1、第一部分 基础知识梳理,课时 3 七 3,考点1 辨析problem与question,考点2 辨析little，a little，few与a few,考点3 play的用法,考点4 询问职业的句型,重难点讲练,考点7 order的用法,考点8 Why not do.? 句型,考点5 would like 的用法,考点6 What/How about? 句型,辨析problem与question,【考点精讲】,重难点讲练,【考点冲关】 1. The _（问题） was too difficult for me to work out at the beginning, but finally
2、I made it. 2. Im so nervous that I cant answer your _ now.,problem,question(s),3. My math teacher never gives us answers to _ directly. 4. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can work out any _ you face.,problem（s）,questions,【考点精讲】,辨析little, a little, few与a few,a little 还可作副
3、词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词、副词和动词（短语）。 little还可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”。如：a little boy 一个小男孩。,拓,展,拓,展,5. There is _ ink in my pen. Please lend me some. 6. The girl in red is new here, and _ people know her. 7. We still have _ apples in the fridge, so you dont have to buy any.,little,a few,few,【考点冲关】,8. Can you speak C
4、hinese, Steven?Yes, only _. I have been in China for only one month. 9. I dont understand the passage though there are _ new words in it. 10. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.,a little,little,few,11. The temperature was about 40 yesterday, so ther
5、e were few people on the street._,昨天的气温大约40，所以大街上几乎没有人。,【考点精讲】,play的用法,play v. 玩耍；演奏，常见用法如下： play+球类/棋类名词。如：play basketball/ baseball/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/ golf/football 打篮球/棒球/排球/网球/乒乓球/ 高尔夫球/踢足球；,play chess下象棋。 play+the+西洋乐器。如：play the piano/guitar/violin 弹钢琴/吉他/拉小提琴。,中国乐器前不加the。如：play erhu
6、拉二胡。,注,意,play+某类游戏、运动类名词的复数形式。如：play games/computer games/ cards/sports 玩游戏/电脑游戏/牌/做运 动 play with sb./sth. 和某人玩/玩某物。如：Look! The boy is playing with a yo-yo. 看！这个男孩正在玩溜溜球。,play a/an.role in. 在中扮演角色，在中起到作用。如：The government played an important role in the charity. 政府在这次慈善中起到了重要的作用。,play n. 意为“剧本，戏剧”。如：
7、The TV play called In the Name of People is really worth watching. 这部名叫人民的名义的电视剧真的值得一看。,拓,展,【考点冲关】 12. I saw a classical _ (戏剧) in the theater with my grandpa yesterday. 13. Teachers suggest the parents who are busy with their work should spend some time _ (玩) with their children.,play,playing,14. L
8、ang Lang is a famous pianist and he _ (play) the piano smoothly. 15. “To be, or not to bethat is a question.” is a well-known sentence in one of Shakespeares _ (play).,plays,plays,16. Parents play an important role _ childrens development.It is very dangerous to play _ fire. So its everyones duty to
9、 pay more attention to the fire safety.,with,in,18. When the Spring Festival comes, we often play cards with our friends or relatives._,当春节来临的时候，我们经常和我们的朋友或,亲戚打牌。,19. Our best player Jack was injured and he wouldnt be able to play basketball this time, so lets put off the match._,我们最优秀的球员杰克受伤了，而且他这次
10、 不能打篮球了，因此让我们推迟比赛吧。,20. With the development of science and technology, computers play an important role in our daily life._,随着科技的发展，电脑在我们的日常生活中,发挥着重要的作用。,【考点精讲】,询问职业的句型 (2010.19),询问职业的特殊疑问词是what，主要有以下三种句式： What+does/do+sb.+do?（2010.19） What+is/are+sb.? What+is+sbs+job? 如：,What is your father? = Wha
11、t does your father do? = What is your fathers job? 你爸爸是做什么工作的？,询问“你希望将来/长大后从事什么职业”，常用句型：What do you want/are you going to be in the future/when you grow up?,拓,展,【考点冲关】 21. What do you want _ (be) when you grow up?I want to be a volunteer teacher because I think its meaningful to help the poor childr
12、en. 22. _ is your sister?She is an English editor.,to be,What,23. What _ your mother do?She is an engineer. 24. Your father is so busy every day. I wonder what his _ is.He is a doctor.,does,job,【考点精讲】,would like的用法,would like 想要。在陈述句中，would like可与前面的主语缩写为d like, 如Id like, Wed like等。具体用法如下：,would lik
13、e to do sth. = want to do sth.想要做某事。 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。如：I would like you to help me with my English. 我想让你帮我学英语。,would like没有人称和数的变化。变为一般疑问句时，直接把情态动词would提前，即Would you like/love.?其肯定回答一般为Yes, Id like/love to./Yes, please./All right./OK.等；否定回答则用Sorry./Id like/lov
14、e to, but.。,【考点冲关】 25. Would you like _ (来) to the party tonight? I believe we will have a good time. 26. Jane w _ like to pay a visit to Australia this summer. 27. Marias parents would like her _ (be) an animal doctor when she grows up.,to come,ould,to be,28. Would you like some noodles for lunch?_
15、. Im so hungry now. 29. Would you like to go to the countryside with me this Sunday?_, but I have to go to the dentist.,Yes, Id like/love to/Yes, please/All right/,Id like/love to,OK,30. 如果你今天晚上有空，我想要你和我一起吃饭。_,Id like you to have supper with me if youre free tonight.,【考点精讲】,What/How about.? 句型,What/
16、How about.?（询问消息或提出建议）怎么样？好吗？其中about为介词，后常跟代词、名词或动名词形式。如：I like reading novels. What about you? 我喜欢看小说。你呢？,What about playing tennis? 打网球怎么样？ 常见肯定答语：OK!/All right./Good idea.常见否定答语：Sorry, I./Im afraid not等。,初中其他常见的提建议句型如下：,展,拓,【考点冲关】 31. What about g _ fishing this Saturday?Good idea. I like fishing
17、 and I cant wait to go with you. 32. Youd better not _ (玩) computer games for a long time. 33. What about _ (have) a trip to the countryside this weekend?,oing,play,having,34. I like drawing pictures in my spare time. _?I like playing the violin, which makes me relaxed. 35. What about visiting our t
18、eachers on Teachers Day?_. They are always friendly to us no matter who we are.,What/How about you,OK/All right/Good idea,36. I havent been to the Science Museum for a long time._?Me, too. Lets go there this weekend. 37. 你为什么不和我们一起去爬山呢？_ 38. 今天天气很好。去公园散步怎么样？_,How/What about you,Why not/dont you clim
19、b the mountain with us?,The weather is fine today. What/How about taking a walk in the park?,【考点精讲】,order的用法,短语“in order +不定式”作目的状语。如：We are working hard in order to build socialism in China. 我们正在为建设中国社会主义而努力工作。,拓,展,【考点冲关】 39. Please give me the menu. I want to _ (点餐) some food to eat. 40. Excuse me
20、, sir! May I take y _ order now?Yes, I would like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange.,order,our,41. The headmaster ordered all the students _ (keep) quiet before he said something important. 42. In order _ (catch) the early bus to the office, Mr. Smith has to get up before 6 oclock. 43. Al
21、an, dont leave your books in a mess. Please put them _ order.,to keep,to catch,in,44. With the help of the Internet, I can order some nice gifts _ my mom on special days. 45. 警察命令小偷把双手举起来。_,for,The policeman ordered/orders the thief to raise up his hands.,46. In order to reduce the air pollution, th
22、e government encourages people to ride bicycles or walk more._,为了减少空气污染，政府鼓励人们多骑自行,车或多走路。,【考点精讲】,Why not do.?句型（2016.27),Why not do.?=Why dont you do.? 意为“为什么不？”，常用来委婉地向对方提出建议。 肯定答语常为：Good idea./Sounds great./I agree with you. 否定答语常为：Sorry, but./I dont think so.,【考点冲关】 47. Its sunny outside. Why don
23、t you _ (turn) off the light and open the window？ 48. Why not join the English club to practice your spoken English?_. I will have a try.,turn,Good idea/Sounds great/.,基础写作训练,高频话题写作指导 话题2 家庭,. 连词成句 1. have, tired, and, pressure, parents, too much, are, my _,My parents are tired and have too much pre
24、ssure.,2. flowers, lets, for, buy, our mothers, some_ 3. lies, never, to, parents, tell, your_ 4. must, there, some, be, between, misunderstandings,us_,Lets buy some flowers for our mothers.,There must be some misunderstandings between us.,Never tell lies to your parents.,. 汉译英 1. 不要和父母顶嘴。_ 2. 毫无疑问，
25、父母是孩子最好的老师。_ 3. 我有一个幸福温馨的家，我家有三口人。_ 孩子们总是抱怨他们的父母一点儿都不理解他们。_,Dont talk back to parents.,Children always complain that their parents dont understand them at all.,There is no doubt that parents are the best teachers of children.,I have a happy and warm family and there are three people in my family.,5.
26、 孩子和父母都忙于学习和工作，因此他们抽不出来时间来交流。_ 6. 我的妈妈在我的生活中扮演很重要的角色。_ . 句子改错 1. Parents often expect their children to do well than they did _,Both children and their parents are busy with their study and work, so they dont spare time to communicate with each other.,My mother plays an important part/role in my lif
27、e.,well改为better,2. Parents always gives children everything they can_ 3. Parents spend their whole life to_love children._ 4. Love can help us communicate with each other very good_ 5. I used to thinking my father didnt care about me._,to love改为loving,good改为well,thinking改为think,gives改为give,从衡阳及全国近8年
28、“家庭”相关话题书面表达 的命题来看，通常有以下两种设题角度： 1. 描写家庭成员的人物特点（外貌、性格、爱好等），并讲述和他（她）之间发生的事情。,命题探索,写作能力提升,如：衡阳2014年要求以“My_”为题，写一篇英语短文。 2. 如何处理与家庭成员的关系。,【开头句】 1. The person I love most is my mother. 2. Nowadays, most of us have trouble in communicating with our parents, because we dont have enough time to stay with the
29、m.,亮点素材积累,3. Here are some suggestions on how to get along well with our parents. 【中间句】 描写家庭成员 1. My sister is outgoing and she likes making friends. 2. He likes playing basketball and he is also good at singing pop songs. 3. She is charming when she smiles.,如何处理与家庭成员的关系 4. It would be better for yo
30、u to spend more time staying with your parents.We should also think more about our parents.Its necessary to help our parents do some housework.My parents often encourage me when Im in trouble.,8. We know parents try their best to provide us with the best life and education. 9. They should have enoug
31、h sleep without staying up late. 10. We should study hard and dont let our parents worry about us.,We should respect them and get on well with them. 12. Try to think more about your parents, and youll find that you canunderstand them. 13. There is no doubt that parents have given us a lot since we w
32、ere born.,【结尾句】 1. I love my parents more than anyone else. 2. In short, if we put our hearts into it, love will be always around our parents! 3. It will be good for both our parents and us to get along well with each other. 4. Mothers Day is coming. I hope my friends will be healthy and happy forev
33、er.,请你以“My ”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 在My后面加上适当的词补全标题。2. 80个词左右。3. 字迹工整，语言规范。4. 鼓励写出真实情感。5. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息。,典例剖析,(2014衡阳),My_ _,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取以下息： 1. 本文属于半开放性书面表达，要先将标题补充完整；可以写自己熟悉的人、物品或者事件，也可以展 望未来，时态以一般现在时为主，展望未来用一 般将来时。人称以第三人称为主； 3. 写作时，要尽量避免语法和单词拼写方面的错误；词数：80左右，不得出现真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息。,【写作导图】,
34、【高分范文】My FamilyI have a happy and warm family. There are three persons in my family, my mother, my father and I. We live together very happily and every day there are so many interesting stories.,Father is a handsome man and he is a doctor. He is so hard-working that he always tries his best to help
35、 the patients. Mother is kind and nice. She does a lot of housework and takes care of us. I love my parents!I love my family and Im very happy to live with my parents together!,“百善孝为先”，尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美 德。但是，在当今社会，还存在一些不孝敬父母的 现象。作为中学生，我们应该怎样孝敬父母？请根 据下列提示词，并结合自身实际，以Show Filial Piety for Our Parents为题，写一篇
36、关于孝敬父母的 英语倡议书。 生词： filial piety孝心,写作练兵,提示词： duty, happy, understand, be thankful for, behave rudely, stay with, communicate, housework, look after, save money, study. 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右，可适当发挥。2. 短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3. 语句完整，意思连贯，语法正确。4. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。,Show Filial Piety for Our Parents Dear fellow st
37、udents，As we know, parents are the most important people in our lives._ _ _ _ _ _,But nowadays, some people dont treat their parents well. As middle school students, we should show filial piety for our parents. Firstly, we should realize that its our parents who give us lives. So we should be thankf
38、ul to our parents. Secondly, its our duty,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,to study hard. Every parent hopes children can get a good education and wide knowledge, so Dont let our parents down. Thirdly, we should get on well with our parents and never behave rudely. Besides, in daily life, we should look after them carefully and spend more time staying with them. Whats more, we should not only help our parents do some housework but also save money in our daily life.,Action, boys and girls! Be our parents good babies! 【写作点拨】 人称：_ 时态：_,
