1、1. 【2014 年湖南省长沙市中考】词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with gr
2、eat excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes, 2, his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一团糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and h
3、is small face was filled with 3.I 4 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 5.” I took out a 6. “You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole afternoon 7
4、and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocke
5、d overthe paint. “Since then Ive 9 worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always 10 ways to solve the problems.”【小题 1】A. call B. e-mail C. card【小题 2】A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Gladly【小题 3】A. happiness B. hope C. fear【小题 4】A. cried B. smiled C. shouted【小题 5】A. nice B. bad C. wr
6、ong【小题 6】A. drum B. brush C. clock【小题 7】A. washing B. cooking C. painting【小题 8】A. dangerous B. boring C. special【小题 9】A. never B. always C. sometimes【小题 10】A.put out B. hand out C. find out【答案】【小题 1】B【小题 2】A【小题 3】C【小题 4】B【小题 5】A【小题 6】B【小题 7】C【小题 8】C【小题 9】A【小题 10】C【小题 9】考查语境理解及副词辨析。never 从来不，永远不； alw
7、ays 一直，总是；Sometimes 有时，偶尔。句意：自从那时起，我从来不担心犯错误。故选 A。【小题 10】考查语境理解及短语动词。put out 伸出，出版；hand out 分发，施舍；find out 找出，查明。句意：我相信我总能找出办法解决问题。故选 C。考点：考查故事类短文2. 【2014 年辽宁省沈阳市中考】完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分：满分 15 分） 阅读短文，然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary （周年纪念日）.The couple used
8、 to be sweet. But now 1 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter（痛 苦）.They fought over every little thing. 2 of them hated the way things had changed. Lisa was 3 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She 4 imagined that her h
9、usband would bring her flowers. In this 5 , they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 6 . But her imagination was cut short（打断）when the phone in the bedroom 7 .Lisa answered to the sound of a man. “Hello madam, Im calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Mike Greens 8 ?”“Yes
10、, it is!” “Im sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has 9 . We got this number from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 )his body.“ Lisa was shocked (震惊)! 10 could this happen! Shed have died for another chance tomend every little fight! She lay and cried 11 the fl
11、oor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever! 12, there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. “My dear, its a 13 day today. My wallet was stolen.“ “Thats the best 14 Ive ever heard,“ Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were 15.【小题 1】A. interests B. things C. habits D. friendship
12、【小题 2】A. All B. One C. None D. Both 中.考.资.源.网【小题 3】A. searching B. Singing C. waiting D. starting 【小题 4】A. even B. always C. hardly D. sometimes 【小题 5】A. time B. day C. way D. fact 【小题 6】A. fighting B. feeling C. decision D. love 【小题 7】A. sounded B. rang C. knocked D. made 【小题 8】A. office B. address
13、 C. speaking D. number 【小题 9】A. lost B.left C. died D. hurt 【小题 10】A. How B. When C. Where D. What 【小题 11】A. above B. on C. beside D. to 【小题 12】A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Quietly D. Suddenly 【小题 13】A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm 【小题 14】A. News B. advice C. lie D. information 【小题 15】A. looking B. Puttin
14、g C. watering D. turning 【答案】【小题 1】B 【小题 2】D 【小题 3】C 【小题 4】A 【小题 5】C 【小题 6】A 【小题 7】B 【小题 8】D 【小题 9】C 【小题 10】A 【小题 11】B 【小题 12】D 【小题 13】B 【小题 14】A 【小题 15】C 【小题 1】考查语境理解及名词辨析。interests 兴趣；things 东西，事物； habits 习惯，嗜好；friendship 友谊。结合语境可知此处指的是，但是现在情况有了变化，故选B。【小题 14】考查语境理解及名词。News 新闻，消息；advice 建议； lie 谎言，
15、位置；Information 信息，资料。结合语境可知此处指的是，这是我听到的最好的消息。故选 A。【小题 15】考查语境理解及动词辨析。looking 看； Putting 放；watering 浇水，流泪；turning 改变。结合语境可知此处指的是，丽萨留着眼泪说。故选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文3【2014 年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida,
16、 a little boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.In a 1 to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving 2 his shoes and shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not 3 that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming 4 him
17、. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and 5 toward the water, 6 to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a 7 o swim to his mother. It w
18、as too 8 . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the ailigator.From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the 9 while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldnt give up.来源:中.考.资
19、.源.网A farmer 11 to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.中.考.资.源.网After weeks and weeks in hospital, the little boy was in good 12 again. But on his legs there were scars(伤疤) 13 by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in he
20、r effort to hold on to the son she loved.A newspaper reporter asked the boy 14 he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with clear 15 , he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldnt let go. “【小题 1】A. hurry
21、B. dream C. hungry D. time【小题 2】A. for B. over C. behind D. out【小题 3】A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing【小题 4】A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward【小题 5】A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved【小题 6】A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding【小题 7】A. change B. mistake C. face D. tu
22、rn【小题 8】A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early【小题 9】A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet【小题 10】A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger【小题 11】A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped【小题 12】A. shape B. health C. look D. build【小题 13】A. followed B. written C. left D. broken【小题 14】A. where B, how C. when
23、D. whether【小题 15】A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service【答案】【小题 1】A【小题 2】C【小题 3】D【小题 4】C【小题 5】A【小题 6】B【小题 7】D【小题 8】C【小题 9】B【小题 10】D【小题 11】A【小题 12】B【小题 13】C【小题 14】D【小题 15】B【小题 3】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Hearing 听见；understanding 理解，明白；feeling 感觉； realizing 意识到。结合语境可知此处指的是，他没有意识到他游向了河中心。故选 D。考点：考查故事类短文4. 【2014 年四
24、川省乐山市中考】完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）AJulia was a very beautiful woman. She was tall and her skin was white and smooth. She only had one 【小题 1】: she was a little bit fat. So she took part in a 【小题 2】club, and didnt eat anything that might make her put on weight.At a party, Julia told us that she ha
25、d 【小题 3】her familys favorite delicious cake over the weekend, and they had eaten half of it at dinner that evening. The next day, Julia kept staring at the other half and finally she cut a 【小题 4】piece for herself. One piece led to another, and soon she had finished the cake.She went on to tell us th
26、at she was so 【小题 5】that she could not stop herself from eating the cake and her husband would be so unhappy. Everyone 【小题 6】her, until someone asked: “What did your husband say when he found out?”Julia smiled happily. “He 【小题 7】found out,” she answered. “I made another cake and ate half of that one
27、 too.”【小题 1】A. problem B. hope C. advantage【小题 2】A. sports B. diet C. music【小题 3】A. made B. bought C. eaten【小题 4】A. large B. half C. small【小题 5】A. surprised B. sad C. angry【小题 6】A. thanked B. punished C. pitied【小题 7】A. never B. seldom C. sometimes【答案】【小题 1】A【小题 2】B【小题 3】A【小题 4】C【小题 5】B【小题 6】C【小题 7】A
28、考点：考查故事类短文5. 【2014 年四川省内江市中考】完形填空（共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today ,I want to tell you a story about something I did when I was 14 years old. I made some friends in school【小题 1】they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole（偷盗） 【小题 2】
29、 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike , a boy named John would break the lock 【小题 3】 two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would 【小题 4】 the bike to a cave （洞穴）. The next day ,we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes ,we would sell them 【小题 5】 a
30、 few hundred dollars.One【小题 6】 afternoon ,we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 【小题 7】. It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 【小题 8】it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “ My
31、bike !” he【小题9】.We dropped the bike and ran down but two policemen nearby 【小题 10】 us. We were taken to the police station. Our parents were called and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done. The next day ,a bright Sunday, I【小题 11】 to the Boys Home.Life in the
32、 Boys Home was very hard but it【小题 12】me a very important lesson. I learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys Home ,the officers helped me and encouraged me【小题 13】my ways. I decided to【小题 14】stealing. To this day , I feel so 【小题 15】for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my
33、story.【小题 1】A. and B. or C. but D. so 【小题 2】A. bikes B. books C. Suitcases D. backpacks 【小题 3】A. When B. while C. since D. after 【小题 4】A. fetch B. Pull C. fill D. take 【小题 5】A. To B. with C. by D. for 【小题 6】A. Tuesday B. Friday C.Saturday D. Sunday 【小题 7】A. floor B. lock C. elevator D. bike 【小题 8】A.
34、 breaking B. to break C. break D. broken 【小题 9】A. said B. walked C. Shouted D. stopped 【小题 10】A. saw B. pointed C. impressed D. caught 【小题 11】A. sent B. was sending C. was sent D. would send 【小题 12】A. offered B. taught C. told D. passed 【小题 13】A. to change B. change C. to keep D. keep 【小题 14】A. pick
35、 up B. put up C. look up D. give up 【小题 15】A. scared B. sorry C. confident D. excited 【答案】【小题 1】C【小题 2】A【小题 3】B【小题 4】D【小题 5】D【小题 6】C【小题 7】B【小题 8】A【小题 9】C【小题 10】D【小题 11】C【小题 12】B【小题 13】A【小题 14】D【小题 15】B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己小时候的一段经历。由于结识了一些不好的朋友，作者参与了盗窃。在一次中.考.资.源.网盗窃活动中被抓住，然后送进了青少年关爱中心。在教官的帮助下
36、，改变了自己的人生道路。6. 【2014 年浙江省丽水市中考】完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I 【小题 1】 an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.One day, whil
37、e I was driving past him with my 【小题 2】, I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. 【小题 3】, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.“【小题 4】 did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.来源:中.考.资.源.网WWW.ZK5U.COMI told her its just an a
38、ct of kindness that doesnt 【小题 5】 anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a 【小题 6】, but next time she would try it as well.We liked close to the old man, 【小题 7】 we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us wou
39、ld start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started 【小题 8】 at everyone who passed by his house.One time, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very 【小题 9】. She mentioned that she waved back, although she didnt
40、know 【小题 10】, and it felt really good.As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the 【小题 11】 of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom thats really cool!”Other friends gave similar 【小题 12】. This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and 【小题 13】,
41、 if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to 【小题 14】 the giver and the receiver.Moved by the old mans actions, were planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our 【小题 15】 for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple
42、 joy with all who pass by his house.【小题 1】A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept【小题 2】A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend【小题 3】A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning【小题 4】A. Why B. How C. When D. Where【小题 5】A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess【小题 6】A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. s
43、tranger【小题 7】A. or B. but C. so D. yet【小题 8】A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking【小题 9】A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully【小题 10】A. him B. me C. her D. us【小题 11】A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story【小题 12】A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books【小题 13】A. easy B. funny C. usual D. sp
44、ecial【小题 14】A. past B. between C. all D. both【小题 15】A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests【答案】【小题 1】A【小题 2】C【小题 3】D【小题 4】A【小题 5】B【小题 6】D【小题 7】C【小题 8】B【小题 9】B【小题 10】A【小题 11】D【小题 12】C【小题 13】A【小题 14】D【小题 15】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这篇短文主要讲述了一对父女无意间一个善意的形容词，让一个原本悲观的老人开始客观起来，进而影响了一大批人。【小题 13】考查语境理解及形容词辨析
45、。Easy 容易的；funny 有趣的；usual 通常的，平常的；special 特殊的，专门的。结合语境可知此处指的是善意的形容词又自然又容易，故选 A。【小题 14】考查语境理解及词语辨析。Past 越过，晚于；between 在两者之间；all所有都；both 两者都。联系下文 the giver and the receiver 可知此处指的是对给予者和接受者都有好处，故选 D。【小题 15】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Attention 注意力，关心；thanks 感谢；suggestions 建议；interests 兴趣。根据 give our waving neighbor a
46、thank-you card 描述，可知此处指的是表达谢意，故选 B。考点：考查故事类短文7. 【2014 年湖北省恩施州中考】完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。（共 15 小题，计 15 分）“Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?“ young Sarah asked her father. She was always1 things and her father was not very pleased.“You cost me a lot of money, Sarah,“
47、he said. “ 2 you wanted to leam horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now its the _3 . “Ill play every day, Daddy, “ Sarah said. “IIl try very hard. “All right, “ her father said. “ I know _4 . Ill do. I ll pay for you to have lessons for sixweeks. At the end of six weeks you 5 play something for me. If you play well, you can have6 lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons. “OK. Daddy,“ Sarah said. “That is _7 . “He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began he
