1、共 102 页,1,必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks,共 102 页,2,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考 重点单词,共 102 页,3,1theme n题目;主题(曲) 2centre n中心central adj.中心的;中央的 3various adj.不同的;各种各样的variety n变化,多样性 4fantasy n幻想;怪念头fantastic adj.极好的,吸引人的,不现实的 5amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快amusement n消遣;娱乐 6swing n秋千;摇摆 vt. & vi.摇摆;摆动 7attract vt.吸引attraction n有吸引力的事
2、物;吸引attractive adj.吸引人的,共 102 页,4,8tourism n旅游业tour n旅游 9unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的 10preserve vt.保存;保留 n保护区 11length n长度;长lengthen v加长 12athlete n运动员athletic adj.运动的 13translator n翻译者translate v翻译translation n翻译,译文 14minority n少数;少数民族majority(反义词)大多数,共 102 页,5,15creature n生物;动物 16advance vt. & vi.前进;促进;提
3、前advanced adj.高级的;先进的 17._brand n商标;牌子 18admission n允许进入;入场费;承认admit v承认,共 102 页,6,重点短语 1be famous for 以而闻名 2be familiar with 对熟悉 3be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造 4take part in 参加 5in advance 提前 6come true 实现,共 102 页,7,7have fun 玩得高兴 8face to face 面对面 9get close to 接近 10come to life 活跃起来,共 102 页,8,重点句型 1W
4、hichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! 2With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。,共 102 页,9,3Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in
5、the world.“观测未来”于1987年开放,是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。 4Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。,共 102 页,10,高考范文 (2008福建) EIL International English Summer Camp Volunteer Wanted EIL was founded in Br
6、itain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding “Learn to live together by living together”,共 102 页,11,Requirements:Over 16; good knowledge of English; outgoing; working well with children between 712 Activities: Language study, outdoor recreation and travel Campers: Students f
7、rom different countries Camp site: Mount Wuyi, Fujian Time: July 26August 9 Application deadline: July 15, 2008 If interested, please email to infoeiluk.org,共 102 页,12,假设你是李华,这则广告引起了你的兴趣,请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下: 1对夏令营主题的理解; 2根据招聘要求自我介绍; 3参加夏令营的目的。 注意:1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2词数100左右。,共 102 页,13,Dear Sir, Li
8、Hua from Im Fujian._ _ I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua,共 102 页,14,写作要点: 1这是一篇应用文,时态应以一般现在时为主,用第一人称。 2内容要点:对夏令营的理解;自我介绍;参加夏令营的目的。 3重点词汇及短语:impress; instructive; recommend; the aim of; without hesitation; aged from 7 to 12; for one thing; for another thing; improve Engl
9、ish,共 102 页,15,范文 Dear_Sir, Im_Li_Hua_from_Fujian. When I was reading the advertisement, the aim of this activity impressed me greatly. I think it instructive to learn to live together by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Theref
10、ore I recommend myself to you without hesitation.,共 102 页,16,As a boy of 17, I am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12. I think it is a kind of winwin activity. For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For another thing, I can impr
11、ove my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation. I_am_looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Sincerely_yours,Li_Hua,共 102 页,17,考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考 .词汇短语过关,共 102 页,18,1various adj. 不同的,各种各样的 variety n 变化,多样性,种类 vary vt.&vi. 使不同,变化 a variety of varieties of. all sorts of/all
12、 types of各种各样的,共 102 页,19,即学即练1(1)There are _ colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。 (2)That sort of thing _ person _ person. 那种事因人而异。 (3)Teachers should _ to make them more interesting. 为了增加趣味,教师应该使自己的课多样化。,various,varies from,to,vary their lessons,共 102 页,20,(4)There are _ cloth in the store. 这个店里有
13、各种各样的布。 (5)_ marine creatures live in the ocean. 海洋中生活着各种各样的海洋生物。,varieties of,A variety of,共 102 页,21,2amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动) amuse vt. 使发笑,使愉快;娱乐 amusing adj. 有趣的,逗乐的 amused adj. 感到快乐的 in amusement 开心地 to ones (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是 amuse sb./oneself by doing 通过做来取乐 amuse sb. with sth. 用某物使
14、某人高兴 be amused at/by 对感到好笑,共 102 页,22,即学即练2(1)_, the actor jumped on and off the stage. 令我们感到有趣的是,那个演员在舞台上跳上跳下。 (2)Reading and seeing movies are among my _. 阅读和看电影是我的娱乐活动。 (3)The boys _ themselves _ drawing caricatures of their teacher. 男孩子们画他们老师的漫画像来取乐。,To our amusement,amusements,amused,by,共 102 页
15、,23,(4)We _ the storytellers jokes. 听了讲故事者的笑话,我们感到很好笑。 (5)I had an _ experience last year. 去年我有过一次好笑的经历。,were amused at/by,amusing,共 102 页,24,3preserve vt.保护,维护,保存(以免受破坏);保留 n保护区 preserve sb./sth. from sth.保护免受 preservation n维护;保护;保持;保养,共 102 页,25,即学即练3(1)I think these traditional customs should _.
16、我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。 (2)They were determined to _ their leader _ humiliation(侮辱)。 他们决心保护他们的领导人免受侮辱。 (3)You can _ meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。 (4)No hunting is allowed _. 在自然保护区内不许打猎。,be preserved,preserve,from,preserve,in the preserve,共 102 页,26,4advance v前进;提前 n前进,提升 advanced adj. 先进的,高级的 advance on
17、/upon/toward. 向推进/挺进 advance (sb.) to.提升(某人)为 make advances (in) (在 方面)进步,进展 in advance 预先,提前 advanced technology 先进技术,共 102 页,27,即学即练4(1) A month has gone by, but the work _. 一个月过去了,可是工作却没有进展。 (2)The date of the meeting _ four days.会议提前四天召开。 (3) The rent must be paid _. 租金须预付。 (4)Ancient Greece was
18、 an _ civilization. 古希腊是个先进的文明国家。,has not advanced,was advanced by,in advance,advanced,共 102 页,28,5admission n. 承认(罪行);允许进入 admit vt.&vi. 承认;供认;准许进入;接纳;容纳 make an admission of sth.admit sth. 承认某事 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 admit of sth. 容许某事 admit of no doubt 不容怀疑 admit to 承认;通向,共 102 页,29,admit that 从句
19、 承认 admit sb./sth. into sth. 允许进入 admit sb./sth. as/to be 承认某人或某物为,共 102 页,30,即学即练5(1)The university _ policy needs to be improved. 大学的招生政策要改进。 (2)The ministers resignation was _ she had lied. 这位部长辞职等于承认她自己撒过谎。 (3)She admitted _ the bicycle. 她承认偷了自行车。 (4)Only ticketholders will _ the stadium.只有有票的人才
20、准进入体育场。,admission,an admission that,stealing,be admitted into,共 102 页,31,6get close to 接近 close to 靠近;几乎 keep a close eye/watch on 密切注视;严密监视 close up/to 在近处 close up to 离很近,共 102 页,32,即学即练6(1)The little child wanted to watch the game _. 那个小孩子很想靠近看比赛。 (2)You will find it hard to _ the tiger. 你会发现很难靠近
21、那只老虎。 (3)The picture looks very different when you see it _.这幅画贴近看时很不一样。,close up,get close to,close to/up,共 102 页,33,7come to life 活跃起来,变得更有趣,使人更兴奋 come (back) to life/ones senses 苏醒过来 come to oneself 恢复常态 come to sb. (主意、办法等)被想出 come to sth. 合计,共计,达到 come to a conclusion 作出结论 come to an end 结束,共 1
22、02 页,34,come to nothing (no good) 没有结果(好处) come to sb.s attention 受到注意 come to the point 谈正题,共 102 页,35,即学即练7(1)The wounded soldier _ again.伤兵又苏醒过来。 (2)This painting _. 这幅画接近于完美(的境地)。 (3)The idea _ me in the bath. 我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。 (4)I never expected those few items to _ so much. 我根本没想到那么几件商品合计起来竟要花这么多
23、钱。,came to life,comes near to perfection,came to,come to,共 102 页,36,.重点句型详解 1Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 不管你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总有一个主题公园适合你! whichever和 whatever 的用法 (1)whichever 无论哪一个,任何一个。既可以引导名 词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句。 no matter which (whichever) 只能引导让步状语 从句。,共 102 页,37,whatever
24、 不管/无论什么。既可引导名词性从句, 也可引导让步状语从句。 no matter what (whatever) 只能引导让步状语 从句。 whoever 无论谁,任何人。既可引导名词性从句,也 可引导让步状语从句。 no matter who(whoever)只能引导让步状语从句。,共 102 页,38, Take whatever you want. 你可以拿你想要的任何东西。(no matter what,引导宾语从句) The content is the same, whichever book you choose. 不管你选哪一本书,内容都是一样的。(no matter whi
25、ch, 引导让步状语从句) Whatever he does seems wrong in his fathers eyes. 无论他做什么,在他父亲看来都是错的。(no matter what,引导主语从句),共 102 页,39,Whatever she does to him, he still loves her. 无论她怎样对他,他都爱她。(no matter what,引导让步状语从句) Whoever (No matter who) asks him for advice, he is always ready to help. 不管谁来求助于他,他都乐于帮助。 Whoever(
26、No matter who) breaks the law should be punished. 任何犯法的人都该受到惩罚。,提示:whichever和 whatever的区别在于:前者通常有范围,而后者没有范围。,共 102 页,40,(2)“no matterwh结构”只能引导让步状语从句,都可用相应的 whever 代替。 no matter wherewherever 无论哪里 no matter whenwhenever 无论何时 no matter howhowever 无论怎样,共 102 页,41, Come and see me whenever( no matter wh
27、en) its convenient to you. 你何时方便,何时就来看我。 Wherever (No matter where) you go, whatever (no matter what) you do and I will be right here waiting for you.无论你去何方,无论你做何事,我就在这儿等你。 However (No matter how) difficult it is, we must complete the task. 不论多么难,我们都要完成任务。,共 102 页,42,即境活用1 _team wins on Saturday wil
28、l go through to the national championships. ANo matter what BNo matter which CWhatever DWhichever 解析:whichever引导名词性从句,在句中充当定语,此时不能换成 no matter which。句意为“无论哪个队在周六获胜都将直接参加全国锦标赛”。 答案:D,共 102 页,43,2With all these attractions, no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪
29、哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。 (It is) No wonder (that) 难怪;并不奇怪 (It is) No wonder you were late! 难怪你来晚了! (It is) No wonder that he was so tired! 难怪他这么累!,共 102 页,44,拓展:(1)It is a wonder that. 令人惊奇的是 (2)What a wonder! 多么令人惊异!/真想不到! (3)wonder at/about 对疑惑/奇怪 wh从句 whto do奇怪;想知道 if.用于请求别人做某事 或请求对方许可,语气委婉,共 102 页,4
30、5,It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a tenstoried building. 他从一幢十层楼的楼顶上摔下来,但仍然活着,真是一个奇迹。 I wonder at his rudeness. 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。 He wondered why people built ugly houses, when they could have built beautiful ones. 他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。,共 102 页,46,She was
31、wondering whether to go back or stay. 她不知是回去好还是留下来好。 I wonder if youll help me with the luggage. 我想知道你是否能帮我提这些行李。,共 102 页,47,即境活用2 He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out. AThere is no point BThere is no need CIt is no wonder DThere is no way 解析:由题意“他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他都累坏了”,选C。A“没有意义”;B“没有
32、必要”;D“没门”。 答案:C,共 102 页,48,易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区备考 1. close/closely (1)close 作副词用时,意为“在附近;靠近地”,多用来修饰由介词引导的短语,表示具体概念。 (2)closely 为副词,意为“密切地”,多用来修饰动词或过去分词,表示抽象意义。,共 102 页,49,应用1 (1)Three men were standing very _ in the corner.三个人紧挨着站在角落里。 (2)The problem is _ connected with that one. 这个问题与那个问题有密切的联系。,close,cl
33、osely,共 102 页,50,2. be famous for/be famous as/be famous to (1)be famous/known for 因而出名 (2)be famous/known as 作为而出名 (3)be famous/known to 对于来说出名,共 102 页,51,应用2 用 for, as, to 填空 New York is famous _ the world _ its skyscrapers _ a developed city.,to,for,as,共 102 页,52,3. ever与no matter wh的用法,共 102 页,5
34、3,应用3 (1)(2008全国)The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _ the season. Awhatever Bwherever Cwhenever Dhowever 解析:句意:无论什么季节,这位律师除了一套西装以外,很少穿其他的。whatever引导让步状语从句,whatever the season即whatever the season is。wherever“无论什么地方”;whenever“无论什么时候”;however“无论怎样”,均不符合语境要求。 答案:A,共 102 页,54,(2)(2008浙江)_
35、 wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. AAnyone BThe one CWhoever DWho 解析:句意:任何一个想住在旅馆里的人必须支付自己的费用。whoever此处引导名词性从句,相当于anyone who。anyone和the one后少who, who引导定语从句,故被排除。 答案:C,共 102 页,55,(3)(2008上海)_ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. AHowever BWhatever
36、 CNo matter DAlthough 解析:句意:无论你做的准备多么充分,在爬山时,你仍会需要很多运气。however well prepared you areno matter how well prepared you are,引导让步状语从句。 答案:A,共 102 页,56,(4)(2007山东)Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please? Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who 解析:本题考查whoever和no matter who的区别。句意:我可以
37、同负责管理国际销售部的人谈一谈吗?句中to为介词,其后是名词性从句,而从句中缺少主语和关联词,故选择C。D项只能引导状语从句。 答案:C,共 102 页,57,高 效 作 业 自我测评技能备考,共 102 页,58,.单词拼写 1Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a m_ were against it. 2To my a_, the boy acted an old woman to sing a popular song. 3They tried to get into the club
38、 but were refused a_. 4The company made a wealthy p_ of 3 million last year. 5I bought a ring for my girlfriend as a s_.,minority,amusement,admission,profit,souvenir,共 102 页,59,6Every _ (生物) has its own way of life. 7Stop living in a _ (幻想) world. You should be realistic. 8Every week goes by with so
39、me _ (进展) in technology. 9Which _ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer? 10Have you ever been to a _ (主题) park?,creature,fantasy,advances,brand,theme,共 102 页,60, .单项选择,共 102 页,61,1Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport? _. ACertainly, you can take a No. 3 bus BNo, I dont know how CYes, yo
40、u could go by bus DAlong this road 答案:A 解析:考查问路及回答的交际用语。当别人问路时,我们应给出明确回答。,共 102 页,62,2(2010福建六校三联)Is the television advertisement working? Yes. _ orders are coming. ANone BSome CFew DMore 答案:D 解析:根据答语中的Yes可知,D项正确,即电视广告起作用了,来了更多的(more)订单。,共 102 页,63,3(2010安徽皖南八校二联)You know, Im poor in Chinese, you ar
41、e not good at English, and. Thats _ we should help each other. Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat 答案:B 解析:考查名词性从句。where引导的从句作表语,where在句中的意思是“的地方”。,共 102 页,64,4It is the custom for people to get together on New Years Eve, _ fun with each other. Amaking Bgetting Chaving Damusing 答案:C 解析:have fun 玩得开心。句中 having 做
42、伴随状语。,共 102 页,65,5Jack, along with his friend who _ football games, _ traveled with the team. Alikes; has Blike; have Clike; has Dlikes; have 答案:A 解析:第一空主语是his friend,填 likes;第二空 along with 连接并列成分,与前一主语一致,故用 has。,共 102 页,66,6Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her _ to a key school. Aaccept
43、ed Breceived Cannounced Dadmitted 答案:D 解析:be admitted to“被录取到”。accept 接受;receive 收到;announce 宣布。,共 102 页,67,7The _ of that years ChinaASEAN Summit is regional trade cooperation and political trust. Atopic Btheme Crhyme Drhythm 答案:B 解析:句意为:那年中国东盟对话关系峰会的主题是区域性贸易合作和政治互信。topic常用来指文章或谈话的主题;theme比较正式,可用来指
44、重大事件的主题。,共 102 页,68,8Tour guides for groups of over ten must be booked _. Ain particular Bin advance Cin addition Din time 答案:B 解析:考查常用短语辨析。句意为:对于超过十人的旅游团体的导游,你必须提前预订。A.尤其地;B.提前;C.另外;D.及时。,共 102 页,69,9Teachers assign homework for _ purposes. In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify materi
45、al being covered in class. Ahigh Bvarious Cordinary Dtemporary 答案:B 解析:考查形容词。 for various purposes 为了各种各样的目的。A.高的; C普通的;D.临时的。,共 102 页,70,10Though many people are _ by the _ performances of cheerleaders, they dont think highly of them. Aamused; amused Bamusing; amusing Camusing; amused Damused; amus
46、ing 答案:D 解析:考查形容词。 amused“感到快乐的”,amusing “令人发笑的,有趣的”。,共 102 页,71,11(2010郑州一调)Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank? No, he _ in the other direction. Awas looking Bhad looked Clooked Dis looking 答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。语意表示“他”闯入银行的那一刻保安在往相反的方向看,故用过去进行时。,共 102 页,72,12He got close to _ in the accident last night. Akill Bbe killed Ckilling Dbeing killed 答案:D 解析:get close to“接近”,其中 to是介词,后接名词、动名词。句中表被动,故选D。,