1、Section Language Points()(Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研.细读 P37教材课文，完成表格Pip An 1.orphan who lives with his sister and her husband.AbelMagwitchA starving convict 2.escaped from 3.prison and got Pips help.MissHavishamA lonely but wealthy woman whose fiance left her on her 4.wedding d
2、ay.EstellaAbel Magwitchs daughter，living with Miss Havisham，a woman who Pip is 5.fond of.BentleyDrummleEstellas husband，who treats Estella 6.badly and dies young.PlotWhen Pip learns that someone7intends to give him money every month，he goes to London.Having made lots of money in Australia，Abel Magwi
3、tch returned to London 8.illegally.He tells Pip that he has been giving the money to Pip to 9.repay his kindness.Pip leaves England and has a successful 10.career.He returns and marries Estella.细读 P39教材课文，匹配段落大意1Part 1(Para.1) ALondon was a filthy city then.2Part 2(Para.2) BDickenss novels provide a
4、 social commentary of London life.3Part 3(Para.3) CLondon is very different today.4Part 4(Paras.4 & 5) DThe West Endthe theatre district and theLondon of government.5Part 5(Para.6) ELondons poorest districtthe East End.6Part 6(Para.7) FLondons rich district.【答案】 16 BAEFDC.细读 P41课文，选择正确答案1Where was C
5、harles Dickens born?ANew York. BMississippi.CLondon. DParis.2Why was his father put in prison?ABecause of murder.BBecause of debts.CBecause of stealing.DFor some other reasons.3Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?ADickens started writing novels in his early thirties.B
6、Dickens often wrote about the problems of poor people.C David Copperfield is one of his famous novels.DDickens books were only popular in England.4When his second novel Oliver Twist was published，Charles Dickens was .Ain his twenties Bin his thirtiesCin his forties Din his fifties【答案】 14 CBDA语 言 基 础
7、 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1Dont worry.The hard work that you do now will be rewarded (回报)later.2There is growing concern about teens health problems on television.3Accumulating(积累) energy under the earth must be released in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.4Although the task was very to
8、ugh，we managed to accomplish it on time.5The problem will appear whether a different welfare (福利) system will be created.6The map shows the distribution of this species across the world.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1prison n 监狱prisoner n 犯人；俘虏2intend v 打算intention n 打算；目的，意图3illegally adv.违法地；非法地illegal adj.
9、违法的，非法的legal adj.法律的；法定的，依法的4starvation n 挨饿，饿死starve v 挨饿5concern n 关心，担心concerned adj.担忧的，关心的6accumulate v 积累accumulation n 积累，聚集7accomplish v 完成(任务等)，取得(成功)accomplishment n 成就，成绩8rough adj.多暴力的；犯罪率高的roughly adv.粗暴地9distribute v 分发，分配，分送distribution n 分配，分布寻 规 律 、 巧 记 忆 词根 词形变化 构词点拨distribute dist
10、ributionaccumulate accumulation动词去 e 加ion 构成名词starve starvation 动词去 e 加ation 构成名词accomplish accomplishment 动词加ment 构成名词.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1let go of 放开2seize sb.by the collar 抓住某人的衣领3escape from. 从逃脱4be fond of 喜欢5suffer from 遭受6because of 由于7a lack of 缺乏8a huge amount of 大量的，许多的9bring sth.to the attent
11、ion of 使某人关注某事10in ones thirties 在某人三十几岁时.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1The new report about poorquality milk was brought to the attention of the public.2People in Africa always suffer from starvation.3Gradually，Tom became fond of playing football.4A huge amount of money was spent on the impractical program.5He
12、 is shy and shows a lack of confidence in making friends.经典句式仿写1. The River Thames was polluted，causing disease and death everywhere.泰晤士河受到污染，引发各地的疾病和死亡记句式结构现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的、意料之中的结果。仿写促落实It rained heavily，causing severe flooding in that country.大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。2. .yet their welfare was of no con
13、cern to the taxpayers of London.然而伦敦的纳税人却对他们的福利漠不关心。记句式结构“be of抽象名词”结构，常在句中作表语。仿写促落实Reading without understanding is of no use.读书不求甚解，没有什么用处。3. There were many squares and gardens with water pumps and fountains，as well as smart restaurants and pubs.那里有许多广场和花园，有浇水的管子和喷泉，还有精致的餐馆和酒吧。记句式结构as well as“不但(
14、而且)，既(又)，和，也” ，用于连接并列成分。仿写促落实Im learning French as well as English.我学法语之外还学英语。核 心 要 点 探 究escape v & n 逃跑(教材 P37)Magwitch has escaped from prison but is soon caught again and sent to Australia in a prison ship.马格韦契刚从监狱里逃出来，但不久又被抓住并被一艘监狱的船运往澳大利亚。(1)escape from. 从中逃走escape ones notice 某人没有注意到(2)make on
15、es escape 逃跑(3)escape sb./sth. 某人/某事被忘掉He tried to rise，to flee，to make his escape；but he could not move his feet.他试图站起来，迅速离开，逃走，但是一步也动不了。You were lucky to escape punishment/being punished(punish)你没有受罚，真幸运。His name escaped(escape)me at that moment.那时我想不起他的名字了。名师点津 表示“从中逃走/漏出”时，escape 与介词 from 搭配。表示“
16、避免；被遗忘，未被注意”时，不用于被动语态。表示“避免做某事”时，escape 后跟名词或动词ing 形式作宾语。intend v 打算(教材 P37)Some years later，Pip learns that an unknown person intends to give him money every month.几年后，皮普才知道一位不知名的人打算每月给他钱。(1)intend to do sth./doing sth. 打算干某事intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事(2)be intended for. 专门为；专门给(3)intention n. 打算
17、；计划These books are intended for the young.这些书籍是专供年轻人阅读的。When international aid is given，steps must be taken to ensure that aid reaches the people for whom it is intended(intend)当进行国际援助时，必须采取措施确保援助能给予旨在帮助的人。I had no intention(intend) of helping him after hearing what he said to me.听到他对我说的话，我就不想帮他了。(教
18、材 P37)Magwitch returns to England illegally，having made a lot of money in Australia.在澳大利亚挣了很多钱之后，马格韦契偷渡回到英格兰。【要点提炼】 having made a lot of money in Australia 为现在分词的完成式作状语，此动作发生在谓语动词之前。现在分词的完成式：,这种形式表示两种概念：与主语是主动关系；动作发生在谓语动词之前。现在分词的一般式表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生或几乎同时发生，不管是一般式还是完成式，都可在句中作时间、原因、让步、条件等状语。Having finish
19、ed the work，he went home.干完了活，他就回家了。Having lived(live)there for years，he got used to the life there.在那儿生活了几年，他已经习惯了那里的生活。Hearing(hear)the news，he jumped with joy.听到这个消息，他欣喜若狂。concern n &v.关心，担心；使担忧；与有关(教材 P39)Many people suffered from the effects of poor nutrition and even starvation because of a la
20、ck of food，yet their welfare was of no concern to the taxpayers of London.由于缺少食物，许多人都营养不良甚至饿死，然而伦敦的纳税人却对他们的福利却漠不关心。(1)be concerned with. 牵涉到与有关as far as.is concerned 关于，就而言(2)concerned adj. 担心的；关注的be concerned about/for 担心，关心(3)concerning prep. 关于She is concerned about her sons future.她为儿子的未来担心。Were
21、 all concerned about/for her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。The book is mainly concerned with the football corruption.这本书主要讲的是足球界的腐败。accumulate vt.积累，聚积(某物) vi.增加(教材 P39)But some Londoners had accumulated enormous wealth through trade.但是有一些伦敦人已通过做生意积累了大量财富。Dust and dirt will soon accumulate if a house is not cle
22、aned regularly.如果房屋不定期打扫，尘土很快就会越积越多。明辨异同 accumulate/collect/gatheraccumulate 指长期坚持，点滴积累，逐渐地、有规律地收集、堆积collect 着重指有计划、有选择地收集、搜集。含有精心挑选并加以整理的意思gather强调把分散或杂乱的东西聚集在一起，暗示积累过程。用于指人或动物时，常表示某种程度的必要性或强制性用 accumulate/collect/gather 的适当形式填空He likes collecting stamps.他喜欢搜集邮票。By investing wisely she accumulated
23、a fortune.通过明智的投资，她积累了一笔财富。The mother gathered the children around her.那位妈妈把孩子们聚集到她身边。bring sth.to the attention of sb.使某人关注某事(教材 P41)However，it brought child poverty to the attention of the public，and for this reason alone it is a very important novel.但尽管如此，这部小说使儿童贫困问题得到关注，就这一点而言它已是很重要的一部小说。(1)brin
24、g sth.to sb.s notice/attention使某人注意某事(2)pay attention to 注意fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on/upon.集中注意力于draw sb.s attention to. 把某人的注意力吸引到；使某人注意catch sb.s attention 引起某人的注意An article in the newspaper caught my attention.报纸上的一篇文章引起了我的注意。We should pay attention to protecting(protect) our environ
25、ment.我们应该注意保护我们的环境。With the economic growth，more problems are brought(bring)to our attention.随着经济的发展，更多的问题引起了我们的注意。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空1Small children dont like books that are intended(intend)for adults.2During the war，all foods were distributed(distribute)in a planned way.3The bird escaped being shot
26、(shoot) but was seized in a net at last. 【导学号：75142018】4She repaid(repay)the money she had borrowed.5He entered the country illegally(illegal)and was repatriated(遣返)6It is reported that some Africans died of starvation(starve)7Your parents are concerned(concern)about your health.8We will manage to a
27、ccomplish(accomplish)the task on time even though it is difficult.9Two of the prisoners who escaped from the prison are still at liberty.10His report brought the education of the country children to the attention of the public.完成句子1那只老虎没有被捉住。(escape)The tiger escaped being caught.2我们都担心她的安全。(concern)All of us are concerned about her safety.3他在学习上花了大量的时间。(amount)He has spent a large amount of time in study.4他们让领导们注意到了这些情况。(attention)They brought these facts to the attention of the leaders. 【导学号：75142019】5通常女孩子喜欢花。(fond)Usually girls are fond of flowers.
