1、第一部分 夯实基础过教材,八年级(上)Units1-2,教材例句讲考点,考点1 seem的用法,考点2 try的用法,考点3 辨析because与because of,考点4 enough的用法,考点5 wonder的用法,考点6 mind的用法,Still no one seemed to be bored.(即使这样)似乎没有人感到厌烦。(Unit 1 P3) 【考点精讲】 seem的用法 seem意为“看起来、好像、似乎”,可作系动词,与其后面的形容词、名词等一起构成系表结构。具体用法如下:,考点 1,【考点冲关】 1. You seem _ a cold, and youd bette
2、r go to see a doctor at once. A. have B. having C. to have 2. Nowadays WeChat is very popular among people. Yes. It seems _ the best way of communication that people like. A. to be B. is C. to do,C,A,3. 她看起来很沮丧。让我们去使她振作起来。 _,She seems to be very upset. Lets go and cheer her up.,My sister and I tried
3、 paragliding.我姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5),考点 2,【考点精讲】try的用法,【考点冲关】 4. He couldnt open the front door, so he tried _ the back door. A. to push B. pushed C. pushing 5. We tried our best_ the difficult problem. And we succeeded finally. A. solve B. to solve C. solving,C,B,6. It is difficult for me to fini
4、sh the task, but Im going to have a try. _,虽然对我来说完成这项任务是困难的,但我将会试一试。,考点 3,We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.因为人太多了,我们等火车等了一个多小时。(Unit 1 P5),【考点精讲】辨析because与because of,【考点冲关】 7. David knows much about the village _ he has been there many times. A. because B. unti
5、l C. although 8. The school soccer match was put off _ (因为) the bad weather.,A,because of,9. Tony has made much progress in math because of his hard work. _ 10. 他因为左腿受伤而行走缓慢。 _,托尼由于自身的努力,在数学方面取得了很大的进步。,He walked slowly because his left leg was hurt.,考点 4,My father didnt bring enough money, so we onl
6、y had one bowl of rice and some fish.我爸爸没有带足够的钱,因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5),【考点精讲】enough的用法(2016岳阳72题),【考点冲关】 11. Sally is so good at English that it is_ for her to pass the English exams.enough easy B. easy enough C. enough difficult 12. My little brother is old enough _care of himself, so please
7、dont worry. A. to take B. take C. taking,B,A,13. 我们已经为所有孩子们准备了足够的水果。 _,Weve prepared enough fruit for all the children.,考点 5,I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。(Unit 1 P5) 【考点精讲】wonder的用法,wonder作动词时,意为“想知道,对感到怀疑”。具体用法如下: wonder作名词时,意为“惊奇;奇迹”。常用句型如下: Its a wonder(that)奇怪的是;
8、令人惊奇的是 Its no wonder(that)=No wonder(that)难怪;不足为奇。,【考点冲关】 14. Im just wondering what _ for my best friend Kathy. Can you help me? A. to buy B. buy C. bought 15. I wonder _ you have thought about your life in the future. A. what B. whether C. how,A,B,16. We all wondered _. A. when the sports meeting
9、will be held B. when will the sports meeting be held C. when the sports meeting would be held,C,Its no wonder/No wonderthat nobody answered the door, because Lily went to the museum with her parents.,17. 难怪没人开门,因为莉莉和她的父母去博物馆了。 _ _,It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有益于身心健康。(Unit 2 P13) 【考点精讲】
10、mind的用法(2014长沙31题),考点 6,mind作名词时,意为“思想,想法,头脑,心智”。常见的搭配有: change ones mind改变某人的主意;make up ones mind to do sth. 某人下定决心做某事;,keepin mind牢记; come into ones mind浮现在脑海。 mind作动词时,意为“介意,对(某事)烦恼”。常见用法如下: 1. mind sth./doing sth.介意某物/做某事。如 Do you mind driving? Im feeling pretty tired.你来开车好吗?我太累了。,2. mind ones d
11、oing sth.=mind if sb. do sth.介意某人做某事。如: Do you mind me/my opening the window?=Do you mind if I open the window?你介意我打开窗户吗? 3. Would you mind (not)doing sth.?=Would you mind ones (not) doing sth.?,你介意(不)做某事吗?回答该句型时,如果介意,用Sorry,Im afraid/Im sorry, but I do./Youd better not.等。如果不介意,用Not at all./Certainl
12、y not./Of course not./No problem.等回答。,【考点冲关】,18. Would you mind _ soccer in the street? Sorry. Well go and play in the park. A. not play B. not to play C. not playing,C,19. He has made up his mind _ computer, because he wants to be a programmer in the future.learns B. learning C. to learn,C,20. Ther
13、e are too many people in this restaurant. Would you mind my _ here? Sit down, please.sit B. sitting C. to sit,B,21. Would you mind closing the door? Its a little cold. _.Certainly not B. Its none of your business C. Youre welcome,A,22. 我计划去登山,但是由于糟糕的天气我改变了我的主意。 _ _,I had planned to climb the mountai
14、n, but I changed my mind because of the bad weather.,高频话题作文突破,话题2 闲暇活动 基础写作训练,.连词成句 plan to,the fresh air,go to,she,to enjoy,the countryside _ _,She plans to go to the countryside to enjoy the fresh air.,2. help,the housework,I,my parents, always,with _,I always help my parents with the housework.,3
15、. his,cant,summer,wait,he,holiday, to enjoy _ 4. during,I,winter,holiday,my,have a good time _,He cant wait to enjoy his summer holiday.,I had a good time during my winter holiday.,5. enjoy,the town,we,around,really, walking _ .汉译英 或许我会去上海度假,但是我不确定。 _ _,We really enjoy walking around the town.,Maybe
16、 I will go to Shanghai for vacation but Im not sure.,2. 我认为去山里度假很有趣。 _ _ 3. 我将和我的家人或朋友外出旅行,去欣赏 大自然美丽的风景。 _ _,I think its fun to have a trip to go to the mountains.,Ill travel with my family or friends to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the nature.,4. 我将待在家里放松一下。 _ 5. 这个周末我想在我们学校看一场足球比赛。 _,Im going to
17、 stay at home and relax myself.,I want to watch a football game in our school this weekend.,6. 我还没下定决心是否去滑旱冰。 _ _ 7. 我的空闲时间很快乐,因为我可以做我想 做的事。 _,I havent made up my mind whether to go skating or not.,My free time is happy because I can do what I want to do.,8. 乘公交车去那儿将会花费大约2个小时。 _ .句子改错 Im looking for
18、ward to see you this summer vacation. _,It will take about two hours to get there by bus.,see改为seeing,2. He wants to not only relax but also learns something in the countryside. _ 3. Make a good plan for your summer holiday is really good. _,learns改为learn,Make改为Making,4. Were going on a three-days v
19、isit to Yuelu Mountain. _ 5. Tom said he will never forget this trip. _,Three-days改为three-day,will改为would,能力提升,命题探索,分析湖南近4年各地市中考真题可知,对“闲暇活动”的考查主要有以下3种命题角度: 介绍节假日或具体某个周末所做的事情。如: 2016湘潭:要求给朋友介绍上周末的活动; 2015永州:要求介绍节假日里的一次活动。,2. 介绍假期的具体计划。如:2016张家界:要 求介绍自己和朋友的暑假计划。 3. 介绍课余活动。如:2014益阳:要求描述一下 自己的课余生活,介绍如何支
20、配闲暇时间。,亮点句型必背,【开头句】Last weekend, my parents and I had a trip to Beijing. 2. The summer vacation is coming soon. How will you spend it?,3. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays. 4. As for me,traveling is the best way to relax. 5. Lets make a plan for the coming vacation together.,【中间句】 闲暇活
21、动: Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. 2. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer the sick children up.,3. Besides, I always read some books during my holiday because reading can improve my writing. 4. Most of students always spe
22、nd their holiday in doing homework,playing computer games and doing some reading.,5. Whats more, we can relax ourselves by listening to music or playing basketball. 假期计划: 6. I am going to travel to places of interest which can open up my eyes.,7. I also want to learn to draw pictures. Because it is
23、not only interesting but also relaxing. 8. Then Ill learn some cooking from my mother because cooking is one of the basic life skills.,9. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. 10. By travelling, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves.,【结尾句】 1
24、. All of us felt very tired but happy. 2. I will never forget the vacation. 3. I hope I will have a good time during my summer holiday. 4. Above all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant/wonderful vacation/holiday. 5. I think my free time is happy and relaxing.,典例剖析,紧张的毕业考试结束后,同学们将迎来轻松愉快的暑假。你的暑假计划是什
25、么呢?假如你是Sandy, 请你以“Summer Plan”为题,写出你和你朋友Tony的暑假计划。 要求:,1. 内容必须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名 称。 3. 不少于50词(文章开头已给出,不计入总 词数)。,Summer Plan,Hi, Im Sandy. Summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do this summer? My friend Tony and I have our summer plans. _,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取以下信息: 1. 题目要求介绍暑
26、假计划,故文体为说明文; 2. 计划类文章时态主要用一般将来时,也可以 用一般现在时或现在进行时表将来; 3. 写作时主要使用第一人称,描写他人时使用 第三人称;,4. 词数不少于50词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。,【写作导图】,【高分范文】,Summer PlanHi, Im Sandy. Summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do this summer? My friend Tony and I have our summer plans. We have made a list of al
27、l the things we wish to,do. Im going to visit some places of interest which can open up my eyes. I also want to learn to dance and draw pictures. Because it is not only interesting but also helps me relax. Tony is going to be a volunteer in a hospital. Hell help cheer up the patients there and get s
28、ome,experience in taking care of people. Besides, he also wants to learn how to swim and play basketball. He believes that he will keep healthy if he swims frequently. I hope both of us have a wonderful holiday.,写作练兵,同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!你可以和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情。也可以参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务,等等。请写一篇
29、短文,制定出度假计划,可以结合自己的实际发挥。,要求:1. 短文须包含以上提示信息(不要逐句翻译),可适当发挥;2. 词数:80词左右;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。,_,My junior high school years are coming toan end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holiday.First, I will go on a trip with my parents to enjoy the beauty of the nature a
30、nd relax myself. Second, I will take part in some voluntary activities and help my parents with some,_ _,housework. Whats more, I will read some books in my free time.Though we can enjoy ourselves as much as possible, we must take good care of ourselves. So I will try to keep away from the dangers. Just as the saying goes, “Safety comes first.”,温馨提示 请完成练习册,