1、新概念英语第二册语法总结:五种基本句型1主+ 谓(不及物动词)e.g. Man can think.The fire is burning.常用不及物动词有 break, breathe, burn, smoke, swim, skate, appear, disappear, work, think etc.2主+ 谓+表语(系动词)e.g. He became a scientist.She is getting more and more beautiful.常用系动词: be, get, turn, feel, seem, appear, look, taste, sound, sme
2、ll, become, go, prove etc.3主+ 谓+宾(及物动词)e.g. We love peace.They will paint the door.常用动词有:see, watch, need, love, like, study, answer, carry, etc.4主+ 谓+宾+宾补e.g. We elected him president.They painted the door white.I advised the students to recite the texts.王牌重点:常用作宾补的形式(1)名词:The couple named their ba
3、by Johnson.(2)形容词:I keep the door open.(3)副词:The naughty boy knocked the bottle over.(4)不定式:He ordered his men to fire.(5)分词:He heard me singing.I saw the vase broken.(6)介词短语:They look on him as a teacher.(7)名词性从句:I asked him what he was doing.5( 1)主+谓+ 间接宾语 +直接宾语My friend bought me a gift.I passed
4、him the book.(2)主+谓+直宾+介词+间宾My friend bought a gift for me.I passed the book to him.忘记就意味着背叛常与介词 for 搭配的动词有:buy, make, do, get, play, call, choose, cook, fetch, find, keep, order, save, etc.常与介词 to 搭配的动词有:bring, give, grant, hand, pass, lend, offer, pay, promise, sell, send, show, each, tell, throw, write, etc.