1、(1)in particular 尤其，特别；特殊的，具体的 The whole meal was good and the wine in particular was excellent. 整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。 Are you looking for anything in particular today? 今天你想要点什么特殊的(饭菜)吗？,particular adj.特别的 be particular about 对讲究/挑剔 particularly adv.特别地,There was nothing in the letter of particular impor
2、tance.这封信里没有什么特别重要的事。 Shes very particular about what she wears. 她对衣着很讲究。,(2)be associated with 与有关；与有瓜葛 These are problems associated with cancer treatment. 这些是与癌症治疗有关的问题。,【教师备课资源】 “与有联系”表达法： be connected with. be related with/to. be associated with. have something to do with.,2identify sb./sth.as.
3、认出是；表明是 The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century when a German geographer identified it as the route through which the Romans got their silk from China.(教材P32) 丝绸之路是19世纪得其名的，当时德国的一位地理学家认为，罗马人是通过这条路从中国得到丝绸的。 The aircrafts were identified as American. 那些飞机被认出是美国的。 His accent identified him as a
4、Frenchman. 他的口音表明他是个法国人。,identify vt.识别，鉴定 identify with sb.与某人在感情上认同，与某人有同感 be identified with与(政治派别等)关系密切 identify sth.with sth.认为某物等同于另一事物,Can you identify your umbrella among this lot? 你能在这些伞中认出你自己的伞吗？ We can identify with this father. 我们能够认同这位父亲的感受。,3be attached to 附属于；依恋于；系在/贴在上 My legs were a
5、ttached to a single rubber band.(教材P33)我的腿被绑在一根胶带上 Weve grown very attached to this village and wouldnt want to move.我们渐渐喜欢上了这个村庄，不想离开了。 I am very attached to old customs. 我非常留恋旧风俗。,attach to sb.与某人相关联，归于某人 attach sth.to sth. 将某物与某物相联系，将某物归于某物 attach sb.to sb./sth. 使某人隶属于某人/某物 attach importance/valu
6、e/weight etc.to sth. 认为某物有重要性/价值/分量等；重视某物,He attached a cheque to the order form. 他在订货单上附了一张支票。 I do not attach much weight to the theory. 我不十分重视这学说。 What we should know is that childrens education is what we should attach importance to.我们应该意识到，孩子们的教育问题才是我们真正应该重视的东西。,【答案】 attached；to be attached to,
7、4Hi，why dont we make a footprint map showing the places weve visited or want to visit？(教材P33)你好，为什么我们不绘制一张足迹图？它可以显示我们已经参观过或要去参观的地方。 此句中showing the places weve visited or want to visit是v.ing形式作定语修饰a footprint map，相当于which shows the places weve visited or want to visit。 Do you know the girl sitting be
8、side our maths teacher? 你认识坐在数学老师旁边的那个女孩吗？,【解析】 句意：劳拉去了巴黎一个多星期。当她到家时，有一堆邮件正等着她。分析句子结构可知，空格处用作后置定语修饰mail，因为mail与wait之间为主动关系，且wait的动作不是发生在将来，故不用不定式而用现在分词结构。D项若改为which/that was waiting也正确，这样可构成定语从句修饰mail，但是作为从句主语的关系代词不可省去。 【答案】 C,.单项填空 1There is nothing in in todays newspaper. Aparticular Bpartial Cpec
9、uliar Dspecific 【解析】 句意：今天的报纸上没什么特别的。in particular特别的。partial部分的，局部的；peculiar与众不同的，独特的，强调与同类其他物品相异的特性；specific具体的，特定的。 【答案】 A,2Even the smallest baby can its mother by her voice. Arecognise Bidentify Cunderstand Dknow 【解析】 句意：甚至最小的婴儿也能靠声音辨认出其母亲。identify和recognise都可表示“辨认出”，但是identify指通过某些内在的东西辨认出某人或某
10、物，而recognise指认出曾经见过或原来认识的人或物，强调通过外表辨认出；understand理解；know认识(表状态)。 【答案】 B,3Many years ago，there was an old man in the cave. Alived Bliving Clive Dwas living 【解析】 所填词在句中作定语，所以排除C、D两项；man与live之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。 【答案】 B,4Spiders their webs branches or leaves by thread. Aattach；with Bare attached；with Catt
11、ach；to Dare attached；to 【解析】 句意：蜘蛛用丝把网粘在树枝或树叶上。attach.to.把附着(粘)在上。 【答案】 C,5She always the smell of fresh bread with her grandmother，who loved baking. Aassociated Bjoined Cconnected Dcombined 【解析】 句意：她总是把新鲜面包的气味与祖母联系起来，(因为)祖母非常喜欢烘烤。associate“与联系起来”，指通过联想而“联系”；join连接，联合；connect连接，联系；combine联合，化合。 【答案】
12、 A,.选词并用所给词的正确形式填空 trade，attach，exchange，associate，in particular，identify，influence，remain 1Mother warned the boy not to be with that project. 2He loves science fiction . 3The reporters one of the six Americans as an Army Specialist. 4One pen for your box is a fair . 5I great importance to what he said.,
