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【典中点】2017春人教版八年级英语下册课件 Unit 3 SectionB (1a-2e).ppt

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1、第四课时:Section B (1a-2e),Unit 3,Could you please clean your room?,课文呈现,知识讲解,第四课时:Section B (1a-2e),词汇 听写,课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!,Answer the following questions Q1: Do you help your parents do the chores at home? Q2: Do your parents ask you to do some thing

2、s for them?,What do teenagers ask their parents permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.,1a,_ 1.buy some drinks and snacks _2.borrow some money_ _3.clean your room_ _4.invite my friends to a party_,teenagers,teenagers,parents,teenager

3、s,_5.go to the store_ _6.use your CD player_ _7.take out the rubbish_ _8.make your bed_,teenagers,parents,parents,teenagers,Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.,1b,Parent:Could you clean your room? Child:Yes,I can.,Child:Could I invite my friends to a party? Parent:No, you cant have aparty.

4、You have a test onMonday.,1c,Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check()the things in 1a that you hear.,Sandy:Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom? Mom:Of course! That sounds like fun. Sandy:Yeah. Umcould I borrow some money? Mom:What for? Sandy:I need to buy some dr

5、inks and snacks.Could I go to the store? Mom:Well, Im going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you. Sandy:Oh, good. Thanks, Mom. Mom:Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?,1c,Sandy:I cleaned it last week. Mom:You need to clean it again for your party. Sandy:OK. At the party, c

6、ould I use your CD player? Mom:Yes, if youre careful with it. Sandy:Dont worry, Mom! Mom:Now, there are a few other things I want you to dobefore the party. Could you please move the big chairsto the bedroom and clean the living room? Sandy:Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.,

7、1d,Listen again. Fill in the chart.,go to the store, buy some drinks and snacks,use the CD player,move the big chairs to the bedroom, clean the living room,clean the living room,Sandy:Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom? Mom:Of course! That sounds like fun. Sandy:Yeah. Umcould I bo

8、rrow some money? Mom:What for? Sandy:I need to buy some drinks and snacks.Could I go to the store? Mom:Well, Im going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you. Sandy:Oh, good. Thanks, Mom. Mom:Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?,1d,Sandy:I cleaned it last week. Mom:You need t

9、o clean it again for your party. Sandy:OK. At the party, could I use your CD player? Mom:Yes, if youre careful with it. Sandy:Dont worry, Mom! Mom:Now, there are a few other things I want you to dobefore the party. Could you please move the big chairsto the bedroom and clean the living room? Sandy:S

10、ure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.,1e,You are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things:,go to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes clean the living room take out the rubbish,A:Could you please take out the rubbish? B:Yes, sure.,2a,Discuss the questi

11、ons with your partner.,1.What do you often do to help your parents at home?2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?,Do the dishes, cook dinner.and take out the trash.,Yes, I do.,2b,The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chore

12、s at home. Read the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees?,Skimming This means looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word. It is still a good idea to read the first sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully.,Dear Sir, I

13、do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework,too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students?They should spen

14、d their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also,when they get older,they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And,anyway,I thin

15、k doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them. Ms. Miller,Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are

16、always asking, “Could,you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know tha

17、t everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their futu

18、re. Mr.Smith,in order to.为了,目的是,讲解来自点拨,知识点,1,考向,in order to.表示目的,可用于句首或句中;否定结构为in order not to.。 eg:In order to catch the train, he hurried to finish the work.为了赶上火车,他匆匆干完了工作。,in order that可引导目的状语从句。 eg:He hurried to finish the work in order that he could catch the train.为了赶上火车,他匆匆干完了工作。 in order to

19、/so as to与in order that/so that 的互相转换见Unit 1 Period 2知识点5 so that,讲解来自点拨,拓展,典例,为了保持健康,这位老人每天锻炼。 The old man exercises every day _ _ _ keep healthy.(淄博),in order to,provide /prvad/ v.提供;供应,provide为及物动词,provide sth. for sb. provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物。 eg:They can provide enough food for us.他们可以给我们提供

20、足够的食物。(黔西南中考)The school provides the students with delicious food every day.学校每天给学生提供美味的食物。,讲解来自点拨,知识点,2,考向,【易错点】,讲解来自点拨,典例,This restaurant _ people_ delicious food.(自贡) provides; for B. offers; to C. provides; with,C,【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意:这家餐馆为人们提供美味的食物。短语provide sb.with sth.、provide sth.for sb.或offer st

21、h.to sb.都有“为某人提供某物”的意思,本句表人的people在前,表物的delicious food在后,故用provide sb.with sth.。,depend /dpend/ v.依靠;信赖,depend on/upon.依靠;依赖;信赖;由而决定。其后可跟名词,动名词,代词宾格以及宾语从句。 eg:(宿迁中考)You are adults now and should not depend on/upon your parents.你们现在是成年人了,不应该依靠父母。,讲解来自点拨,知识点,3,考向,讲解来自点拨,(无锡中考)The value of life does no

22、t depend on who you are,but what you do.人生价值并不取决于你是谁,而是你做什么。,拓展,常用句式It all depends.一切要看情况而定。,讲解来自点拨,典例,Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _the weather.(广东) A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on,C,【点拨】carry on继续做;live on以为食;depend on由决定;hold on别挂断。句意:妈妈,我们明天去海滩吧?那要看天气而定。所以选C。,dev

23、elop /dvelp/ v.发展;壮大;开发,develop用作及物动词时,一般与into搭配,意为 “发展成”。 eg:He developed the little shop into a big shopping mall.他把那间小商店发展成为一家大型购物中心。The country is developing fast.该国正在飞速发展。,讲解来自点拨,知识点,4,考向一,讲解来自点拨,典例,As the story_, the secret of the castle is discovered little by little. (无锡) A. ends B. begins C

24、. develops D. happens,C,【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。end结束;begin开始;develop发展;happen发生。句意:随着故事的发展,城堡的秘密被逐渐发现。,讲解来自点拨,考向二,develop 及物动词,意为“培养;养成;提高; 成长”。 eg:He developed an interest in science.他养成了对科学的兴趣。This course will help you develop your writing skills.这门功课将帮助你提高写作技巧。His elder sister has developed into a famous s

25、inger.他的姐姐已成长为一位有名的歌唱家。,【重点】,讲解来自点拨,典例,Its good for us to _a good habit of brushing teeth in the childhood. A. developing B. show C. develop D. showing,C,【点拨】Itsadj.to do sth.是固定句式;develop a good habit 养成一个好习惯。,讲解来自点拨,拓展,developed adj. 发达的 developing adj.发展中的 developer n.开发者 development n.发展,开发 eg:A

26、merica is a developed country while China is a developing one.美国是一个发达国家,而 中国是一个发展中国家。,as a result结果,as a result的意思是“结果”,常放在句首,而且用逗号与后面的句子隔开。 eg:He knew little English. As a result, he couldnt understand what the American girl said.他几乎不懂英语。结果,他听不懂那个美国女孩说的话。,讲解来自点拨,知识点,5,考向,【重点】,讲解来自点拨,拓展,as a result

27、of意为“由于”,后接名词或者代词。 eg:As a result of his hard work, he passed the exam easily.由于他努力学习,他轻松地通过了考试。,【难点】,2c,According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith,what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?,Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves.Doing chores helps them to understand the idea of

28、fairness.,When they get older, they will have to do housework so theres no need for them to do it now.Its the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.,Housework is a waste of childrens time.,2d,Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.,1.a wa

29、ste of time_ 2.there is no need for.to_ _ 3.do not mind_ 4.spend time on_,Playing computer games is a waste of time.,Theres no need for us to do thehousework.,I dont mind doing the chores.,I spent two hours on my homework.,5.in order to_ _6.it is not enough to_ _7.the earlier.the better_ _,In order

30、to catch the early bus, Amy had,to get up early.,It is not enough to listen to the teacher,in class.,The earlier you learn the subjects,the better grades you will get.,2e,Discuss the questions with a partner.,1.Which letter do you agree with?Why?2.What would you say to the person who wrote the lette

31、r you dont agree with?,I agree with the first letter. Because study is the most important job for students.,Children will have to do the chores when they get older.,本节课主要练习了听力,学习了两位家长针对孩子在家是否应该做家务发表的观点,通过学习,掌握了知识点in order to, provide, depend, develop, as a result的用法, 学会了“略读”这一阅读方法。,课堂练习,1.熟记本课时的词汇 2.完成本课时的课后作业,课后作业,

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