1、,3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea! 11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？,15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) 16. analogy n. 类比 by a
2、nalogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-importantperson.,24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strongwish. 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ? 30. avert v. 避开、转移 We
3、ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent. 35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.,37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future 40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.,51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的
4、56. collaboration n. 合作 in with 58. commence v. 开始 59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to between theuniversity town and the downtown area. 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .,63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia 67. compulsory a. 必做的 education 71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consen
5、ts tosomething, they reach a consensus. 74. consolidate v. 巩固 76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make itdirty.,77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action. 79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty. 81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a
6、 plane. 83. cordial a. 热情的 86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物,87. criterion n. 标准 =standard 88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food. 89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angryyoung man 90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance d me. 95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union
7、defied the management and went on a strike.,102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d. 105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell thetruth? 106. diminish v. 变少 110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送 a representative/ message 111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind dthe fog. The children d after the cla
8、ss.,112. disposition n. 性情=temperament 118. drastic a. 严厉的 measures 119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life. 120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter 121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Dont on the past.,122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can t
9、o the top floor very soon. 123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness 125. elite n. 精英 126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker. 128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.,133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队） 134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-makingstudent排出=emitexpelthe
10、smoke in the kitchen 135. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month. 136. expertise n. 专门知识 137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.,139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement is d. 145. ulate v. 构想 148. furious a. 暴怒的 154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder Rescue work washampered by the heavy
11、 rain. 157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terriblescene.,158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me. 160. homogeneous a. 同质的 The population of Japanis . 163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied. 165. incidence a. 发生率 168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 handicraftsman 166. indignant a. 愤怒的,168
12、. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 handicraftsman 170. initiate v. 开始；发起 a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 Rice is an part ofChinese diet. 173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified 174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the rain showers,175. intimidate v. 恐吓 177. intrinsic a. 固有的 value 178. intuition n. 直觉
13、Your is your sixth sense. 182. jeopardize v. 危及=endangerYou your job bybeing late often.,183. junk n. 废物 food 186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful 187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback 188. literacy n. 读写能力 189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 192. manifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with ahi
14、gh fever. 94. masculine a. 男性的,195. mediate v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management. 196. merge a. 合并 198. mingle v 混合 199. mobilize v. 动员 203. notable a. 著名的 204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, hebecomes 06. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders,you ar
15、e ,207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的Is the sentencestill to you?/ His name was 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange . 209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for,210. optimum a. 最佳的 211. orient v. 使适应 oneself to 213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction 215. patent n. 专利 217. patriotic a. 爱国的 19. permeate v.
16、弥漫; 渗透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room. 220. perpetual a. 永久的,221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to theprofession 223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal fora week. 224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict 225. precede v. 先于 226. precedent n. 先例 227. preclude n. 阻止 (
17、from),228. predecessor n. 前任 229. predominant a. 主导的 234. prey n. 捕获物 235. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom 236. proficiency n. 熟练 232. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 238. prolong v. 延长 243. reassure v. 使放心 245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制,247. refute v. 驳倒 249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥The odor s me
18、./The odor can mosquito. 252. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called hisnickname. 253. retort v. 反驳 254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back),256. revelation n. 揭示 258. rigorous a. 严格的 training for doctors 259. rip v. 撕裂 260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower a
19、nd have breakfast. 261. robust a. 健壮的,262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay 264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized 265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片) 266. scrutiny n. 细看 267. setback n. 挫折 268. shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream.,269. simulate v. 模拟 271. slack a. 松弛的 272. sneak v. 溜；偷偷地做 273. sober a. 未醉的 I
20、m enough. 274. specifications n. 规格，说明书 275. spectacle n. 景象，大观,277. spontaneous a. 自发的 280. stationary a. 固定的 283. stubborn a. 倔强的 285. subordinate a. 从属的 287. subsidy n. 补贴 291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛 293. tease v. 取笑 295. tempt v. 引诱,296. tentative a. 试探的 298. texture n. 质地 299. threshold n. 开端 on
21、 the of (即将开始) 300. timid a. 胆小的 301. tolerant a. 宽容的 302. toss v. 抛，甩 303. tow v. 拖 304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous,305. trait n. 特点, 特性 personality 306. transaction n. 交易 307. transit n. 运输 308. transition n. 过渡, 转变 310. trivial a. 琐碎的 311. tumble v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒),312. turbulent a. 混乱的 313. unanimo
22、us a. 一致的 315. undermine v. 暗中破坏 317. underlying a. 潜在的 318. uphold v. 支持 world peace 319. vent n 排放口 give to(发泄) 321. versatile a. 多才多艺的 322. vicinity n. 附近 in the ,324. visualize v. 设想 325. vulgar a. 粗俗的 327. warfare n. 战争 328. warrant n. 授权令；理由The policeman has a toarrest you. 338. allocate a. 准许
23、 b. 位于 c. 分配 346. breed v. 培育 347. bump into v. 碰见,350. cease n. 停止 352. component n. 部件 353. confess v. 坦白 355. consistent a. 一致的 360. deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose 376. external a. 外在的,377. extinguish v. 熄灭 380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁荣 381. fragment n. 碎片 388. hostile a. 敌视的 389. illusion n. 幻想 391. ig
24、nite v. 点燃 392. impetus n. 推动 394. incentive n. 刺激,395. indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself in 396. induce v. 引起; 诱导 400. intervene v.干预 409. perceive v. 感知 410. prevail over v . 胜过 411. prime n. 壮年 He died in the of his life. 413. prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished,418. remedy n. 治疗法 423. scatter v. .驱散 424. s
25、entiment n. 感情 427. simultaneously a. 同时地 430. startle v. 惊吓 431. stray v. 走失 432. substantial a. 可观的，大量的=considerable asubstantial income 435. testify v. 作证,436. trigger v. 引发 a debate/war 439. utilize v. 利用 444. facet n. 侧面 a of American life 447. crude a. 未加工的 oil 448. preach v. 说教,449. strive v.
26、 力求 for freedom 452. integrity n. 诚实；完整 453. submit to v. 屈服=yield to 455. striking a. 显著的 457. maintenance n. 保养 459. sensible a. 合情理的 461. propel v. 推动 466. stereotype n. 陈规，固定的看法,474. hazard n. 危险 475. forge v. 伪造 a famous painters signature 476. concession n. 让步 477. submerge v. 淹没 478. imperative a. 必要的 479. elapse v. 逝去 481. thrive v. 繁荣=prosper,488. restraint n. 约束 490. seemingly ad. 表面上 491. speculate v. 猜测 493. summon v. 唤起 How can I up his courage?,495. transient a. 短暂的 497. impart v. 传授 498. embody v. 体现 500. triumph n. 胜利,
