1、Unit 1 Exercise 1(建议用时：15 分钟)阅读理解AA friend is better than money.A friend is worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable，but they can be explained as follows：the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second
2、all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal(理想的)friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown belowhe has no bad habits， such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality(节俭) He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers；at s
3、chool he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He treats those truly who are true to him.In a word，he has all the good characteristics(特征)that I dont have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed，if I have such a person as my frie
4、nd，I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word“failure”语篇解读 好朋友比金钱更重要，而坏朋友却比毒药更糟糕，那么我们理想的朋友应该是什么样的呢？本篇文章的作者给出了自己的观点。1This passage tells us_.Ahow to make friends with othersBhow to help friendsCwhat kind of person the writers friend isDwhat kind of person we should
5、make friends with解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲的是我们应该与什么样的人做朋友，故选 D。答案：D2According to the writer，an ideal friend refers to_.Aa friend without bad habitsB. a famous manCa perfect manDa respectable man解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知理想的朋友指的是没有坏习惯，生活节俭，学习用功，不浪费黄金时间的人，故 C 项最符合题意。答案：C3From the passage we can learn that_.Athe wr
6、iter and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherBthe writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendCthe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himDthe wr iter has only a little to learn from his ideal friend解析：推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I can follow him as a model.”可知，作者可以向理想中的朋友学习到很多，故选 B
7、。答案：B4From the second paragraph，we can infer the writer is sure that_.Afriendship means a great deal to himBnothing can be done without friendsChe who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendDgood friends should always help each other解析：推理判断题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想中的朋友应该有许多作者没有的好品质，作者可以向他学习，在他的帮助下作者可以免受
8、所有的困难，因此对作者来说，友谊意味着很多。故 A 项符合题意。答案：ABOne of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes its not necessary
9、 for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.You should try to put them first，but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra(额外的 )pencil or pen with yo
10、u to classes in case(以防 )they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themTry to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a
11、friend.Marilyn Monroe，a famous US actor，once said， “I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you cant stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.”Always remember this！If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times，then you
12、 dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party， go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.An
13、d youll remember these things when youre all old!语篇解读 世界上最重要的事情之一是友谊。在学校怎样成为一个好朋友呢？本文给读者提出了一些建议。5While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings ，you should_.Agive him or her some adviceBjust listen unless askedCcalm him or her downDshare your feelings as well解析：细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知答案。答案：B6
14、When we provide help for our friends ，we should_.Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults解析：细节理解题。由第三段“You should try to put them first，but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.”可知，B 项正确。答案：B7Which of the following can
15、 be put in the blank of the last paragraph?AMake plans BEnjoy yourselfCUnderstand your friends DPlay with your friends解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“Try to make plans with your friends.”和“By planning things together， you both can have a good time.”可知，A 项正确。答案：A8Whats the best title of the passage?AOne of the most important things in the worldfriendshipBIn order to have friends ，you have to be a friendCHow can you be a good friend at school?DFriendship is valuable in ones life解析：标题归纳题。第一段最后一句为提示。答案：C
