1、,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分 考点知识过关,第二十一讲 九年级 Unit 11Unit 12,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01 真题帮,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,1.2018河南,32Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.Pay no attention to him. He is just . A. taking off B. showing off C. driving off D. setting off 2.2017河南,30Dont know where your kids are in the hous
2、e? Turn off the Internet and theyll quickly. A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up 3.2013河南,33George, how can you prove the earth is round?I cant, sir. , I never said it was. A. Then B. However C. Besides D. Instead,B,C,C,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018上海Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, h
3、e didnt catch anything. A. so B. or C. for D. but 2.2018北京David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun 3.2018鄂州 shared bikes there are in cities, pollution there will be. Yes. I think so.A. The more; the fewer B. The more; the l
4、essC. The fewer; the less D. The less; the more,D,C,B,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,4.2018兰州Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5.2018咸宁High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping are called “four new great inventions“ of modern China.They our daily li
5、ves more convenient. A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made,A,A,PART 02 考点帮,考点1,make 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭泣。,make作动词,意为“使成为;制造“。常见的搭配有:,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,make 的用法,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,make 的用法,1.To improve my writing skills, my mother
6、 made me the English texts one by one. A. recite B. reciting C. recited D. to recite 2.Though she often makes her little brother , she was made by him this morning. A. cry; cry B. to cry; cry C. cry; to cry D. to cry; to cry,A,C,考点1,neither.nor.的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 Neither medicine nor rest
7、can help him. 药物和休息都对他无效。,neither.nor.是固定搭配,意为“既不也不,和两者都不“,可以用来连接主语、谓语、表语和宾语等。如: Neither his parents nor he likes swimming. 他父母和他都不喜欢游泳。 I saw neither Mr. nor Mrs. Smith in the park. 我在那个公园既没看见史密斯先生也没看见他太太。 The hotel is neither big nor comfortable. 这个旅馆既不宽敞也不舒服。 He neither knows nor cares what happe
8、ned. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。,误区警示,neither.nor.用来连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要和离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则“。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,neither.nor.的用法,3.Peter likes rock music, but his father his mother likes it. A. both; and B. not only; but alsoC. neither; nor D. either; or,C,考点1,pull 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 But I t
9、hink if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next game.但我想只要我们继续团结一致,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。,pull作动词,意为“拉;拖;拔“。常见的短语有:pull down 拆下,拆除;pull together 齐心协力,通力合作; pull over(使)停靠在路边。如: She pulled the chair toward her.她把椅子拽到自己身边。 I will have a bad tooth pulled tomorrow.我明天要去拔一颗蛀牙。 Many of the old buil
10、dings in her neighborhood were pulled down.她所在居民区的很多老旧建筑物被拆除了。 The family that pulls together is a happy one.能够齐心协力的家庭就是一个快乐的家庭。 The police officer ordered the driver to pull over.警察命令那位司机把车停到路边。,考点1,pull 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,【图解助记】,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,pull 的用法,4.More and more people hav
11、e realized that we shouldnt the ancient buildings in cities. A. get off B. put off C. cut down D. pull down,D,考点1,by the time 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 我起床的时候,我哥哥已经进浴室了。,by the time表示“在以前,到为止“,通常引导时间状语从句。若从句用一般过去时,主句通常用过去完成时。如: By
12、 the time I ran to the bus station, the bus had left. 在我跑到公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经离开了。,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,by the time 的用法,5.翻译句子 在我到达机场之前,飞机已经起飞了。,By the time I got to/arrived at the airport,the plane had taken off.,考点1,above 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 We stared in disbelief at the black smoke ris
13、ing above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。,(1)作介词,意为“在上面“,也可表示“(数量、程度、地位等)大于,超出,高于“。如:The picture is on the wall above my desk.那张画在我书桌上方的墙上。The temperature is above 30C.温度在30摄氏度以上。,(2)作副词,意为“在上面,处于较高位置“。如:The noise came from the room above.噪音来自楼上的房间。Children aged 12 or above shou
14、ld buy a ticket.12岁及以上的儿童应该买票。,考点1,above 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,妙辨异同,above/on/over,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,aching D. reached,above 的用法,6.The temperature in this place stays 39 in summer days. Its so hot. A. against B. behind C. above D. below,C,考点1,show up 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,语境拓展 By the t
15、ime I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up. 在我到达聚会以前,其他所有人都已经赶到了。,show up是固定搭配,意为“赶到,露面“。如: We had agreed to meet at the square,but Larry didnt show up.我们商量好在广场见面,但拉里没有来。,【归纳总结】,常见的show短语有:,考点1,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,好题在线,show up 的用法,7.Why do you look worried?John promised to meet me here but he hasnt . A. used up B. shown up C. given up D. stayed up,B,