10. After they climbed _ the mountain, they saw much more beautiful scenery. A. into B. over C. from D. above,B,C,B, spend, take, cost与pay 【用法精析】,【即时自测】 11. How much did you pay _ this book? Ten yuan. A. with B. in C. at D. for 12. The government _ three months building t
27、his bridge. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 13. This pink dress only _ thirty yuan. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 14. It _ four years to rebuild this building after the storm. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid,D,B,B,C,一、单项选择 1. Have you forgotten _ an eraser from Tina? Oh, yes. I will return i
28、t right now. A. borrow B. borrowed C. to borrow D. borrowing 2. He enjoyed _ diaries when he did something good. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping,D,D,3. You should be more careful when you _ the bridge. A. cross B. across C. over D. through 4. _ does your nephew look like? He has big eyes and a
29、 small mouth. A. When B. What C. How D. Why 5. He _ three years finishing this novel. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost,A,B,C,二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译 1. 别忘了经常给家人打电话。_ 2. 孩子们在这次聚会中玩得很开心。_,Dont forget to call your family from time to time.,The children enjoyed themselves/had a good time during the party.,3. 你过马路前应该先观察周围车辆。_ 4. 抚顺这周末的天气怎么样？_ _ 5. 他这几年花了五百元买书。_,You should notice the cars before you cross the street.,Whats the weather like in Fushun this weekend？/How is the weather in Fushun this weekend?,He paid 500 yuan for books these years.,
