1、课时提升作业 五Unit 2 Learning about Language. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I want him _ (finish)the homework in time.2. My father had had the house _ (paint)before we moved in. 3. The end of the story left me _ (puzzle). 4. I turned around because I heard someone _ (speak)my hometown dialect. 5. Hard work made him _ (ex
2、haust). 6. He noticed a little dog badly _ (treat) by some naughty boys. 7. With the store _ (close),he began to walk towards home. 8. Im sorry to have you _ (wait)for me for a long time. 答案：1. to finish 2. painted 3. puzzled 4. speaking 5. exhausted 6. treated 7. closed 8. waiting . 完成句子1. _,I feel
3、 very relaxed now. 所有的工作都做完了, 我现在感到很放松。2. He didnt _.他没有注意到他的钱包被偷了。3. When we got to school,we _. 当我们到达学校时, 我们看见门锁着。 4. Be careful,or youll _.小心, 否则你会弄伤手的。5. He spoke slowly to _.他说得很慢以便于让人明白。6. When he woke up,he _ by a group of children.当他醒来时, 他发现自己被一群孩子围着。7. Lucy has a great sense of humour and a
4、lways _ with her stories. 露西很有幽默感, 总是讲故事让她的同事消遣。答案：1. With all the work done2. notice his wallet stolen3. saw the door locked 4. have your hands hurt5. make himself understood6. found himself surrounded。7. keeps her colleagues amused . 语法填空Nobody wants to be aged, but 1. _ it comes to visiting citie
5、s, most of us want to visit the worlds oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 2. _ (attract) cities in the world that Id like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out 3. _ the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be 4. _ birthplace of Chinese culture and h
6、istory as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 5. _(be) no other city in China that has seen so many 6. _(dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 7. _(offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which 8. _(include) on the World Heritage List
7、 in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 9. _(constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 10. _(establish) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city? 【文章大意】本文是说明文, 介绍了古都洛阳。1. 【解析】when。考查连词。when it comes to
8、. . . 为固定结构, 意为“当提到时”。2. 【解析】attractive 。考查词性转换。空格处在句中作定语修饰 cities, 故用形容词 attractive “吸引人的”。3. 【解析】as。考查固定搭配。as 在句中意为“作为” 。stand out as“作为而出类拔萃”。4. 【解析】the 。考查冠词。此处用定冠词, 特指中国文化和历史的发源地。5. 【解析】is。考查时态及主谓一致。文中客观介绍了洛阳的相关事实, 用一般现在时。空格处所在句为 there be 句型, 句中主语为 no other city in China, 所以 be 动词用第三人称单数。6. 【解析
9、】dynasties 。考查名词复数形式。根据空前的“so many”可知, 此处用 dynasty 的复数形式。7. 【解析】to offer。考查非谓语动词。have 意为“有” 时, 后面一般用带to 的不定式作定语。8. 【解析】were included。考查时态语态。句中的时间状语 “in 2000”表明空格处用一般过去时, 且 which(指代 The Longmen Grottoes)与 include之间是被动关系, 故用被动语态。9. 【解析】constantly。考查副词。空格处修饰谓语动词 , 故用副词。10. 【解析】established。考查非谓语动词。estab
10、lish 与所修饰的名词之间为逻辑上的被动关系, 且表示一个完成的动作, 所以用过去分词作定语。注意: 句中 the earliest Buddhist temple 为同位语, 其后为过去分词作定语, 不能误认为空处是谓语动词而用 was established。. 完形填空 世纪金榜导学号 47004088A few days ago,my sister Liz and I talked about Dad,and we decided to get him a little something for Fathers Day. We talked about the times when
11、 we were 1 up and how Mom and Dad used to play the good cop,bad cop thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were 2 . He raised us more by 3 than anything else. When he spoke,though we listened,he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n) 4 meaning that
12、 I never got,but Liz always 5 to decipher (破解 )him. By the time I got to high school,I had wanted a skateboard and I 6 I was too old to ask money from my parents,so I worked at a burger joint(美式汉堡店). One day,I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me
13、 and asked me what was the 7 . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere,that we may not know it now,but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy 8 in life,“Who knows,you might end up having to run a 9 or even own one when y
14、ou grow up, ” said Dad. He 10 me down and I kept what he said in mind,even though I really didnt agree with it.A couple of years later,when I got to college,I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really 11 days that we had,we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and
15、 the 12 were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would 13 out. I couldnt stand the 14 any more,so I rolled up my sleeves,got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders 15 . The owner saw what I did and called me over around 16 time. He s
16、aid that he was very 17 . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was 18 I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.Ive never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that
17、 requires new skills,no matter how insignificant or 19 it seems,I have a new perspective (看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just dont know it. Experience is everything and it 20 a lot when you take lessons from it. Thats my lifes philosophy.【文章大意】在父亲的教育下, 作者认识到了生活中的经历
18、不管多么渺小、多么微不足道, 从中学到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用到。1. A. getting B. going C. growing D. coming【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。这里作者是在回忆在成长过程中父亲给他们的教育, 因此选择 growing, grow up“长大”。 2. A. schoolboys B. kidsC. adults D. graduates【解析】选 B。逻辑推理题。从文章开头“my sister Liz and I”可知选择schoolboys 不对, 因此选择 kids 最妥当。3. A. instruction B. exampleC. order
19、D. inspiration【解析】选 B。词语辨析题。instruction“指导”; example“例子, 榜样”; order“顺序”; inspiration“激励”。爸爸是通过榜样的作用养育我们不是因为别的。4. A. obvious B. clearC. reasonable D. hidden【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。从前面的句子“he was always mysterious and difficult to understand”可知爸爸的话里面总是有一些隐藏的东西是我不能理解的。5. A. failed B. refused C. tried D. managed【解
20、析】选 D。逻辑推理题。根据 but 前面的内容可知我不懂但是 Liz总是能够弄懂他的意思。manage to decipher him“ 设法弄懂他讲的话的含义”。 6. A. imagined B. promised C. believed D. suggested【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。作者认为自己已经长大了不好再向父母要钱。7. A. experience B. matterC. event D. accident【解析】选 B。逻辑推理题。 这里表示父亲看到作者气喘吁吁地回来询问出了什么事。what was the matter 表示“怎么了, 出了什么事” 。 8. A. la
21、ter B. sooner C. latter D. late【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。由于作者对自己刚刚从事的兼职工作不满意因此父亲开导他说每个人都要从某个地方起步从事某一项工作, 可能现在还不知道是什么工作, 不过工作中所获得的技能在日后(later)的生活中也可能派上用场。9. A. restaurant B. hospitalC. school D. plant【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。 你可能以后会经营一家饭店, 甚至可能会拥有一个。10. A. calmed B. wrote C. let D. put【解析】选 A。固定搭配题。因为作者本来很生气, 这里爸爸让其冷静下来: c
22、alm sb. down“使某人冷静下来” 。11. A. exciting B. worryingC. busy D. happy【解析】选 C。逻辑推理题。根据下面的 we were short on kitchen staff可知厨房的员工短缺说明那些天餐馆里很忙厨师不够用了。12. A. meetings B. parties C. menus D. orders【解析】选 D。词汇复现题。顾客有些不耐烦了, 根据下文“We caught up with the orders”可知选择 orders 表示顾客点的菜也被推迟。13. A. break B. show C. go D. s
23、et【解析】选 A。固定搭配题。我们都确信糟糕的事情会爆发出来。break out 指不好的事情的突然爆发, 符合语境。14. A. quarrel B. lazinessC. relaxation D. tension【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。作者无法忍受那种紧张的气氛, 因此选择tension。15. A. eventually B. regularlyC. obviously D. thankfully【解析】选 A。词语辨析题。eventually“最终”; regularly“定期地”; obviously“明显地”; thankfully“感激地”。由于作者出手相助他们终于赶上了
24、客人们订菜单的速度。16. A. breakfast B. lunchC. opening D. closing【解析】选 D。固定搭配题。closing time 在英语中是固定短语意思是餐馆或酒馆打烊的时间。17. A. influenced B. interestedC. inspired D. impressed【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。从后面的句子“He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. ”可知店主说他印象很深刻。18. A. when
25、B. why C. whether D. where【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。就是那个时候, 我意识到爸爸那些年对我说的话是完全正确的。19. A. important B. impressiveC. interesting D. small【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。与 insignificant 词义相近的应该是 small, 表示无论事情看起来是多么的渺小或不重要, 做好了、学到的技能都可能对今后的生活有帮助。20. A. works B. counts C. shows D. studies【解析】选 B。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知学到的经验对今后的生活可能很重要。count“重要,
26、有关系”。 . 阅读理解 世纪金榜导学号 47004089(2017新余高二检测)Liverpool,my hometown,is a special city.It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage(遗产 )Site. I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey.Blanketed in mist(薄雾),Victorian architecture rose from the bank
27、s of the river,responded to the sounds of sea-birds,and appeared unbelievably charming.When I headed toward the centre,I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.It is not hard to imagine why,on first seeing the city,most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty
28、 of the noble buildings,which are solid signs of Liverpools history. As if to stress its cultural role,Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain.At Walker Art Gallery,I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world,and is the home of modern
29、art in the north of England.However,culture is more than galleries.Liverpool offers many music events.As Britains No. 1 music city,it has the biggest city music festival in Europe,and its musicians are famous all over the world.Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events.Ev
30、ery year,the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors,making the city a place of wonder. As you would expect from such a city,there are restaurants serving food from around the world.When my trip was about to complete,I chose to rest my legs in Liverpools famous Philharmonic pub (酒馆).It
31、is a monument to perfection,and a heritage attraction itself. Being a World Heritage Site,my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”.It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore. 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了利物浦的建筑的美丽高贵和很多世界有名的古迹, 而且重点讲述了她的独特的博物馆、音乐和运动文化氛围, 如拥有世界上最好
32、的维多利亚绘画收藏, 是英国的第一音乐城市以及是著名的足球和其他体育赛事的举办地。1. Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by _.A. its charming banksB. its famous museumsC. its wonderful palacesD. its attractive buildings【解析】选 D。细节理解题。第二段最后一句 It is not hard to imagine why,on first seeing the city,most visit
33、ors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings,which are solid signs of Liverpools history(不难想象, 为什么第一次看到这个城市, 大多数游客会被美丽高贵的建筑利物浦历史的可靠标志所折服)可知, 人们会被哪些引人注目的建筑吸引, 故选 D。2. Liverpool has important cultural role because _.A. it has the best collections of Victorian paintingsB. it has museum
34、s,galleries,music festival and sports eventsC. the Mersey River festival attracts thousands of visitorsD. the best palaces of Europe are in Liverpool【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。从文章中 Blanketed in mist,Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river,responded to the sounds of sea-birds,and appeared unbeliev
35、ably charming(笼罩在薄雾中 , 维多利亚建筑矗立在河岸上, 海鸟的声音回响, 似乎令人难以置信地迷人)和 As if to stress its cultural role,Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain(似乎要强调文化的作用 , 利物浦有比英国大多数城市更多的博物馆和美术馆)可知, 文章不仅讲述了利物浦的美丽而且重点讲述了她的独特的文化氛围, 故选 B。3. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that _.A. Li
36、verpool is a well-known city for its restaurantsB. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attractionC. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselvesD. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey【解析】选 B。推理判断题。通过第四段中 It is a monument to perfection,and a heritage at
37、traction itself(这是一个近乎完美的纪念碑, 一个遗产名胜)可知, Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction, 故选 B。4. The third paragraph is developed mainly by _.A. providing different examplesB. following the order of spaceC. making comparisonsD. analyzing causes【解析】选 A。主旨大意题。从第三段话中 However,culture is more than g
38、alleries.Liverpool offers many music events.As Britains No. 1 music city,it has the biggest city music festival in Europe,and its musicians are famous all over the world.Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events(然而, 文化不仅仅是画廊。利物浦提供许多音乐活动。作为英国的第一 音乐城市, 它有欧洲最大的城市音乐节, 有全世界闻名的音乐家。利物浦也因足球和其他体育赛事而闻名)可知, 作者举了“ 博物馆、音乐和运动”作为例子 , 故选 A。
