1、care n. She often did her homework with great care.=She did her homework very carefully.take care = be carefultake care of =look after =attend 照看 care v. Our parents care for us deeply.=Our parents love us deeply. care about : (否定或疑问)在意,计较He never cares about what happens to him.Dont you care about
2、your results in the exam?,careful: adj. Be careful!=Look out/ take care!be careful with / of / about sth. 对小心,当心,警惕 Be careful with your handwriting. She is a very careful girl and she does her homework very carefully. careless (adj.) - carelessly -carelessness Peter is very careless. He always does
3、 his job very carelessly, so hedidnt do it well because of his carelessness.,2. advice: n. give sb. some advice on sth. 就给某某一些建议A piece of good advice 一个好建议What good advice it is ! = How good the advice is ! advise : vt. 建议advise doing sth. =suggest doing sth. advise that -(should)+动词原形= suggest tha
4、t-(should)+动词原形 Our English teachers advise speaking as much as possible. = Our English teachers suggest speaking as much as possibleMr. Li suggested that we should start at once.= Mr. Li advised that we should start at once,3. depend on = rely on 依赖,依靠 We should depend on ourselves!=We should rely
5、on ourselves!depend on = be dependent on Tom is dependent on his parents. = Tom depends on his parents.,4. Learn the following by heart: a large amount of a great deal of much / little a large number of a good many many / few plenty of a lot of quantity of,+不可数名词,+可数名词,+不可数名词/ 可数两者都行,5. appointment:
6、n. 预约; 约会 举例 There will be an appointment tomorrow. 明天有一个约会。 a. have / make appointment with:与相约。 b. make an appointment for (P26):为预约 c. miss an appointment (P27): 错过约会 d. keep the appointment (P27): 守约 e. break an appointment: 取消约会,6. I had it done at Connies yesterday. (P24) 要点 have sth. done:使某事
7、被(别人)做 举例 I had my hair cut yesterday. 昨天我理发了。You should have your watch repaired.(翻译: _ ) 拓展 有时可用get代替have。,你应该把你的表拿去修理。,7. Would you mind answering a few questions? (P25) 要点 mind doing sth.: 介意做某事 (通常用于否定或疑问句中) 举例 Do you mind closing the window? 你介意关窗户吗?I dont mind playing games now. 我不反对现在做游戏。,拓展
8、 有时可在动名词前加my, your, their等形容词性物主代词, 表明动作的执行者。例如:She doesnt mind their smoking here. (翻译:_),她不反对他们在这里吸烟。,8. To show regret, begin with a phrase like, .(P27) 要点 不定式作目的状语, 意为“为 了” 举例 To pass the exam, they study hard. 为了通过考试, 他们努力学习.I ran fast to catch up with him. (翻译: _ ),我快速奔跑, 以便能赶上他。,拓展 有时在不定式前面加上
9、in order或so as, 以强调目的。例如: I ran fast in order / so as to catch up with him.,Its easy for her to finish the homework. Its important for us to arrive on time. Its convenient for me to go there. Its dangerous for you to swim alone.,Its + adj. + for + sb. +to do sth.对某人来说做某事是的,A,Its careless of me to ma
10、ke the mistake. It is clever of you to make the decision. It was silly of me to forget it.,It be + adj. + of + sb. +to do sth.某人做某事是的,B,for 与of 的辨别方法: a)当句中的形容词用来说明介词宾语的性质 或特征时,我们选用介词of, 并且此时的句型 可以转换为:It is very clever of you to go with us.=You are very clever to go with us. b)当句中的形容词用来说明不定式时,我们 选用介
11、词for, 这时的句子不可随意变换. It is very important for us to learn English. It necessary for us to protect the environment.,辨别: Its for sb.和 Its of sb. A)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, dangerous, necessary , interesting, impossible. Its very hard for him to study two languages. B)of sb
12、.的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right, careless, geneous, bad,wise, silly, brave, right, wrong, rude Its very nice of you to help me. Its silly of you to say that.,The water is hot enough to make tea. Her hair is long enough to tie back. That brush is soft enough
13、not to damage my hair., + adj. + enough +to do sth.足够做某事, + adj. + enough +not to do sth.足够不会,C,You will be excited by our exciting hairstyle. I am interested in this interesting book. We feel disappointed by the disappointing ending.,adj. -ed ending in -ing,人的感觉 物是怎样,D,annoying annoyed boring bored
14、 disappointing disappointed interesting interested exciting excited relaxing relaxed surprising surprised tiring tired frightening frightened,They live in a high building.This story is short.We find it hard to do.The young learn quickly.,形容词置于名词前,作定语,形容词在be动词系动词后,做表语,make sb. adj. / find sth. adj /
15、get sth.adj 作宾语补足语,The adj. 作主语或宾语,using adj.,using adj.,All the students must keep their eyes closed.,宾补,Her singing sounds beautiful.,表语,2、such和so的区分 1)such是形容词,常修饰名词。它有 如下结构:such that such + a/an +形容词+ n.(可数名词单数), Its such a good book that we all like it. This is such an interesting film that I w
16、atched it twice. such +形容词+ n.(可数名词复数),如: You made such foolish mistakes that you failed the exam. such +形容词+ n.(不可数名词), It is such fine weather that we want to go out.,中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词,2)so是副词,表示程度,修饰形容词或副词。它有如下结构:sothat so + 形容词/副词,如:This question is so difficult that I cant answer it.He got up so
17、late that he missed the early bus. so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数如:This is so difficult a question that all of us cannot answer it.,Homework,解释下列句子: 1. Our English club will make you be top of the word. 2. Teachers advised that we should be active in sports. 3. You shouldnt always depend on your parents. 4.
18、I spent half an hour working out the math problem. 5. It is very kind of you to help me. 6.What exciting news it is ! 7.The bookstore has been open for a year. 8. Do you often care for your hair at home? 9. Using too much hairdryer will dry out your hair.,10. The newspaper is free to readers. 11. He felt hot and loosened his tie. 12. The cake is so soft that her little son can eat it. 13. The new salon is open from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.,