1、Unit 4 Earthquakes,人教新课标必修一,Free talk: Have you ever experienced any natural disasters?,Can you tell some kind of natural disasters?,typhoon,_, we experienced _ It really was a _typhoon. The wind blew _strongly. We couldnt _the umbrella in the street. It was raining _and we were all wet. _went throu
2、gh our bodies. when it _land it did great damage. The power was _and supplies were _. Our life was not _.luckily, all of us survived the typhoon.,In January,2008, almost half provinces in our country were struck by the largest _in the past fifty years. In many places, streets were_; houses _ and _we
3、re short. Almost 100 million people in troubleOur party and government showed great _to the local people. the PLA men took an _part in the struggle against the snow. They cleared away snow, sent supplies and rescued people_. They always appeared where they were most needed.Through the whole nations
4、efforts, the transport returned to normal; food and vegetables were supplied in time, and all the people in our country had a happy and meaningful spring festival.,snow disaster,blocked,fell down,supplies,concern,active,in danger,May 12th was an ordinary day in 2008, it was on this day that a terrib
5、le earthquake happened in Sichuan province, China. We cant describe the scene what we saw with any words. thousands of people were homeless ,injured even died. What an unbelievable thing it is ! Sadness, hopelessness and different kinds of danger spread out here and there ! Fortunately ,love is arou
6、nd us :the Communist party helps us ,the army helps us ,the people all over the world help us .They offer us with money goods ,love and so on ! With the help of the such a large love , we will overcome the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future !,Earthquake,Warming up-I-sharing (2m),
7、fire,flood,Earthquake / break out/1976/ Tangshan,Flood /1998 / South China,SARS/ Spring 2003,The World Trade Center was destroyed/ 2001.9.11,volcano(火山),sandstorm (沙尘暴),Natural Disasters,typhoon,flood,earthquake,Can you describe how terrible an earthquake is?,drought(旱灾),tsunami (海啸),How much do you
8、 know about an earthquake?,Many people died,People lost their homes.,Many things were destroyed,Pre-reading-discussion (2m),Tangshan, Hebei,July 28th, 1976,Reading,A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP,Fast reading,What does the passage mainly talk about?,An earthquake happenedin Tangshan in 1976,Reading-I-
9、fast reading (2m),_ Brick buildings were destroyed. _ The walls of the village wells had cracks in them. _ Shelters were put up for those with no homes. _ Roads got huge cracks. _ The army helped the survivors.,Listen to the passage and number each of these things happened during the Tangshan earthq
10、uake.,1,2,3,4,5,Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage. (use one word to describe),Part 1: para 1,Part 2: para 2&3,Part 3: para 4,signs,damage,recovery,Reading-II-scanning (2m),Decide whether the sentences are true or false in groups.,T,F,T,F,5.Only supply of water and electricity was cut
11、off. 6.Workers rescued most of the 10,000 coal miners to the south of the city. 7.Before the earthquake there wasnt anything strange happening. 8.Almost everything in tangshan was destroyed.,F,F,F,T,Reading-III-detailed reading (5m),Detailed reading,What strange events happened before the earthquake
12、 in Tang Shan?,well water, cracks ,smelly gas,chickens, pigs , mice , fish,bright light ,the sound of planes,water pipes,nervous to eat, run out to hide, jump,cracked and burst,rose and fell, came out of,Detail reading,signs beforeEarthquake,Para.1,Fill in the blanks,Strange,rose,fell,smelly,nervous
13、,eat,jumped,ran,3:00,bright lights,Damage caused by earthquake,Para. 2-3,Fill in the blanks,3:42,greatest,Steam,dirt,Bricks,dams,useless,steel,Sand,electricity,Data(数据),of the nation felt the earthquake .A huge crack that was kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses. In terrible seconds a l
14、arge city lay in ruins. of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than . All of the citys hospitals, _ of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone.,1/3,8,30,15,2/3,400,000,75%,90%,Para. 2-3,Paragraph 1,Paragrap
15、h 2,Paragraph 3,Look at the each part and write down its main idea.,Part 1,Part 2,Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one took any notice of them.,The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much.,Paragraph 4,Part 3,The army came to help the surv
16、ivors, bringing hope for a new life.,What shall we do if an earthquake happens?,Discussion,Discussion (3m),drop onto the ground,keep away from the power lines,Ways on self-rescue,keep away from the signs,keep away from the buildings,Dont hide under the furniture, but by the furniture,drop onto the g
17、round,hold onto抓住 the furniture,hide in the corner of the house,Dont be nervous and keep calm.Dont try to run out of the classroom.Protect your head by putting your bag on your head. sit down under your desk.Leave the classroom after the earthquake.,Activity 4: Fill in the blanks,We cannot (1)_ eart
18、hquake, but we can (2)_ to make sure they do not (3) _ the whole cities. First, it is not a good idea to (4)_ where two of the (5)_ join together. Second, if you think there maybe an earthquake ,it is better to build houses (6)_ than (7)_. Third, you must make the houses (8) _. weak houses will (9)_
19、in an earthquake, but (10)_.,on rock,on sand,earths plates,strong ones may stay up,destroy,fall down,stop,do things,as strong as possible,build houses along the lines,Tang shans new look,personal washing things,a bottle of water,money,torch (手电筒),mobile phone,food and sweets,blanket (毯子),What will y
20、ou take with you?,medicine,You will take:,Several days before July 28, 1976, many s_things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the e_. But people in the city of Tangshan didnt think m_of these. At 3:42am that day,the earth began to s_, which d_the city.,Filling the blacks with the first given
21、letter:,trange,arthquake,uch,hake,estroyed,Many people, including workers and doctors, came to r_those t_ under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings f_down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. T
22、_were organized to dig out the trapped and b_ the dead.,escue,rapped,ell,eams,ury,Buildings will_,crack and burst,The railway tracks will_,become useless pieces of steel,The bridge will_,fall and be not safe for travelling.,Roads will_,crack,There might be_ all over the city. The electricity was _fo
23、r several days too.,fires,cut off,A terrible earthquake happened in India.,Exercises,Choose the best choice:,1. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _absent for different reasons.A. were ; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were 2. We wanted to say something; she, _, wait
24、ed for no explanation.A. but B. however C. yet D. and yet,C,B,3. _, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However late he is C. However is he late D. However he is late 4. My name is Robert, _most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. then B. instead C. however
25、D. but 5. Its me that should ask you instead of you _ me.A. ask B. asked C. to ask D. asking,B,D,D,6. Judy didnt answer. _ , she looked out of the taxi window.A. But B. However C. Instead D. And 7. Why did you dig _ all those old magazines?A. up B. into C. out D. at,C,C,Exercises,8. Fill in the right form of “rise” or “raise”.The peoples living standard has greatly been _.They can _ rice here.Her job is _ chickens.Lets _ glasses to our friendship.Hes _ in rank.The book has_ in value.Her temperature is still _.,raised,raise,raising,risen,raise,risen,rising,
