1、明德实验学校 2018-2019 学年度第一学期高一第三次阶段性考试英语学科试题第 I 卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the mans brother look like?A. He has long hair. B. Hes strong. C. Hes tall.2. How much change
2、should the woman give the man?A. $20. B. $50. C.$70.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new film. B. A football game. C. Plans for the weekend.5. What does the woman mean?A. They often get lost.B. They got on the wrong
3、 bus. C. They shouldnt go to Altadena.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?A. By plane. B. By car. C. By tra
4、in.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Making a phone call. B. Checking the Internet. C. Writing an e-mail.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Wife and husband. B. Waitress and customer. C. Host and guest.9. How does the man probably feel?A. Sad. B. Embarr
5、assed.(尴尬的） C. Angry.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why is the apartment cheap?A. Its far from public transportation. B. It doesnt have a good view.C. It doesnt have much space.11. What is included in the rental fee(租金)?A. Telephone service. B. Electricity. C. Furniture(家具).12. What does the woman want
6、to do next?A. Clean the house. B. Complete the paperwork. C. Look at another apartment.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How many showings are there at the weekend?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.14. Why cant the man buy tickets for the 11 pm showing tonight?A. There arent enough tickets left. B. A friend of his cant mak
7、e it. C. He thinks it is too late.15. What day is it?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.16. Which showing does the man end up buying tickets for?A. The noon one today. B. The 8 pm one today. C. The midnight one tomorrow.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why does the boy want to be a scientist in the future
8、?A. He wants to make contributions to the world. B. He likes scientific research. C.He was encouraged by his mother. 18. What do we know about Copernicus theory?A.It concluded that the sun is spinning. B.It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.C. It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.19
9、. What did people believe was the center of the universe during Copernicus time?A. The Earth. B. The sun. C. God.20. Why did Copernicus publish his theory while he was dying?A. He wasnt sure of his theory until then. B. He was afraid of being punished.C. His friends told him not to publish it.第二部分 单
10、项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸 (卡) 上将该项涂黑。21. I _ on what he had said to me, and I realized that we had a misunderstanding about the real purpose of this work.A. influenced B. improved C. reflected D. wandered22. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who _ th
11、e whole accident.A. has reported seeing B. have reported to seeC. has reported to see D. have reported seeing23. I have to say that its a wonderful way of travelling Italy, and it _ cost very much.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent24. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance
12、 to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think D. I think which is25. I failed again. I wish I _ harder.But you _.A. had worked; hadnt B. worked; dont C. had worked; didnt D. worked; didnt26. Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake ove
13、r the past few months. A. being B. to be C. to have been D. that it is27. Why does Lucy look worried? She may have failed the interview, and _, she wont be able to pay for the electric bill.A. in her case B. in any case C. in which case D. in that case28. an important decision more on emotion than o
14、n reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. Based B.Basing C. Base D.To base29. It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.A. where, where B. that, that C. what, where D. where, that30. It was the first time that Chinese teachers _ in schools across Britain to introduce Chi
15、nese-style maths lessons and teaching approaches.A. taught B. teach C. have taught D. had taught31. Not only _, but they also should avoid making phone calls or looking at WeChat while driving.A. should the food delivery drivers wear helmetsB. the food delivery drivers should wear helmetsC. wear the
16、 food delivery drivers helmetsD. do the food delivery drivers wear helmets32. This week I got fired, hurt my leg, and had my wallet stolen._.A. Do as the Romans do B. Dont cry for the moonC. Its a bed of roses D. It never rains but it pours33. The number of Chinese tourists to Antarctica _ since 200
17、7. Therefore, its time the central government took some effective measures to promote responsible tourism.A. have increased B. has been increasing C. are increasing D.is increased34. With a lot of homework _, I cant see the film Fast and Furious 8 with you tonight.A. remaining to do B. remained to d
18、o C. remained to be done D. remaining to be done35.Its great that McDonalds in the United States plans to use drinking straws made from paper._. It will help protect the environment.A. You name it B. You can never tell itC. You can say that again D. You got it第三部分：完形填空 （共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短
19、文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Its been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by “Spring River in the Flower Moon Night”, 36 by my mother on a zheng.My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 37 she neve
20、r had the chance to learn a 38 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 39 her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 40 expected to hear them here in Boston.Earlier this year, as I 41 a new apartment, I met Zhanta
21、o Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lins house, I heard the 42 of the erhu. Lin later 43 me to his music team and I heard then rehearse(排练) for a 44 this year. It was beautiful and powerfulit 45 brought me back to my hometown in China.46 is also part of Lins daily rou
22、tine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 47 . I went to one of Lins classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 48 he chose to learn the erhu. “Its much 49 to learn than the violin,” he said. Perhaps Turk hasnt really started to 50 the beauty of the erhu, but his mo
23、ther has always loved the instrument. “There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 51 : the music, the language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have a 52 to explore it,” she said.I 53 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. The music make
24、s me feel relaxed. It can also 54 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 55 its uniqueness, power, and beautiful.36. A. directed B. played C. written D. invented37. A. but B. and C. or D. so38. A. instrument B. trade C. language D. trick39. A. mention B. chase C. miss D. call40.
25、 A. only B. still C. already D. never41. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up42. A. story B. sound C. name D. cry43. A. followed B. recommended C. guided D. introduced44. A. performance B. competition C. game D. conference45. A. secretly B. recently C. nearly D. suddenly46. A. Rea
26、ding B. Teaching C. Composing D. Exercising47. A. workmates B. friends C. students D. parents48. A. how B. where C. why D. when49. A. easier B. longer C. safer D. smarter50. A. consider B. appreciate C. ignore D. expect51. A. medicine B. economy C. literature D. culture52. A. chance B. place C. duty
27、 D. desire53. A. forgive B. blame C. thank D. beg54. A. remind B. cure C. inform D. warn55. A. explain B. ensure C. express D. experience第四部分 阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAll Poetry, the largest poetry writing group, would improve poets works, c
28、reate a fan base, and read the best poetry of our generation. It is the home base for poets. Many poets are willing to show their works and over 500,000 poets get feedback（反馈）and improve their poetry. Both beginners and experts are welcomed. All Poetry helps poets learn what they need to improve.Wri
29、ting groupsAll Poetry is designed as a big writing group. Every poem gets several .encouraging comments. We also have private comments for friends.Award-winning poetsThe best poems are featured, and many poets have won national contests. Experts encourage amateurs（业余爱好者）to improve their poems.Variou
30、s contestsAll contests are totally free and some are with cash prizes. Dozens of free contests are started every day. Let fair judging inspire you.Poets are Saying“All Poetry has helped me improve my work so much! Im now so much more confident about my use of concrete images, and other poetic device
31、s. My own poetry is well received and appreciated and that makes me very happy.”Sarah Versa“As a member, Ive made some good friends at All Poetry. I really appreciate the exchange of constructive comments and general contact with some excellent writers of poetry.”Anthony Christopher56. According to
32、the passage, All Poetry _.A. publishes the top-ranking poems B. helps build up poets self confidenceC. has gained recognition among poets D. advises beginners to read the best poetry57. What do we know about poem contests of All Poetry?A. Some of them offer awards to winners. B. All of them are desi
33、gned for amateurs.C. Competitors need to pay entry fees. D.They employ experts to select top poems.BWhen I was twenty years old, my grandmother invited me to Europe for two weeks. I had never been to foreign countries before, so I was especially excited about the trip. When I told one of my professo
34、rs about the trip, he suggested, “Keep a journal（日记） .” More than ten years later, I am so thankful for his suggestion, as I can look back on this first trip to Europe through my journal.Keeping a travel journal is very simple. Bring a journal with you during your vacation and write down the things
35、that interest you. Interestingly, what appeals to you may not be the tourist attractions but some small things, such as something in your hotel room, and a talk you hear by chance. Your journal is the best thing you can bring back from a vacation.It is a great idea to choose a good journal style tha
36、t you like. Whether it is lined or unlined paper, pick up a journal that feels good in your hands. The size of your journal is also important. Some people feel that a travel journal should be small and easy to carry, while others prefer a larger-sized journal. My journal has always been about 811 in
37、ches. I havent found any real problems with carrying it. It fits well into a backpack. A good tip is to get some type of waterproof（防水的）cover for your journal. You never know when something in your bag may leak（渗漏）, or it may start to rain, which can just ruin your journal.In addition, consider carr
38、ying some plastic bags to bring back some pictures and postcards so that you can put them in your journal. You will probably find some things during the day that you want to attach to your journal at night in your hotel.Always carry something to write with when you have your journal. Consider carryi
39、ng a variety of pens, markers, or pencils so as to make your journal look more beautiful. Even if you are not very good at drawing, a journal has a way of freeing your creative juices. You will find yourself quickly drawing things or writing poems at the sides of the pages in your journal.Tourist ma
40、ps are also a wonderful thing to consider adding to your journal because they show where you have been. You can add parts of the map to show where you have been that day and then another part on another day to show where you have been the following day.Bring a tube of glue to stick postcards and pic
41、tures to your journal. You can cut the pictures and postcards into the shapes you like so that you can make your journal look more beautiful. Keep these things handy in a plastic bag so that you can find them easily.There are so many things you can consider writing in your journal, such as the sight
42、s you have seen that day, a meal you have had, a person you have seen in a museum, a cafe that has caught your attention, your feelings about your trip or about the hotel you have stayed in, and a list of the things you also wish to do during your vacation. These are all the small details that do ma
43、ke up your trip.58. The author is grateful for his professors suggestion because _.A. he has got into the habit of keeping a travel journalB. he had a good time with her grandmother in EuropeC. he has learned a lot about how to keep a travel journalD. he can think of his first trip to Europe with th
44、e journal59. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. What kind of journal style to choose.B. What size of journal to pick up.C. Why to take a journal while travelling.D. How to protect the journal against damage.60. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To suggest what to writ
45、e in a travel journal.B. To give some tips on keeping a travel journal.C. To show what we should bring while taking a trip.D. To explain why keeping a travel journal is important61. This passage is mainly written for _.A. those interested in writingB. those researching on tourismC. those fond of tra
46、vellingD. those planning to be journalistsCWeekend gym rats might be onto something. Weekend warriors, who put recommended amounts of exercise into one or two gym sessions（时段）, experience similar health benefits to those who work out several times a week, according to a new study. And those benefits
47、 include a longer life. “It is encouraging news that working out in just one or two days per week is connected to a lower risk of demise, even among people who do some activities but dont quite meet recommended exercise levels,” the lead researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis says in a statement.The World H
48、ealth Organization recommends that adults perform two and a half hours of moderate-intensity（中等强度的）physical exercise, or an hour and 25 minutes of more energetic exercise per week. Usually this is done within several days, with experts suggesting that adults get up to 30 minutes of regular exercise each day. However, the new study suggests that busy people may be able to meet the standards when they have more free time, such as at weekends, and stay healthy all the same.Researchers studied data from more than 63,000 men and women in England and Scotland, including data about their acti
