1、Unit 1 Spring Is Coming一. 教学内容：Unit 1 Spring Is Coming Lesson 1-Lesson 41. 单词和短语n. shower thunder storm sunrise sunset daylight lightning fact road hillside blossom change v. rise set become melt climb blossom change adv. Rather outdoors gently adj. Fascinating one by one 2. 语法Talk about the weather
2、.3. 交际用语Whats the weather like? Its sunny/rainy二. 重点、难点：1. Whats the weather like today?今天天气怎样？How is the weather?Its sunny /cloudy/rainy/snowy/windy.What will the weather be like tomorrow? It will be snowy.（将来时）What was the weather like yesterday?（过去时）It was windy.2. How does this weather make you
3、feel?这样的天气使你怎样？make sb. do sth.使某人做某事Our teacher often makes us write English word many times.The news made us feel happy.3. Whats the temperature?气温是多少？Its twenty degrees.20 度。high temperature 高温 low temperature 低温take ones temperature 给某人量体温。Have you taken your temperature?4. There will be some sh
4、owers this afternoon.今天下午将有阵雨。There is a radio and some books on the desk.就近原则There are some books and a radio on the desk.There is going to be a football match this afternoon.将来时There was a broken glass on the table just now.过去时There were many people there yesterday.There are some boys playing on t
5、he park.5. maybe may bemaybe 副词，意思是可能，也许，大概。通常放在句首 may be 是情态动词be 动词Maybe he will come, maybe he wont.He may be eighteen.Maybe he is eighteen.They may go to the zoo this Sunday.Maybe they will go to the zoo this Sunday.6. be scared of =be afraid of 后跟名词、代词、动名词。Dont be scared of / be afraid of him.Th
6、e girl is scared of /be afraid of dogs.be scared to do She is scared to fly in a plane.7. Read it to the class.把它读给班上的同学听。read to sb. 读给某人听 readfor sb. 为某人读。Please read it to us all.Ill read it for you.The girl is reading a letter for the old man.8. Its getting warmer!天气变暖了！get 做“变得”解时是联系动词，与 become
7、 用法相同。后常跟形容词、不定式、现在分词、介词短语等作表语。The weather is getting cold.When spring comes the days get longer and the nights get shorter.warmer 是 warm 的比较级。9. too; also and eithertoo 用于肯定句的末尾，也可用于疑问句，其前用逗号隔开。He likes English, too.also 含较庄重色彩，通常用于 be 动词或助动词之后，既可用于肯定句也可用于疑问句。He is rich and he is also selfish.He al
8、so learns English.either 只用于否定句的末尾。He is not there, either.10. sometime; some time ;sometimes; some times这四个词看起来很相似，但意义和用法有很大不同。sometime 是一个时间副词，表示在某时，通常用于将来时。some time 中的 time 是不可数名词 “时间”，表示一段时间。sometimes 是一个频度副词，意思是“有时”，常与一般现在时连用。some times 中的 times 是可数名词，意思是“次，倍” 表示几次，几倍。They will visit our schoo
9、l sometime next week.He has stayed in Shanghai for some time.They sometimes go to school on foot.He has been to Beijing for some times.11. In the warm sun. 在温暖的阳光下。in the sun 是固定词组，意思是 “在阳光下”。Dont read in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.The farmers are working in the sun.12. make a loud noise 发出很大的响声
10、 make a noise 吵闹，高声喧哗 Dont make a noise in class.The students made a loud noise after class.noise; voice; soundnoise 指噪音吵闹声，voice 指嗓音，有时也指鸟的叫声。sound 指人能听到的任何声音。Her voice is very nice.He cant hear a sound.Dont make any noise!13. That hotter than the sun!那比太阳热得多。hotter 是 hot 的比较级。以重读闭音节结尾的词，如果末尾只有一个辅音
11、字母要先双写这个辅音字母再加 er。如：big-bigger thin-thinner主语加 bethan 加主语。这是比较级的句式。My bag is bigger than yours.14. Spring has arrived in Beijing.春天已经到达北京。arrive, reach, get to 三者都表示到达。arrive 表示到达某地时后面要接介词，较大的地点用 in，较小的地方用 at。 We arrived in Paris.We arrived at the station.reach 后直接跟表示地点的词。 We reached London.get to 后
12、跟表示地点的名词。What time shall we get to Shanghai?但当三者后跟地点副词 home ;there ;here 时，要去掉 at /in 和 to 如I arrived/ got/ reached home at seven last night.15. I see many people in the park exercising.我看见许多人在公园里锻炼。see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在干某事， see sb. do sth.看见某人干过或经常干某事。I saw a boy reading under a tree.I saw a boy
13、 run into a house.16. The sun will set in about fifteen minutes.太阳在大约 15 分钟后落下。in 后加一段时间表示在一段时间以后，用于将来时。They will arrive in two days.Ill come back in five minutes.17. Thank you for the postcard.谢谢你的明信片。Thank you for 也可以说成 Thanks for后接名词或动名词。Thank you for your last letter.Thanks for the gift you give
14、 me.Thank you for helping me.18. We wont see any flowers until May.我们直到五月份才能看到花。Not until 直到才，与短暂性动词连用。My father didnt come back until eleven yesterday.I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework.until 到 为止，用于肯定句，与延续性动词连用。Ill stay here until Sunday.Please wait here until I come back.19. another c
15、ity or country 另一个国家或城市another 另一，另外，用于没有前提范围时。I want another cake.Another student is reading English.another数词，意为又一，再一，还。We need another two pens.20. one of your friends 你的一个朋友one of 后接名词的复数，作主语时要用第三人称单数形式。 One of my friends can speak French.He is one of the tallest boys in our school.One of my friends is in Class Five.学优中? 考 )，网
