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2018秋英语人教版选修8习题:模块综合检测B Word版含解析.docx

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1、模块综合检测 (B)(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Id like to return this textbook.Some pages are missing and I want my money back.M:Youll have to see the manager abo

2、ut that.1Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom.答案:BW:Did you hear?Helen got that modeling job!Shes going to be walking down the catwalk.M:Wow,thats great!All that walking practice really paid off.And for once she wont be complaining a

3、bout being so tall.2Why did Helen get the modeling job?A.She is very experienced.B.She paid high fees.C.She practised a lot.答案:CW:Hello,Tim.I hear you do a lot of cycling on Sundays?M:Yes.Ive tried a fruit diet to reduce my weight,but the doctor says regular exercise is more effective at my age.3How

4、 is the man trying to lose weight now?A.By riding a bike.B.By going on a diet.C.By eating more fruit.答案:AW:How do you like the play?M:Generally speaking,it was very good,but I thought the director was a bit inexperienced.W:Inexperienced?But he has won many awards.4What does the woman think of the di

5、rector?A.He is popular.B.He is excellent.C.He is inexperienced.答案:BW:What a cold day!M:Its really cold today.I cannot work any more.I really hope theres a heater in this room.W:And I think I will freeze if I stay longer.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather. B.A heater. C.Their w

6、ork.答案:A第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。M:Hello.Could I speak to John,please?W:Sorry.Hes not back home from work yet.Hes working tonight and wont be back h

7、ome from the office until really late.Could you call again at around 11:00 p.m.?M:Thats a bit late for me,Im afraid.Could I leave a message?W:Yes,of course.Whats the message?M:My name is Tom.I was wondering if John could give me a ride to the airport on Saturday.My plane leaves at 3:30 p.m.,so Id ne

8、ed him to pick me up around 1:30 p.m.He said the other day that he might be able to,but I have to find out for sure.Could you ask him to let me know sometime tomorrow?W:OK.Ill make sure he gets the message.M:Thank you.6Where probably is John?A.At home. B.At school. C.At his office.答案:C7What does the

9、 man ask the woman to do?A.Call him tomorrow.B.Take a message to John.C.Drive him to the airport.答案:B听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。W:Well,Mike,do you see that police are seeking witnesses to a vicious robbery that happened last Tuesday?M:No.What about it?W:The victim was stopped by a group of four teenagers af

10、ter going out from a pub at midnight.M:He got robbed by those four kids,didnt he?W:Well,he was asked for cigarettes first,but when he pulled out a packet,the kids put their hands in his pocket and pulled out a mobile phone.M:Then?W:There was a fight between them and he was bitten on his left arm and

11、 kicked while lying on the ground.M:Oh,no.W:The kids then ran away.M:I just cant understand whats wrong with our boys.8What are the speakers talking about?A.A witness. B.Four kids. C.A robbery.答案:C9Where was the victim stopped by the kids?A.Inside a pub. B.Outside a pub. C.Near his home.答案:B听第 8 段材料

12、,回答第 10 至 12 题。M:Oh,its you,Mrs Bramley.Come in and sit down.Now,what is it?Oh,yes,your ankle.Has there been any improvement since last week?W:Well,no,Im afraid not, doctor.The legs still the same.M:Id better have another look at it.Hmm!Its still very serious.Have you been resting it,as I told you t

13、o?W:Its so difficult to rest it,you know,with a house to run,and six children and.M:Well,Ive given you my advice.Im sorry,but rest is necessary;otherwise,I wouldnt have insisted on it.You must sit for at least four hours a day with the leg raised;otherwise,the ankle isnt going to improve.You underst

14、and that?W:Yes,I understand,and Ill try to do as you say.M:Very well then,Ill repeat that prescription for tablets,but the only effective treatment is rest.Ask the next patient to come in,please.10What part of the woman is hurt?A.Her leg. B.Her ankle. C.Her foot.答案:B11What makes the woman disobey th

15、e mans advice?A.She has run out of tablets.B.She doesnt want to lose her job.C.She has many responsibilities at home.答案:C12What is the most important to the woman?A.Having a rest.B.Doing exercise.C.Taking medicine.答案:A听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。M:Hey,have you heard?Robert is retiring.W:Oh,really?Well,ma

16、ybe youll be made athletic director?Keep your fingers crossed.M:Oh,I hope not.Whoever they choose is fine as long as its not me.Im the wrong person for the job!W:Why do you say that?I mean,what kind of person does it take?M:Someone with a more easy-going personality.W:Oh,come on.You seem like someon

17、e who could handle anything.M:Me?Youve got to be kidding.That job would make me much too nervous.Besides,Im happy with things the way they are.I consider teaching tennis a challenge.Its a chance to get people interested in sports.W:So you really dont think youre cut out for it?M:No,I really dont.I j

18、ust cant imagine myself managing a staff and worrying about finances.I dont handle pressure too well.W:You know,thats not the impression I have of you at all.Thats how Id describe myself.13What do we know about Robert?A.He will resign.B.He will retire.C.He has asked for leave.答案:B14What is the mans

19、job?A.A tennis instructor.B.A sports club manager.C.A physical education teacher.答案:A15How would the woman describe herself?A.She is easy-going.B.She likes challenge.C.She is unable to handle pressure.答案:C16What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Husband

20、and wife.答案:B听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。James wrote a play for television which was surprisingly successful,so he was invited to go to New York to help with the production.He lived in Dulwich,which is an hours journey away from Heathrow.The flight was due to leave at 8:30 a.m.,so he had to be at the ai

21、rport at about 7:30 in the morning.He ordered a taxi for 6:30,set his alarm for 5:45 and went to sleep.Unfortunately he forgot to wind the clock.James woke with that awful feeling that something was wrong.He looked at his alarm clock.It stood there silently with the hands pointing to 12:10.He turned

22、 on the radio and discovered that it was,in fact,ten to nine.He quickly got up when the announcer began to read the news,“.reports are coming in of a crash near Heathrow Airport.A Boeing 707 to New York crashed shortly after taking off at 8:30 this morning.Flight Number 2234.”James turned pale.17Whe

23、re did James plan to go?A.To New York. B.To London. C.To Dulwich.答案:A18How did James plan to go to New York?A.By air. B.By car. C.By bus.答案:A19For what time did James set his alarm?A.5:45 a.m. B.6:30 a.m. C.7:30 a.m.答案:A20Why did James miss his plane?A.The driver of the taxi came late.B.The clock di

24、dnt ring and he overslept.C.He didnt wake up when the alarm rang.答案:B第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 12 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AWomen are friendly.But men are more competitive.Why?Researchers have found its all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素).Although known as the

25、 love hormone,it affects the sexes differently.“Women tend to be social in their behavior.They often share with others.But men tend to be competitive.They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.Generally,people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in vari

26、ous social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions(互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further rese

27、arches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships,but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.Half of the participants received oxytocin.The other half receiv

28、ed placebo(安慰剂).After a week,the two groups switched with participants.They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment,they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions.Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some ques

29、tions.The questions were about telling friendship from competition.And their answers should be based on gestures,body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that,after treatment with oxytocin,mens ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved,but in women it was th

30、e ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded:“Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise peoples abilities to better distinguish different social interactions.And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological facto

31、rs that are mainly hormonal.”21What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A.Placebo. B.Oxytocin.C.The gesture. D.The social status.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知 ,导致男女行为差异巨大的主要是荷尔蒙催生素。22What can we learn from Professor Ryans previous experiment?A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a

32、 different way.B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others success.D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand peoples behavior differences.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知 ,瑞安教授以前的实验发现,当我们产生像嫉妒这种消极社会互动情绪时,身体也会产生这种荷尔蒙。而 C 项“feel unha

33、ppy about others success”也是一种消极的社会互动情绪。23Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B.To know the differences between friendship and competition.C.To know peoples different abilities to answer questions.D.To t

34、est peoples understanding of body language.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可推断出 ,瑞安教授最近的实验是为了检测荷尔蒙催生素对人们在认知社会相互影响的过程中产生什么效果。24The author develops the text by . A.explaining peoples behaviorsB.describing his own experiencesC.distinguishing sexual differencesD.discussing research experiments答案:D解析:推理判断题。通读全文内容可

35、知 ,文章主要通过讨论两个实验展开。其中一个是以前的实验,一个是最近的实验。BYoure in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater.You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe itLorenzo Bertolla!They are almost impossible to find.Isnt it beautiful?And its a lot cheaper than the one Sara boug

36、ht in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater.Its nice and the price is right.Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla,but those girls looked really stylish.They must know.So,you buy it.You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency.They are actu

37、ally paid to go from store to store,talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing,driving and eating.If the person looks cool,the product seems cool,too.This is the secret of undercover marketing.Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercove

38、r marketing is important because it reaches people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising.This is particularly true of the MTV generationconsumers between the ages of 18 and 34.Its a golden group.They have a lot of money to spend,but they dont trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young

39、 actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go.Some people might call this practice misleading,but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising.Its effectiveness is decreasing.”It is true,because everyone knows an ad is trying to persua

40、de you to buy something.However,you dont know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.25The two attractive young women are talking so as to . A.get the sweater at a lower priceB.be heard by people aroundC.be admired by other shoppersD.decide on buying the sweater答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知 ,她

41、们其实是商家请的广告职员,目的就是通过大声讨论商品吸引顾客对其商品的关注和兴趣,故选 B 项。26Lorenzo Bertolla is . A.a very popular male singerB.an advertising agencyC.a clothing company in RomeD.a brand name of clothes答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的 “looking at a sweater”和第二段最后的“Lorenzo Bertolla clothes”可知,这是一个服装品牌。27What can we infer from the passage?A

42、.Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.B.The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.C.That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.D.Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.答案:C解析:推理判断

43、题。由最后一段中的 “Look at traditional advertising.Its effectiveness is decreasing.”可知应选 C 项。A 项说法无根据;根据第四段第一、二句可排除 B 项;D 项说法在文中无事实依据,故排除。28Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Two Attractive ShoppersB.Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC.Ways of AdvertisingD.Undercover Marketing答案:D解析:主旨大

44、意题。总览文章可知 ,文章主要讲述了商家雇请广告员工来吸引顾客的新的广告模式undercover marketing,即秘密营销。CBy the time they become teens,many kids arent interested in going to a summer camp that involves paddling a canoe(划独木舟) and singing campfire songs any more.But,that doesnt mean the summer camp is out altogether.Fortunately,there are s

45、ummer camps that will suit almost any teens tastes.And,many of them provide opportunities to prepare them for their future ambition.Hollywood Stunt(特技表演) CampA teen who loves adventure and movies may enjoy it.Teens learn a variety of stunts,including how to perform in a fight scene and jump off tall

46、 buildings.They also gain understanding of how Hollywood stars perform a variety of tricks without getting injured.Each camper gets to perform stunts for an original film and participate in a weekly show during the one or two-week camp sessions.Kids N Comedy CampKids between the ages of 10 and 18 ca

47、n spend two weeks at Gotham Comedy Club in New York City to learn about comic acting,and stand-up comedy.At the end of the two weeks of day camp,the kids perform a live show.If youve got an ambitious comedian on your hands,this camp has a lot to offer.Rock Star CampIf your teen is an ambitious music

48、ian,Rock Star Camp may be a fun opportunity to learn and play.Located in Running Springs,California,it provides instruction for ambitious artists to help them improve their skills and their performances.All campers return home with a CD of their own music.Camp BizSmartThis camp teaches kids aged 11

49、to 15 the skills necessary to operate a business.Kids learn about everything from public speaking to negotiation(谈判).They work together on real-life projects and business cases for 10 days.Each camp session takes place in California.Acting CampIt is a program to teach teens acting.Teens who are serious about a career in acting can learn a variety of skills and tools to help them pass auditions(试演)and on-camera performances.Camps are offered in New York City,Los Angeles,and Vermont.29In Hollywood Stunt Camp,k

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