1、学优中考网 2012 中考英语：初中毕业考试模拟试卷【听力+答案+解析】总分：150 分第一部分 听力部分（20分）一、 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有五秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀” 的信号后，进入下一小题。1.What are they talking about? ( )A. B. C.2.Whats the man doing? ( )A. B. C.3.Whats the boys father doing? ( )学优中考网 A. B.
2、C.4.Which place are they talking about? ( )A. B. C.5.Where is Mr. Bean going? ( )A. To the supermarket. B. To the office. C. To the bookstore.6.Where did the man find his wallet? ( )A. On the grass. B. In the laboratory. C. In the library.7.Where are they? ( )A. At a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C
3、. In a hospital.8.What will Mr. Zhou do on Saturday afternoon? ( )A. Have a taijiquan class. B. Go fishing. C. Visit friends.9.What does the man mean at last? ( )A. He doesnt like the larger one because its too expensive.B. He agrees they dont have enough money for the larger one.C. He agrees that t
4、he larger one is more expensive.10.According to the dialogue, which choice is correct? ( )A. Neither of them knows their bad habits.B. Both of them know their bad habits.C. Neither of them knows their good habits.二、听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间在屏幕上点击
5、你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待 “嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11.What they talk about? ( )A.A photo of the boys family B.A photo of the girls family.C.A photo of Jims mother.学优中考网 12.How many people in the photo? ( )A.5. B.7. C.6.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A 、B 、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Animals 13 lion tiger panda
6、elephantDescription tall14 and lazy fat quiet and shy 15 13. ( )A. giraffe B. horse C. zebra 14. ( )A. big B. ugly C. fierce 15. ( )A. big and ugly B. big and smart C. big and fat听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀 ”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。16.Who were Jack and Jim? ( )A. Friends. B. Good friends. C. Twins. 17.What d
7、id Jack want to do one day? ( )A. To go to the library. B. To clean his house. C. To borrow some books from Jim.18.What did Jim want to borrow from Jack next day? ( )A. Broom. B. Some books. C. A good hat.19.Why didnt Jack want to lend it to Jim? ( )A. Because there was no broom in Jacks house. B. B
8、ecause he has lent it to others. C. Because Jim didnt lend the books to him yesterday and this made him very angry. 20.What might happen after Jacks words? ( )A. Jim was very happy. B. Jim was unhappy.C. Jim would help Jack to clean the room. 第二部分 笔试部分 （130 分）一、单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）1. Youve
9、just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ?A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you2. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much 3. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words
10、 and expressions.A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned学优中考网 4. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas EdisonA. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the 5. -How do you like your English teacher? -He is great. We friends since three years ago.A. were B. have ma
11、de C. have been D. have become6. -Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Marys? - Its mine, not .A. her B. him C. his D. hers7. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do8. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.A. wear B. put on C.
12、wearing D. putting on9. Of the two coats, shed like to choose the one to save money for a book.A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive10. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times11. There a basketball match between Clas
13、s One and Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have12. - I have changed my job. - .A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have13. - Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please? - A. Who are you, please? B. Of course, you can.C. Who is it, p
14、lease? D. Sorry, you cant.14. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government.A. is taking good care B. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care of D. are taken good care15. “Dont to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often to me.A. spe
15、ak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells16. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. who B. whose C. which D. whom17. -May I come in? Im sorry I am late.-Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?A. how do you come to school B. what were you doing thenC
16、. who you talked with D. why you are late again18. Keep off the drugs（毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger?A. and B. or C. but D. so19. -Excuse me. Is the library open all day? - . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.A. Yes, of course B. Thats right 学优中考网 C. Sorry, Im not sure D. Sorry, Im afraid
17、not20. The population of the world still now.A. will; grow B. has; grown C. is; growing D. is; grown二、完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to 1 a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students: “Fr
18、om today on, for every person you dont like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the persons name and the date 2 it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, some of the students bags were very 3 . They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. Th
19、ey would put it inside their quilts 4 , on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them 5 students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time 6 they wouldnt f
20、orget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and 7 nasty(恶心). They all tired to get rid of them. Too often we think of tolerance（宽容）as a gift to 8 people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨） in our 9 , we will have to carry them around all our lives
21、. Do you think you have got 10 from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? 1. A. take B. bring C. put D. show2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. heavy B. strong C. light D. big 4. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. during the day D. at night5. A. kept B. made C. asked D. allowed
22、6. A. as soon as B. since C. so that D. until7. A. sounded B. tasted C. smelt D. felt8. A. another B. other C. the other D. others9. A. hands B. eyes C. stomachs D. hearts10. A. anything B. nothing C. somebody D. Anybody三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AMr. Zhang was a sports fan. He worked in a hospi
23、tal in the capital. He was busy all the time and had little time to have a rest. And one day he felt unwell and couldnt go on working. He decided to spend a weeks holiday in a quiet village where he could go swimming or fishing. He got off at a small railway station and soon got to a quiet village.
24、He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal.At first Mr. Zhang enjoyed himself there. He could do everything he wanted and went wherever he liked. Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight. But on the fourth day he was in trouble. After lunch it was very hot.
25、He went swimming in the river. Suddenly he 学优中考网 saw a beautiful bird in a big tree. He wanted to catch it, so he walked to it, but it found him and flew away as soon as gone. He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.The sun had gone down and night had fallen befor
26、e Mr. Zhang found a small restaurant in another village. He came in and told them to bring him some bread, two eggs and a glass of tea. After a while his food was brought. Soon he ate up all the bread and eggs. When he was going to have the tea, he found there was a fly in the glass. “Whats in my te
27、a?” Mr. Zhang called out, “A fly”“Its impossible, sir.” said the owner of the restaurant, “I had told them to pick all the flies out of your tea before they brought it to you!”1. From the story we can guess Mr. Zhang may be a .A. engineer B. doctor C. tour guide D. translator2. Mr. Zhang decided to
28、take this holiday because .A. he was too tired to go on working B. he was very busy all the timeC. he was paid a lot of money D. he liked swimming and fishing3. Mr. Zhang hoped to spend a weeks holiday by .A. catching birds B. swimming or fishingC. picking flowers D. having good meals every day4. Mr
29、. Zhang went to the village from home .A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by train5. Mr. Zhang didnt enjoy himself in the village, did he?A. No, he wasnt. B. Yes, he was C. No, he didnt D. Yes, he did.BIf a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It save your life. This is the surprisin
30、g advice of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under
31、the dish. “ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said. Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doct
32、ors couldnt say what was wrong because they didnt know what kind of snake it was.Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this:
33、 If a snake bits you, pick up your phone. Take its photo first and then call the hospital. Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for its photo, dont worry!”1. When the snake bit Mr. Jackson, it was .A. hiding in a box of bananas B. climbing out of
34、a box of bananasC. lying under a dish D. climbing into the fridge学优中考网 2. Mr. Jackson threw the snake away probably because .A. he was surprised B. he wanted to get a better photoC. his chest began to hurt D. the fridge door was open3. Mr. Jackson closed the fridge door so that .A. he could take a p
35、hoto B. the snake couldnt go back to the zooC. the snake became cool D. he was safe from the snake4. The doctors gave Mr. Jackson the right medicine when .A. London Zoo told them what kind of snake it was B. Mr. Jackson sent the photo to the hospitalC. he left hospital the next day D. the snake bit
36、him5. The text tells us if we are in danger and have a phone with us, it will help us to do thing.A. one B. two C. three D. fourCA sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign, they mus
37、t not go at more than thirty kilometres can hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number two is a sign that were near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number three is a sign that there is a bend in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round
38、a bend very fast. Number four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction at this place. Number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number seven has the word “ SCHOOL” on
39、it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number eight is a sign with the letter “ P ” on it. The letter “ P ” means “ Parking ”. At some places, therere the si
40、gns “ No parking ” or “ No waiting”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.1. At the places where you see Sign 1, .A. you are already out of a townB. you still have thirty kilometres to goC. there must be many houses and buildin
41、gs not far awayD. there must be a town thirty k8ilometers away2. The underlined word bend probably means here.A. traffic B. subway C. turning D. danger3. You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find .A. each of the eight signs B. either of Signs 2 and 3学优中考网 C. all of Signs 2,
42、4, 6 and 7 D. any of Signs 3, 5, 6 and 74. People put these signs on the road in order to .A. teach drivers lesson B. make drivers even saferC. stop cars going there D. learn another kind of language5. Which can be the best title for this message?A. Another language. B. On the road. C. What to do. D
43、. Traffic signs.四、任务型阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）child, all, see, family, for a moment, show, in, loved, together, cookPeople are so busy these days that many people have no time 1 . This becomes a problem, because most 2 love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings ever
44、yone 3 . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone 4 one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of 5 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “
45、I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up 7 fifteen minutes if I let you. ”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of 8 ages. It makes most of us feel good and 9 , even if we are the ones doing the cooking!
46、Next time you smell a cake making, stop 10 and pay attention to your mood（心情）.五、任务型阅读: 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others
